仁爱科普版初中英语2016年九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth. 单元检测题

—_______ did your uncle leave his hometown?

—He _______ for nearly twenty years.

       

Dick and Bob are twin brothers. Dick likes reading novels after school ________ Bob likes basketball.

—It's reported that our country is very short _______ oil now.

—That's right. What's worse, the price of oil has increased ________ 60 percent.

       

—Where is my bag? I can't find it. —Don't worry. It must be         in your room.

—Sorry, I don't know what the teacher said just now.

—He asked Maria _______.

—There's _______ in today's newspaper. You should read it.

—OK!

       

—_______ my dictionary? I can't find it anywhere.

—I _______ it on the desk when I came in.

Look! There are many people _______ in the park. Let's join them.        

—Do you know who _______ my umbrella? I can't find it.

—Sorry. I went out just now.

We must plant more trees after we _______ every year.         

—How long has Li Ming _______ the car?

—For about five years. But it still looks quite new.

There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.        

—Does the government stop the factory _______ dirty water into the river?

—Yes. The factory stops _______ now.

—Would you like to talk with your father or mother, Meimei?

—_______. We don't have the same topic.

        

—Is the flower beautiful?

—Yes, at _______ it's _______ the one you bought for me.

        

阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,

    Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.

    Some dog owners don't 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6. I would like to tell the dog owners  7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9.

    It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law.

    A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your coming.

阅读A篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

    Air pollution is one of the most common types of pollution in the world nowadays. It is quite serious in many places, especially in big cities. It can do great harm to our environment such as making the earth warmer, causing acid rain or destroying the ozone layer. As for human beings, air pollution causes all kinds of breathing problems.

    There are several reasons for air pollution. Firstly, many cities have a lot of factories and there we need to make food, clothing and other things. Every year these factories pour millions of tons of smog into air. Secondly, power factories can also give out harmful air. For example, in 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident. Thirdly, there are more cars in cities now. Once they are out in the streets,theywill take in fresh air and give out dirty gas. Besides, smoking cigarettes also makes air pollution worse as will as damaging(损害) our health.  

阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

B

    All over the world in the twenty-first century, people can get new energy in many ways.

   Energy from the wind.People use the power of the wind．It is a clean source(来源) of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.

   Energy from the water.When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity. Waterpower produces enough energy for 40, 000 people in a town. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams(大坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

   Energy from the earth. There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

   Energy from the sun. Solar panels(太阳能电池板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, it can't produce power．

阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。

C

    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in someresources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。

B)根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。

从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。

leave,   will,   clean,   smell,   hardly

A: Hello, Kate! You look so happy. What happened?

B: Hi, Paul. I've got good news for us!

A: What is it?

B: Our teacher said she  take us to go on a school trip tomorrow.

A: Really? Where shall we go?

B: To the lake in the south of our town.

A: Oh, no. That's not a good place for a school trip.

B: Why do you say that?

A: Because the water in the lake  terrible. I went there last weekend.

B: I can  believe it. It used to be a beautiful place with flowers and grass, and the water in the lake was very .

A: But now everything has changed. There is only rubbish .

B: How terrible! Let's tell our teacher about it.

A: OK. Let's go.

如今，环境污染已经成为一个全球性的问题。假如你们班要以环境为主题进行一次英语作文竞赛，请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇80词以上的作文来参赛。

提示：1、你周围的环境受到了哪些污染？2、它们都造成了什么后果？3、我们应该如何解决这些环境污染问题？