天津市滨海新区2019-2020学年高二上学期英语期末考试试题

The new law has come into effect, and     number of wild animals here is on ____increase now.

David asked his nephew to ______ his bag while he headed for a drink at the airport.

Sorry, I would have come earlier, but I ______ that you were waiting.

Tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours ________ a day

—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.

—______. Besides, he is young.

We forbid ______ here. Who has permitted you ______ here?

It makes no ______ to me whether he will go to the city or not. Anyhow, I will go.

The man pulled out a gold watch，________were made of small diamonds.    

A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.

I remember a _____ famous scientist said that we should believe in ourselves first of all.

When he was still very young, Ba Jin ______ the reputation he still enjoys today as one of China's greatest writers.

As teachers, we should be ______ of our students' feelings. And then they will trust us.

The hall had no spare seats left last night. ______, the performance achieved a great success.

Shakespeare's play Hamlet              into at least ten different films over the past years.

You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31〜50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Be a Good One

    "Whatever you are," said Abraham Lincoln, "be a good one." He 1 it with his own life. And in the present age, his words 2 an improvement.

    Composer Frederick Loewe was not always 3. He learned the piano from the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a(n) 4 and composer in his early years. But when he immigrated to the United States, he 5 as a piano genius. For a while he tried other types of 6 including looking for gold and boxing. 7 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the 8 and write music.

    During those 9 years, he could not always 10 to make payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard he heard nothing but the music that he 11 with such rare inspiration. When he finished and looked upon, he was 12 to find that he had the audience of three men who were seated on the 13.

    They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. 14, they stood from the floor and dug into their pockets, collected together enough 15 for the payment, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty handed. Moved by the 16 of his music, these men recognized excellence and 17 to it.

    Whatever you are, be a 18 one. If what you do is worth doing, if you believe that who you are is of value, then you can't afford to be 19 with mediocrity (平庸之才).When you choose the path of excellence through this life, you will bring it to your best and 20 the best it can offer in return. And you will know what it is to be satisfied.

阅读理解

    Silvano Lattanzi, the master of made — in — Italy shoemaking, was totally conquered by a painting hung in the entrance hall of the very modem Rich Gate, the luxury district in Shanghai.

    The painting, before which he knelt down to show his admiration, is the Rich Gale Rose painted by Liu Linghua. who's known as the "Chinese Van Gogh".

    It was in May 2016 that Lattanzi first met Liu Linghua who was working on his 15-square-meter great piece. Lattanzi, from the country where Renaissance began, saw the painting accidentally and was immediately impressed by its beauty. He told others that he never imagined that western oil-painting techniques could be developed so well by a Chinese and that this was the best painting he had ever seen.

    In the eyes of westerners, Lattanzi is a great master of shoemaking, fashion and arts. His admiration for the Rich Gate Rose well shows the high level of Liu^'s painting. Ever since this, the two art masters of different nationalities, different ages and different cultural backgrounds have forged a profound friendship.

    When Lattanzi came back to China six months later with the pair of shoes he made for Liu, he insisted on delivering the shoes to Liu himself. The two friends met again al the Rich Gale and Liu Linghua presented an embroidery (刺绣）of his master work The Drunken Beauty in return.

    Liu expressed repeatedly that his works should be explained by painting and not the words of compliments. He does not care about the titles, though he ison par withthe greatest painters. A leading light or a grand master of art, Liu pays little attention to it. Liu thinks actions are more important than words.

阅读理解

    The United States Department of Agriculture has a program called Wildlife Services. Its job is to help protect agricultural and other resources. Often that means helping farmers deal with unwelcome visitors. This organization has experts from different fields and it has set up thousands of inquiry centers all over the country where farmer can explain their difficulty and get practical help.

    One example from Wildlife Services of its work involved a farmer in Washington State in the Pacific Northwest. Several years ago, thousands of Canada geese landed on his fields. The geese began to eat his carrot crop. Biologists from the program suggested that the farmer use noise-making devices and other measures to scare the large birds away. These efforts succeeded, which made the farmer quite happy. Wildlife Services also has a livestock protection program. The program just offers suggestions to keep those unwelcome visitors away instead of killing them. The Wildlife Services program is part of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, or APHIS. APHIS offers some suggestions of ways to keep away predators. For example, try to keep food and water safe from wildlife. Fences may help keep out wolves, especially if the fences are at least two meters high.

    Experts suggest providing secure shelter for chickens, sheep and other animals that could be attacked. They also suggest using lights above places where these animals are kept. And they advise people who see wolves to chase them away by shouting, making loud noises or throwing rocks. And to protect livestock, consider using guard animals such as dogs and donkeys, which are very effective.

    For home gardeners a two-meter fence might help keep out deer. To keep out rabbits, a wire fence has to be only about a half-meter high. It should extend fifteen centimeters underground to keep rabbits from digging under it. If snakes are a problem, remove dead trees and cut high grass to destroy their hiding places. Due to its effective work, ever since the Wildlife Services was started, it has been well received by farmers all over the States and neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico.

阅读理解

    We walk, talk and sleep with our phones. But are we more — or less-connected? Just as remarkable as the power of mobility, over everything from love to global development, is how fast it all happened. It is hard to think of any tool, any instrument, any object in history with which so many developed so close a relationship so quickly as we have with our phones. Not the knife or match, the pen or page. Only money comes close—always at hand, don't leave home without it. But most of us don't take a wallet to bed with us. don't reach for it and check it every few minutes, and however useful money is in pursuit of fame, romance, revolution, it is inert compared with a smart phone — which can replace your wallet now anyway.

    So how do we feel about this? To better understand attitudes about mass mobility, Time, in cooperation with Qualcomm, started the Time Mobility Poll, a survey of close to 5,000 people of all age groups and income levels in eight countries. Even the best survey can be only a snapshot in time, but this is revealing a lot about both where we are now and where the mobile wave is taking us next.

    Not for a day — in most cases not even for an hour. In Time's Poll, 1 in 4 people check it every 30 minutes, 1 in 5 every 10 minutes. A third of respondents admitted that being without their mobile for even short periods leaves them feeling anxious. It is a form of sustenance, that constant feed of news and notes and nonsense, to be the point that twice as many people would pick their phones over their lunch if forced to choose. Three-quarters of 25-to 29-year-olds sleep with their phones.

Americans are grateful for the connection and convenience their phones provide, helping them search for a lower price, navigate a strange city, expand a customer base or track their health and finances, their family and friends. But in some ways Americans are still ambivalent (矛盾的); more than 9 in 10 Brazilians and Indians agreed that being constantly connected is mostly a good thing. America's 76% was actually the lowest score.

阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

    As a child growing up, I have very few memories of the times when we gathered as a family to sit down and eat dinner together. I grew up in a home where both of my parents worked. My mother taught school, and my father worked during the night at a local chemical plant. There was not much time available for us to sit down to eat dinner together due to my parents' conflicting work schedules and the extracurricular activities in which my sister and I participated.

    It wasn't until I got married and had two children of my own that I began to realize the importance of eating dinner together. In my family there are elements that take us away from each other, day in and day out, but as a mother I feel it is my responsibility to bring us all back together again at the end of the day. In my house, dinner time is a time of thanks. I give thanks for the food we share, but I am more thankful for the family I shareitwith. Dinner time is a time for us to share our day, and reflect on our thoughts. It is also a time when we learn about honesty, perseverance, courage, sympathy and friendship. Above all it is a time when my family are able to connect with the ones they love.

    As I look at the bread basket which sits on my kitchen table, I am reminded of how the basket's tight weave resembles the tightly woven strands (线)of my family. I believe that through our family dinner, we will not only pass around the meat and potatoes, but we will also hand round virtues that will shape and mold (塑造)us so that we can forever embrace one another just as the basket embraces the bread.

假设你是李华。你校学生会要招募一名英语导游，陪同今年寒假期间即将 来校访问的美国学生参观滨海新区。请你根据下列提示向你校负责招募工作的外 教Mr. Johnson用英语写一封自荐信。

⑴爱好英语，口语表达能力强，曾在学校举办的英语演讲比赛中获奖；

⑵性格开朗，善于与人沟通，责任心强；

⑶滨海新区出生，熟悉本地区的历史、文化。

注意：⑴词数:不少于100词；

⑵可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯：

⑶信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：英语演讲比赛the English Speech Contest

滨海新区 Binhai New Area

Dear Mr. Johnson,

    I'm writing to apply for the English-speaking guide in this winter vacation.

   

    Looking forward to your earliest reply.

Yours,

Li Hua