吉林省吉林市船营区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)

A 

B 

C 

D 

E 

F 

    

 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

I'm going to study math at ____ university because I want to be ____ engineer when I grow up.

 — Did you eat ____ for breakfast?

— No, I ate ____ because I got up late.          

 There ____ an English party tomorrow. 

____ he didn't have much money, ____ he bought gifts for his friends.

 I think teachers are like parents. They ____ the students very much. 

 — Mom, I want to keep a pet dog. 

— I don't mind ____ a dog in our house as long as it's clean.

— I don't know how to learn English well. My teachers give me ____.

 This kind of computer game is getting ____ now. 

 — How often do you drink orange juice?

— I don't like it, so ____ drink it.

 — Can you go fishing with me this weekend?

— ____. I will visit the museum with my friends this weekend. 

 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将答案写在横线上, 其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A: What a busy week! I'm so tired. I worked a lot.

B: Me, too. 

A: What is your hobby?

B: I like reading. 

A:  I also do some reading. 

B: That's great. I joined a book club. We meet once a month.

A: 

B: We all read the same book and then discuss it. 

A: Cool.  

B: That's right.

A: 

B: Of course. Let's enjoy reading together. 

A. Can I join you next time? B. That's a good hobby. C. This is my favorite book.  D. It's fun to hear others' ideas. E. What do you do when you meet? F. But I still made time to enjoy my hobby.

 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确, 每空词数不限。

A: Hi, Jill!

B: Hi, Bob! ?

A: I'm going to play baseball.

B: ? 

A: I usually play it on the playground. 

B: How often do you play baseball?

A:, on Tuesday and Friday. 

B: Great! I also like playing baseball. ? 

A: I want to be a baseball player. 

B: Really? It's great but it's difficult. Good luck to you.

A: . See you!

B: See you!

 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

Food in China and western countries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They always use fresh things on food. For example, they like cooking fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of 2 for cooking. They can cook a chicken in more than ten ways. That's why Chinese food is so popular around the world.

Western countries don't have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. Western people do not have many skills（技能）for cooking. But they are very good at making desserts and chocolate. These foods are very sweet and can make you 3 fat quickly.

In China, if you invite other people for a meal, you should pay for the meal. But it's not 4 in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but don't need to pay for them. Maybe they 5 happy if you pay for them.

 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上，其中有两个选项是多余的

A. important B. sent          C. in            D. grades          E. However          F. hard-working G. decided        H. articles        I. Because         J. be    K. up                 L. on

Lu Xun was one of the greatest Chinese writers. He was born in a rich family September 25th, 1881. He grew  in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Lu Xun was a  student. He got good  and enjoyed reading a lot at school. In 1902, Lu Xun went to study in Japan. Two years later, he started to study medicine there. He wanted to  a doctor and helped people keep healthy. , he left his school two years later. He    to be a writer. He thought it was more  to help Chinese people think right. He wrote a lot of . And he  them to newspapers. Although Lu Xun died, we will remember him forever. 

 根据图片内容，选择正确答案。 

Do you take good care of yourself? Last month, Hongxing Middle School had a survey（调查）about that. There are about 1000 students in the middle school. Here are the results. 

Maybe you have a lot of homework. Maybe your parents always want your bedroom tidy. We have schoolwork and housework. Life is not always easy. There are a lot of things to do and there isn't always time to do it all. But in your busy life, it's important to do enjoyable things.

 根据图片内容，选择正确答案。 

About the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, there are some solar terms(节气) in winter months: Lidong(the start of winter), Xiaoxue , Daxue, Dongzhi, Xiaohan and Dahan. 

Lidong(in November) is the beginning of winter. On this day, after a year of hard work people are happy to have a rest and spend more time with their family. The northern part of China celebrates Lidong as the small Spring Festival. People have dumplings and mutton soup. 

Xiaoxue(in November) and Daxue(in December) come after Lidong. During Xiaoxue, northern China can expect snow and temperatures slowly fall below zero degree（度）. Daxue means there will be more snow in some places and it will be colder. 

When Dongzhi(in December) comes, it brings the shortest day of the year and the longest night. Many places can expect the coldest weather. In ancient(古代的) times, people would say "nine cold periods"(数九寒天) from Dongzhi. Every cold period（时段）has nine days. They believed that after 81 cold days, spring would arrive. 

Xiaohan(in January) usually brings the lowest temperature of the year. Finally, during Dahan(in January), the cold weather fills everything with snow. All Chinese people are ready to welcome the Chinese New Year after Dahan. The Spring Festival, China's most important festival, falls at this time.

 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 

Beijing hutongs are both the living place of the locals（当地人）and an important part of this city. Although hutongs look the same, each one has its special features（特征）. Speaking of Beijing hutongs, Nanluoguxiang is always the first one to come into people's mind. It is the hutong with the most visitors in Beijing. But do you know other special hutongs?

Dongjiaominxiang is the longest hutong in Beijing. It's 1.552km long from the east road of Tian'an men Square（广场）to Chongwenmennei Street.

Yichidajie (or One Foot Street) is the shortest hutong in Beijing. It's only about 30m long from east to west and there are only six stores on the street. Now it is a part of Yangmeizhuxiejie.

Lingjing Hutong is the widest hutong in Beijing. It is 664m long and 32. 18m in its widest part. It is in the Xicheng Districtof Beijng. 

Qianshi Hutong is the narrowest（最狭窄的） hutong in Beijing. It's 55m long and 0. 4m in its narrowest part. People can't pass through it easily.

 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 

When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, these are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. 

* Look in the mirror and say to yourself". I can do anything. " It may not sound so good, but it really works(起作用)!

* . Helping others always makes you feel good. 

* Smile! . Look for the good things in your friends and family. 

* Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!. 

* . We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 

A．Stay with your family.  B．I'm a special person and there's no one in the world like me. C．It's happy to play games. D．You should be friendly to people.  E．Help someone.  F．Writing always helps to express(表达) your feelings.

 任务型阅读

A teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, tells young students how to deal with（处理） different kinds of danger. 

 Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the bad man your money. Try to remember what the bad man looks like and tell the police later. 

If a car hits(撞到)you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how badly you may get hurt.

 Stay in low(低的) places and stay away from trees. 

Run away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find a way out. Do not take the lift（电梯）and don't try to take anything with you.

If you can't swim, don't get into the river. Shout for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself!

(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 

A. If you are in a traffic accident（交通事故） B. If someone is in danger in the river C. When you feel bored D. If it is raining hard with much lightning(闪电) E. If you meet a bad man F. When there is a fire

 (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一词。 

How to deal with（处理）different kinds of danger

★Try to remember what the bad man looks like and tell the  later.  ★If a bicycle hits you, try to call your  before you let the rider go.  ★Don't stay in places and stay away from trees when it is raining hard. ★Do not take the lift and don't try to take anything with you when there is a . ★You should shout for help if you can't .

 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack (裂缝) in it while the other was all right. 

Every day, the man took the pots to the river because he wanted to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only half full. The good pot was very happy. But the cracked pot was very sad. He said to the man, "I am sorry. I always lost water on the way back to your house. "The man said to the pot, "Don't be sad. Can you see that there are many flowers on your side of the road, but none on the other side? That's because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds（种子）on your side of the road in spring. Every day while we are on the way back, you water them. I can use these beautiful flowers to make my house beautiful. Without you, I could not see such beauty. "

In our weakness（弱点）we find our strength（实力）. 

转眼间2023年即将结束，我们将迎来崭新的2024年。新年来临之际，请围绕你的学习、身体健康、改善与父母或朋友的关系三方面谈谈你的新年决心（New Year's Resolutions），并描述你将怎样实现它们。

写作要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；2. 词数在80词左右；3. 书写规范，卷面整洁；4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。