四川省眉山市东坡区2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试题

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Kim Min-joo, 13, South Korea Most children love skiing during the winter holidays. In the summer holidays, some students go on a trip in their country. ◆Summer holidays: mid -July—mid- August ◆Winter holidays: mid -December—the end of January

Hayashi Misa, 13, Japan During the holidays, some children spend their time in school clubs. Other children may have a trip with their families. ◆Summer holidays: mid- July—late August ◆Winter holidays: the end of December—early January

Sophie Shan, 14, America In the summer holidays, most children like to go to summer camp. Some students choose to study abroad during the winter holidays. ◆Summer holidays: mid- June—early September ◆Winter holidays: mid -December—early January

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Christmas card is a wonderful holiday gift to show your best wishes to others. It is also the first paper card.

Henry Cole is the inventor（发明者） of the Christmas card and he is from Britain. Every time before Christmas, because Cole was too busy to write to his family and friends, he came up with an idea. Cole made some white paper cards and invited his friend Horsley, a famous painter, to help him design (设计) a painting. In the middle of the card, the Cole family was sitting around the table to celebrate Christmas. Under the painting it said, "Merry Christmas! Happy New Year!" On both sides, Cole was helping others. Besides, at the top of the card was drawn "to:

    " to write the name of the receiver, and the words "Masse, 1843" was drawn in the lower right corner. When the card was completed, Cole printed（复印）1000 copies. This was the beginning of the first Christmas cards in history.

From then on, people began to send Christmas cards to each other. Now, people usually send e-cards through the Internet.

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We can play the piano. Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers. But Teotronica can play with its 19 fingers. Teotronica is not a person. It is a robot. It is a special robot which can play the piano like men.

Matteo Suzi is the inventor of Teotronica. Matteo Suzi comes from Italy and he is more than thirty years old. He was interested in science when he was young. He always likes to use his head to create （创造） new amazing things. He spent four years making the musical robot. He made the piano-playing robot for about $ 4,700.

Teotronica is a special and great robot. It has more fingers than men. It plays the piano faster than a man. Teotronica can sing as well when it plays the piano. It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it. Teotronica can even use its eyes to communicate with men because there are cameras in its eyes.

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don't like the cold weather. And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented（租） a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there no shade trees beside the road. They had to stop to look around. Mike found that a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, "Are there any sharks（鲨鱼） in the river, boy?"

"No, there aren't." answered the boy.

So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, "Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?"

    "Yes, sir," said the boy, "There're a lot of crocodiles in the water. All the sharks swam away!"

完形填空

We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest" , because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2food chain (食物链).

In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.

What is at the top of the world's food chain？ People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4. We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we 5cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.

完形填空

There is an island(岛) in the north of Europe. The island is 1 in the world. Its2 is Greenland. Near Greenland there is 3island—Iceland. It's small. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white4icy? If you do, you are5.

Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. Greenland is not green. Greenland is 6, 7 most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is8than the world's tallest building. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice 9Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs. The climate is10than Greenland, and there are a lot of people living there.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry some information. People talk to each other with words. Do you think you can talk without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.

When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.     You nod（点头） and people know you are saying "Yes". Other things can also carry information. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take

    Do you ever think that there are a lot of signs around you and you get information from them all the time? People can communicate(交流) in many other ways.  Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.

     They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

A. You shake your head, and people know you are saying "No". B. An artist can use his drawing to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. C. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. D. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. E.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. F. When you speak loudly, people will feel happy

I didn't buy anything for min Hong Kong because I didn't have enough money.

T it is hot outside, the worker is still keeping working there.

—How was your vacation , John?

—It was f. I went to Dalian and had fun on the beach.

Get up early, go out for some f air and enjoy your healthy life.

I found there were lots of d  between Chinese culture and French culture.

I want to be a p  like LiYundi.

It's so hot today. Is the t  38 ^oC?

They won't go home u  they finish their homework

The students in the classroom are d  where to go for the vacation.

I can't decide which dress to choose. Could you give me some a?

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy (she) a present that would be nice and (use) but not expensive.

    She went (shop) after a quick and simple lunch. After she look for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas. She thought ,"Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color. "So she bought a lovely black umbrella and (bring) it to school until her class finished.

    On her way home on the train she felt hungry because she had so little for lunch. So she went to the buffet car. She (leave) the umbrella on her seat. But when she got back, it had gone! Sally began to cry. The other passengers(游客) felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was.

    She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone. After  other passengers heard this, they asked her for her  (mother) address(地址) so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it mistake and brought it back.

    And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said, "Thank you very much for your lovely gifts,   why do you send me three black（umbrella）?"

亲爱的同学们，你的寒假生活已经结束了，在这里，你可以静下心来，思考你是怎样度过这个有意义的寒假的。请用英语介绍你过去的假期生活和新学期的计划与打算， 内容包括以下四幅图片。

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④自由发挥（新学期的计划和打算）

要求：①文章须包括所有提示信息，语句通顺，可适当发挥；

②80 词左右。

Winter holiday is over. I had a happy and meaningful holiday.