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安徽省皖南八校2022届高三第三次联考英语试题(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-04-29
高考模拟
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

If you are looking for an amazing real-life castle, here are some good options for you.

Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

The beauty of Neuschwanstein, perched high on a hill in southwest Bavaria, inspired one of America's most famous castles: Disneyland's famed Sleeping Beauty castle. The slender spires and towering roofs are impressive, but nothing compared to the brilliantly decorated interiors. Windsor Castle, England

This castle in the historic market town of Windsor that has been the family home to kings and queens for over 1, 000 years. The castle is the largest and oldest occupied castle in the world. Guests are welcome to tour year-round. When the Royal Standard flag is flying from the castle's Round Tower, the queen is home.

Eltz Castle. Germany

Medieval Eltz Castle, located in Wirestem of western Germany. was built in the 12th century and is named for the family that still owns it today. Surrounded by forest, it was erected on a 230-foot rock and features eight towers that sit 115 feet in the sky. Inside, the castle still includes many of its original furnishings.

Bran Castle. Romania

Some people call Bran Castle, located southwest of Brasov. Romania, by another name: Dracula's Castle. It's just one of many castles linked to that vampire (吸血鬼) legend, but its dramatic architecture built on a steep cliff helps it fill the part, and the castle does not shy away from the legend.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Stories about sled dogs hauling medicine and supplies through the frozen wilderness have become the stuff of legends, but did you know pups are proving just as powerful in the waves as they are on the ice?

In Italy, an elite squadron of 350 specially-trained dogs from the Italian School of Water Rescue Dogs (Scuola Italiana Cani Salvataggio, or SICS) has successfully been patrolling the beaches, working as lifeguards. 300 SICS units, consisting of one dog and one trainer, are tasked with watching over approximately 30 of the country's busiest beaches. Thanks to their willingness to perform, strength, and fearless exploits-including leaping from helicopters into the surf below to rescue at-risk swimmers-an average of 20-30 lives are saved annually by the doggie guards, and that number continues to climb each year.

Earlier this month, when several families, including eight children, were endangered by strong wind and wave conditions while 330 feet from shore, three doggie lifeguards and their trainers rushed in to save the day. With the help of their human companions, dogs Eros, Mya, and Mira pulled everyone to safety in about 15 minutes.

The SICS program is the brainchild of 59-year-old Ferruccio Pilenga, who got the idea that dogs would make excellent lifeguards back in 1989 from watching his own Newfoundland. an immensely powerful swimmer named Mas. “He pulled a water-filled boat with three people on board for half an hour,” Pilenga told The Times of London. “A human cannot do that.”

The SICS program is arduous. After 18 months of basic training, only those dogs successfully completing the required steps are considered ready to move on to the more intensive aspects of lifesaving techniques, such as jumping from helicopters and leaping from speeding boats.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Every person yawns. So do many other vertebrate (有脊椎的) animals. including snakes. Dogs, cats, sharks, and chimpanzees. While yawning is contagious (会传染的). not everyone catches a yawn. Around 60-70% of people yawn if they see another person yawn in real life or in a photo or even read about yawning. Contagious yawning also occurs in animals, but it doesn't necessarily work the same way as in people.

Scientists have proposed many theories for why we catch yawns. Probably the most popular theory is that yawning serves as a form of nonverbal communication. Catching a yawn shows you're accustomed to a person's emotions. Scientific evidence comes from a 2010 study at the University of Connecticut. which concluded yawning does not become contagious until a child is about four years old. when empathy (共情) skills develop. In the study, children with autism, who may have impaired empathy development, caught yawns less often than their peers.

Studying contagious yawning in other animals may provide clues to how people catch yawns. Contagious yawning in animals may serve as a means of communication. Siamese fighting fish yawn when they see their mirror image or another fighting fish, generally just prior to an attack.

Contagious yawning is linked to temperature, in both animals and people. Most scientists speculate it is a thermoregulatory behavior, while some researchers believe it is used to communicate a potential threat or stressful situation. A 2010 study of budgerigars (虎皮鹦鹉) found that yawning increased as temperature was raised near body temperature.

People commonly yawn when tired or bored. Similar behavior is seen in animals. One study found the brain temperature in sleep deprived rats was higher than their core temperature. Yawning reduced brain temperature, possibly improving brain function. Researchers will do further study on this.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

What does it take to become an astronaut? It's a question that's been asked since the start of the Space Age in the 1960s. In those days, pilots were considered the most well-trained professionals, so military fliers were first in line to go to space. More recently· people from a wide range of professional backgrounds -- doctors, scientists, and even teachers - have trained to live and work in near-Earth orbit. Even so, those selected to go to space must meet high standards.

People who want to become astronauts must be in top physical condition. Each country's space program has health requirements for its space travelers. They usually assess a candidate's fitness to withstand some pretty tough conditions. For example, a good candidate must have the ability to endure the rigors of lift-off and to function in weightlessness. All astronauts must have good visual acuity and normal blood pressure. Beyond that, there is no age limit. Most astronauttrainces are between the ages of 25 and 46, although older people have also flown to space later in their careers.

People who go to space are usually self-confident risk-takers, adept at stress management and multitasking. They also need to be able to work as part of a team for any given assignment. On Earth, astronauts are usually required to perform various public relations duties. such as speaking to the public, working with other professionals, and sometimes even testifying before government officials. So, astronauts who can relate well to many different kinds of people are seen as valuable team members.

Often, astronauts have a background as scientists and many have high-level degrees, like Ph. Ds. Others have military training or space industry expertise. Regardless of their background, once an astronaut is accepted into a country's space program, he or she goes through rigorous training to actually live and work in space.

任务型阅读(共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most students hate tests. The fear of failing them is really unpleasant. Give these four studies tips a try and see how much better you feel during your next exam.

⒈ Survey your textbook before you read.

Take a couple of minutes to find the word-list, index, questions and other important information. Then, when you sit down to study, you'll know where to find the answers you are looking for. These questions let you know what you can probably expect in any upcoming tests.

As you read, summarize each section of the chapter on a post-it note. After you have read the entire chapter, go back and review the notes. It is an easy and efficient way to review information. And you can easily find the information you need.

⒊Make your own practice test.

After you finish reading, pretend you are a professor writing a test for the chapter. Review the material you just read and make up your own practice test. Include all vocabulary words, study questions, and highlighted words you can find, as well as any other important information. If not, go back and study some more.

⒋ Create visual flashcards.

Flashcards will help you remember important terms, people, places and dates. On the front of the card, write down the term or the question. This will help ensure that you grasp the study material. Review these cards and quiz yourself before the actual test.

A. Use sticky notes.

B. Prepare a note book.

C. Take the test to see if you remember the information.

D. If all the questions are included, there is no need to worry.

E. But there are a few tricks you can learn now to avoid the worry.

F. On the back write down the definition or the answer.

G. Make sure you read any study questions before you read the chapter.

语言知识运用,完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
语法填空(共10小题: 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
书面表达(满分25分)
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