甘肃省天水市2019年中考英语试题

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
yellow

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
useful

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
honest

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
bread

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
washed

找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
southern

根据下列对话的情景找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。
—What's the time？

—It's a quarter past three.

根据下列对话的情景找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。
—How do you spend your free time？

—I like to exercise in my free time.

指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。
①—What is success？

②—Does it mean that you are rich and famous？

③—I'm not sure how to answer it.

指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。
①—Shall we go to the shopping centre by bike or by bus？

②—By bus.

③—How far is it from here？

按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

Thank you for i me to your birthday party.

Have you made a (决定) to go on a vacation？

Mary is a from class today because she is in hospital

G speaking, different countries have different table manners.

After discussing the project several times, they reached an (协议) finally.

—You've dropped          "s" in the word "necessary".

—Oh,           letter "s" is doubled.

Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races       9：00a. m.          the morning of Jun 7.

Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth        .

             exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

Either the students or the teacher          him very well.

—Look! They are       .

—Yes. We are proud of them.

I tried calling you          your phone was out of service.

Don't         today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.

—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？

—No. It         be Linda, she has gone to London.

          of the students in our class _____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.

National Day celebrations for China's seventieth birthday          in about three months.

I want to learn a second foreign language          English.

—What do you think of the environment in your hometown？

—It's         Both the air and the water are badly polluted.

—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.

—I know        on my way home. Come with me, please.

After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took            rest.

—Peter has made great progress in English recently.

—       . He has been studying so hard these days.

—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？

—Yes, I         a shower at that time.

—There is nothing left in the fridge,_____？

—_____. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.

The teacher asked Li Hua       .

—I don' t know if Sam_____.

—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he_____.

I saw her          flowers in the garden when I passed by.

Businessmen prefer         e﹣mails to communicate with each other rather than        phone calls.

— Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)？

—Yes. It's the best one         I have ever seen.

— Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone？

—         .

—Don't make noise in class!

—           .

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。

    Job interviews(面试) can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's" body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.

    If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the U. S, you should make eye contact (交流) with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.

    In the U.S. and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.

    In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。

    Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.

    Story A

    I remember catching a "thief" in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn't want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.

    Story B

    Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, "Give me the money! Or I'll kill you. And gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him ＄100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man's house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn't believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!

从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项

A. I' m a doctor. B. Where are you now? C. This is Scott Smith D. How will you come？ E. What's happening? F. Stay with her and don't move her. G. How long will I have to wait?

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking.

B:  Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. B: My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem

A: Now relax, sir. B: I'm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington

A: OK. I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible.

B:

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A:

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

The concert will startin half an hour. （对划线部分提问）

 will the concert start？

He used to go mountain climbing with his friends.（改为一般疑问句）

 he to go mountain climbing with his friends？

The old couple married thirty years ago.（改为同义句）

The old couple have for thirty years.

Lucy's mother often makes her read English aloud at home.（改为被动语态）

Lucy is often made English aloud at home.

I don't know the man. The man is talking with our headteacher（改为含有定语从句的复合句）

I don't know the man talking with our headteacher.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially2.And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is" wastewater".

    What is wastewater？It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes,3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5harmful in it.

    6must we treat (处理)wastewater？Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 7.

How can we treat wastewater？Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8homes can be reused. Then there will be 9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature.

语法填空

    We can't remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often,  (especial) when we eat out. Once a dish comes,  of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get "liked"  not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

    Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often？ If not, how do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you？

    A recent study suggests that what we are used to  (do) is not so good. Spending taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were   (ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a   , it showed that the   (many) photos they took, the less delicious the food  to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？

    So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends. How about not  (take) photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people  you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．

    The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities.  It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference(会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.

    The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile".  The bigger your smile is, the more discounts(折扣) you will get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝)account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.

    There is also AI that can read lips.  It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras.

     Microsoft's chatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her.  She keeps improving herself by talking with users.

    These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.

A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.

B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.

C. Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference.

D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.

E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。

    ⑴We are living in a world full of competition. Parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up facing competition and will never be successful. Why can't we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence.

    ⑵事实上，人人生而平等。You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, but you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages.

    ⑶Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

    Competition is not so terrible. ⑷不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。

    ⑸Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.

⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）画掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

⒉只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear John,

    I'm glad to accept your letter asking for my advices on how to learn Chinese well. Her a little suggestions. First, it important to take a Chinese course, as you can learn from the teacher and talk with your classmates. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books and newspapers writing in Chinese. Besides, it should a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easy by doing so. You can also make more Chinese friends. They'll tell you a lot of about China and help you learn Chinese. Also, write me in Chinese next time.

    Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

"你养我长大，我陪你变老．"父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天你即将毕业是向父母表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。

要点：

⑴给我生命，一直照顾我成长;

⑵努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;

⑶拥有爱心，教我学会……；

⑷今天，我要为你们……（自主发挥，至少两点）．

注意事项：

⑴词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

⑵文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息．

    You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are important persons in the process of my growth. …