山西省晋中市2020届高三英语四模试题

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Mo'orea

    Mo'orea is a place to relax and appreciate the quietness and beauty o£ nature. Experience the island's authentic Tahitian (塔希提的) culture and explore tropical nature on foot. Pass by white churches and sleepy fishing villages and stop along the way to buy some tropical fruit or an ice cold coconut.

St Lucia

    Saint Lucia is the ideal destination for adventurers. The island has volcanic origins and if you like hiking, you will love "The Pitons". The best beaches are in St Lucia, the most famous ones are "Sugar Beach" and "Marigot Bay". "Grande Anse" is the place to go if you want to see sea turtles get out of the water and lay their eggs on the sand.

Bali

    Bali is the favorite destination for surfers and divers, but there is more to discover. Temples and palaces set against surprising landscapes make the island an experience of its kind. Pick wisely where to stay on the island as each city offers a different experience. Seminyak" is Bali's beach resort area and night birds will enjoy its nightlife. "Ubud" is very quiet and the ideal place for nature lovers.

Easter Island

    Easter Island draws visitors to see the super-sized statues that have stood on its shores since the 13th century. There are more than 900 of them, with over-sized heads. While it is these that bring most tourists to this remote spot, there's far more to see and do here. Visit vast volcanic craters, take a trip to a preserved stone village or spend some time on the beaches. The choice is yours.

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    An attractive and talented actress who is as comfortable in historical dramas as in modern day thrillers and comedies, Emily Mortimer was born in Great Britain in 1971.

    Mortimer's father is author John Mortimer, best known for his series of Rumpole of the Bailey mystery novels, and she seems to have absorbed her father's literary influence—before her career as an actress took off, Mortimer wrote a column (专栏) for the London Telegraph, and she's served as a screenwriter for an screen adaptation of Lorna Sage's book Bad Blood.

    Mortimer was a student at St. Paul's Girls School when she first developed an interest in acting, appearing in several student productions. After graduating from St. Paul s, she moved on to Oxford, where she majored in Russian. Mortimer found time to perform in several plays while at Oxford, and while acting in a student production she impressed a producer who cast her in a supporting role in a television adaptation of Catherine Cookson's The Glass Virgin in 1995 Several more television roles followed, including the British TV movie Sharpe's Sword, before she won her first film role, playing the wife of John Patterson (Val Kilmer) in 1996 s The Ghost and the Darknass.

    In 1998, Mortimer appeared as Kat Ashley in the international hit Elizabeth. In 2000, Mortimer was cast as Katherine in Kenneth Branngh's ill-fated musical adaptation of hovers Labour's Lost, but the experience had a happy ending for her—she met actor Alessandro Nivola, and the two soon fell in love and have been together ever since. That same year, Mortimer took on her biggest role in an American film to date.

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    Getting old might not be something that's yet to cross your mind. But aging is going to defeat us one day, so it's something we'd all like to control.

    It would be great to have a long, healthy and happy life, and that's why scientists are constantly seeking out what we need to do to achieve it. We all know that regular exercise is good for us. But the latest piece of research might put a spring in your step if you're someone who walks at a fast pace. That's because the speed at which people walk in their 40s is a sign of how much their brains and their bodies are aging.

    The BBC's Philippa Roxby writes that tests on 1,000 people found that slower walkers tended to show signs of "accelerated aging". Their lungs, teeth and immune systems were in worse shape than those walking faster. The study also found not only did slower walkers bodies age more quickly, their faces looked older and they had smaller brains.

    This might be seen as a wake-up call for people with a slower pace to work out and get fitter. But it might be too late; researchers say they were able to predict the walking speed of 45-year-olds using the results of intelligence, language and motor (运动)skills tests from when they were aged three. They also suggest that even in early life, there are signs showing which people will have a healthier life.

    So, what's the point of knowing that a slower walking pace might mean a smaller brain? Researchers say measuring walking speed at a younger age and understanding what this might mean could be a way of testing treatments to slow human aging.

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    Long long ago, some have predicted there would be robots on the earth. Nowadays we are familiar with a variety of robots that have some special skills in some science fiction movies and some real robots in our daily life. Some may dream of owning one or two or more robots to free them from something dangerous or tiring, challenging... Here's some good news for them.

    Zhejiang Aishida Electric Co, also known as ASD, announced plans on Monday toinvestat least 500 million yuan (US $ 71. 4 million) to build an industrial robot factory which will help the company establish "a smart manufacturing ecosystem" in the Yangtze River Delta region.

    "Besides the new plant in Zhejiang Province, ASD also plans to build ASD Shanghai Intelligent Valley and related logistics (后勤) and research facilities in the region. This ecosystem will cover robotics, smart manufacturing, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things," said Chen Helin, chairman of Shenzhen-listed ASD.

    Despite mounting economic uncertainties, China's robot demand will continue to grow thanks to digitalized and artificial intelligence upgrade trends, industry insiders said. China's annual sales of industrial robots will hit 150,000 units in 2020, and 260,000 units in 2025, according to the Shanghai Robot Industry Association. The new ASD factory, located in Wenling, Zhejiang Province, will produce 20,000 industrial robots annually. About 1,000 robots manufactured at the new factory will be used in ASD's production line for cooking pots and other devices.

    "ASD will join other industry players to attend the China International Industry Fair, which opens on Tuesday in Shanghai. ASD is "still interested in” being listed on the new Shanghai STAR market through spinning off its robot or smart manufacturing business," Chen said on Monday.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。

    As tech gets ever more clever, it opens possibilities - not just for business but for cybercriminals (网络罪犯). Companies are being kept on their toes to find the most up-to-date security. However, the real question is, "How can we use this securely?"

    AIs may make it easier to attack company systems. They also give security experts new ways to detect problems and free them up from repetitive (重复的) work.

    AIs also provide new solutions for security operation centers. This job used to be done by skilled analysts (分析师). But machine learning can now spot 80 percent of false positives, leaving the analysts to work on the potentially harmful 20 percent.

    AIs are very good at recognizing new things which are potentially a problem. They spot new threats because they've learned what looks normal and what doesn't. You have to accept you will be attacked and deal with it like an immune system would. The next step is to allow Al systems to take action in real time, so you have self-defending networks.

A. So they can focus their efforts where they are needed most.

B. This includes old and new tech working side by side.

C. They're a bit like the human immune system.

D. For example, it is very good at identifying misleading security alarms.

E. It's vital to have a right view of how technology is actually used.

F. Then you will have an Al reacting to attacks and you'll never even know it.

G. When they adopt new technology, they often ask themselves, "Is this secure?"

阅读下而短文，从短文后所给的A、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    In 2016, I was part of a group sponsoring a family of refugees (难民).Marwa Ataya and Salem Ajaj had 1 their country with three kids. They 2 in our hometown of Victoria. That year, we drove them to doctor's appointments and 3 them find housing furnish their home and enroll (登记) their 4 in school. They opened a5 store.

    Over time, we 6a friendship, celebrating our kids' birthdays together and chatting whenever we 7 at their store.

    In March 2020, my family traveled to Mexico. When we left Canada, North Americans weren't worried about COVID-19. But the situation changed 8. We were still 9when the Canadian Government's recommendation against travel was released. Upon 10,  we decided to self-isolate (自我隔离），just to be safe. That 11 not leaving the house for 14 days—not even to go to groceries.

    Partway through our self-isolation I 12 a text from Marwa saying she was outside our house. I opened the door to seven big bags of groceries. Marwa was standing a 13 distance away. She'd brought my family necessaries. I was so 14knew she and her husband were busy at home. That they took the time to care for us was incredibly 15. I would have liked to give her a 16, but I couldn't.

    Later, I 17 she'd also dropped off groceries for my parents. Given that they're in their 80s, this was a huge 18. I insisted on paying Marwa. She just refused.

    I hope that people will remember how much refugees do for the 19. Canada is a kind and rich country because of the 20 of newcomers. I hope Canadians will step up and help them get to safety.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    This story happened to me last Christmas Eve. I was in the Dollar Tree with (I) son looking for a particular item. Suddenly, a young girl (come) up to us, said

    Merry Christmas," and stuck something into my hand. She ran off before I could say a word or realize what was happening. I took it, (think) it was just a kid's homemade card or a religious tract (册子). Then I saw it was envelope and was sort of afraid to open it. I walked around the store a bit and my son told me to go ahead and open it, so I did. There was a $ 100 bill! I (actual) didn't know if it was real I had never seen one of the new $ 100 bills before. I am not a needy person.

    When my adult (kid) heard about this, they teased me about "looking homeless.” Of course I passed on the gift to a (much) deserving person. Anyway, yes, I would take a gift a stranger. People do this as a random act of kindness. It spreads the holiday spirit. Sometimes I do random acts of kindness for strangers, too, and it (make) me feel good.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Last weekend, I went hike with some friends. Setting off early in the morning, we gathered at the gate of a park in ours city. Then we headed for our destination. We have planned to climb a hill near the park. On the way, we talked, laughed or sang happily. It took us three hour to reach the top. The wonderfully view from the top made all the efforts worthwhile. We had a nice rest and picnic, sharing that we carried in our bags each other. At about four in the afternoon, we began our back trip. It was so a nice experience to get close to the nature and enjoy fresh air that we had a great day.

假定你是李华，你校交换生Tom发邮件询问你校即将来临的艺术节，请你写封邮件回复他。内容包括：

1）时间和地点；

2）内容；

3）邀请Tom参加。

注意：

1）词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

    ……

Yours,

Li Hua