江苏省灌南县各校命题评比2018年中考英语试题

— What do you often do after class?

— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.

— May I use your mobile phone for a while, Mum?

— No, you     . You have already used it to play for two hours.

—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.

— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.

— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can't decide _________.

— What about this pink one?

— You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet.

— I know. But can you tell me ________?

— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.

— Let's help him go      the street.

— Hurry up,        you will miss the great show.

— Ok. I'm coming.

— The 32^nd Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo _______ July 24^th in 2020.

— Yes. And it will be the second time to hold Olympic Games in Asia.

Yesterday, Mrs. Smith gave us ______ on how to deal with stress.

— Would you like something to drink, girls?

— Yes, _______________, please.

— Did Peter do very well in the sports meet?

— Yes. He ran very fast__________ he could catch up with others.

— What do you think of the filmTitanic 2?

—       , but someone thinks it's        .

In the past, the poor man _________ for a long time every day.

— Why are you still here?

— I'm waiting for my friend. If he_______, I________ swimming alone.

—            will the Arts Festival begin?

— In about three weeks.

完形填空

    Beauty will buy no beef.

    Everyone admires beauty. Everyone has 1 standard about beauty.

    Nowadays some people may think that they can own beauty if they have a good looking. They are 2 with their appearance. So they 3much money taking a kind of operation to make themselves 4. Can beauty really be man-made? If so, everybody can get beauty.5a result, there is6beauty at all.

    The appearance 7by our parents and is unique in the world. Everyone should value it. I would rather nature as the standard of beauty. Just accept yourself,  accept everything8 the god gives to you， and create the beautiful life belonging9 you.

    Many heroes10beautiful appearance. However, their beautiful images often come to our minds. Their beauty 11 what they have devoted to the society.

    Don't try to judge12 a person is beautiful or not without a complete understanding of him. A beautiful person is not the one13 a good looking, but with a14heart.

    Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important. As an old saying goes， “ Virtue is fairer than beauty. ” If you have a kind heart, you own real 15.

阅读理解

    World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last year's theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.

    Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.

    But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.

    These sleeping problems greatly affect people's lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.

    Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.

阅读理解

    Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.

    I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.

    We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didn't have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.

    I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces.

    I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teacher's contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”

阅读理解

    Steve Jobs, who was as famous as Bill Gates in the world, was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of the computer company, “Apple”. He was also one of the greatest giants of the information age. The following are some of his greatest achievements.

Apple II Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year Later the Apple II was invented. This production(产品) was the world's first mass-market personal computer.	The iMac Under Jobs' leadership.  Apple introduce the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot.
The iPad By 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success.	IPhone 4s IPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a lager and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.

阅读理解

    The evening of September 29, 2011, China launched (发射) its first space lab module Tiangong-1 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China.

    President Hu Jintao praised the success of China's first space lab module Tiangong-1, and shook hands with the staff of the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center.

    Premier Wen Jiabao and He Guoqiang also shook hands with the staff at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to congratulate on the success.

    Tiangong-1, which is plannedtoconnect with the Shenzhou-8 spacecraft later this year, will get ready for building China's first space station.

    During its two-year service life, Tiangong-1 will mainly carry on four tasks, such as experiments ofautonomous rendezvous(自主交会) and connection with the Shenzhou-8, -9, and -10 spacecrafts in the coming launches, which is going to set up the country's first space lab, according to Wu Ping, spokesperson for China's National Space Administration.

    According to the plan for China's manned space program, the Shenzhou-10 will be a manned spacecraft that is going to carry a female Chinese astronaut.

    Tiangong-1 is expected to become China's first space laboratory when it connects to the above mentioned spaceships.

We should (鼓励) children to solve problems by themselves.

Mr. Smith lives on the (第十二) floor, and the lift can take you there.

Thirty people （包括）six children went to visit the museum.

Trail walker is a good (机会) for people to learn team spirit.

It's not right of you not to (原谅) others for their mistakes.

根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词(每空一词)。

    Yoga (瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone，young and old can do yoga. It's good for b men and women.

    Why do people like yoga? There's a short answer and a long answer t that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.

    For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.

    Yoga began in India about 5,000 years a At that time, people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）. It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is a Sanskrit （梵语） word that means  “ to join or yoke (结合) together ”. There are tparts of yoga altogether:exercise, breathing, and meditation(沉思). In the past, people paid more ato the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel less stressed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

another, far, invite, achieve a balance, be strict with, choose, experience, be excited at, come out, make a decision

This house is (一样大) mine.

Last night，the flood (把那座桥冲毁了).

In the film, Sandy (将主演一位年轻的公主).

The poor children in the poor areas should go to school (而不是工作) to support their families.

 (没有毛病)with my computer.

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。

    Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.

    To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.

    Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.

    Thirdly, in the past, the living conditionswere not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.

    Finally, nowadays, more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and the quality of education was much poorer. Also, it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on the Internet now. 

    The scientific and technological development in the world is amazing. Life now is much faster and busier than it used to be. And we are still creating new things to make our lives better and easier.

Title: in our lives
	In the past	Today
Transportation	People couldn't travel very far in a short time. Planes were not so popular.	People have fast cars; more people can travel by
Work	People worked much	The difficult work can be done by computers and machines.
conditions	People couldn't live as comfortably as we do now.	People can buy many things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines.
Education	There were fewer schools. They had quality of education.	More and more people have the chance to get a good education.

假定你叫John，最近从报纸上得知英国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下：

表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；

感到担忧：造成环境污染等；

希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。

适当提出一点你的建议。

注意：1）词数80—100；

2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；

3）邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Yours faithfully,

John