湖南省怀化市2021年中考英语真题试题

—Did you see       movieHi, Momyesterday?

—Yes, I did. It's great.

I often help my parents with housework       Sundays.

A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much       than the one with 4G.

— Is the man Mr. Yang?

— It       be him. He has gone to Changsha for a meeting.

— May I use your dictionary?

— Sorry, I       it now.

No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by      .

The government asks people       the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.

—Do you know the woman       wears a blue skirt?

—Oh, she's my aunt.

In the big earthquake of Gansu, people       to the safe places by the army.

—Could you tell me      ?

—Sure, I'd love to.

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father is a 1. He makes delicious food for the workers in a factory. The workers love him very much. I also love him, 2 sometimes he can be "stupid".

One day, I went 3 with him. When we got home, he wanted to know how much money we had spent in the shop. Suddenly, he told me something was 4. We got 50 yuan more than we should. "That's great! You can buy me the 5 book," I said. My father said nothing but asked me to go back to the shop together. I didn't want to go back because 6 knew it. It was stupid to go back.

"It will not be 7! Being honest is very important," my father shouted at me 8. I looked into his 9 and knew he was right.

When we gave back the money, the salesgirl thanked us a lot. On our way home, my father stopped me and 10, "Do you still want that cartoon book?" I looked at my "stupid" father and replied loudly, "Dad, you're the greatest!"

阅读理解

Mingming is a student, who is 1.4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.

Train	Departure (出发地)	Arrival	Price
G6148	Huaihua 08:52	Changsha 10:26	¥152.5 (half price: ¥76.5)
G6151	Huaihua 11:16	Guangzhou 15:52	¥370 (half price: ¥185)
G1370	Huaihua 9:17	Shanghai 16:36	¥603 (half price: ¥301.5)
G82	Huaihua 10:12	Beijing 17:21	¥801.5 (half price: ¥401)

Attention:

1）Children below 1.2 meters: free;

2）Children between 1.2-1.5 meters: half price.

阅读理解

Long ago in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.

A happy little dog decided to visit this place. When he arrived, he jumped up the stairs of the House. His ears were raised high and his tail waswaggingas fast as it could. To his surprise, he saw 1,000 happy dogs in the mirrors. They wagged their tails as fast as his tail. He smiled a big smile. He saw 1,000 friendly smiles. As he left, he thought to himself, "This is a wonderful place. I will come back again."

In the same village, there was another little dog. He was not happy all the time. He also decided to visit the House. He climbed the stairs slowly. He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors. He saw 1,000 unfriendly dogs staring at him. He shouted at them. He was scared to see 1,000 little dogs shouting back at him. After he left, he thought to himself, "That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again."

In fact, all the faces in the world are mirrors. When you smile at others, they'll smile at you, too.

阅读理解

Yuan Longping, "the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)", is one of the most important agricultural scientists. He had spent his whole life on hybrid rice.

Food was a big problem in China in the past. It was because China had 22% of the world's population, but only 7% of its farmland. In the 1960s, China had serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. Professor Yuan was very sad to see this. "How can I help people have enough food?" he thought. He decided to work on a new kind of hybrid rice that had a high output (产量). He and his team studied the rice seeds (种子)day and night. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight diseases. Its output is much higher than common kinds of rice.

Professor Yuan has already left us, but he will be remembered forever.

阅读理解

Now, AI (人工智能) is smart enough to check loneliness (孤独) in humans.

A new study shows how AI can know the degrees of loneliness from a person's words. 80 people aged 66 to 94 took part in the study because they often felt lonely. They were asked 20 questions, such as "How often do you feel lonely?" and "How often do you get together with your friends?"

The interesting thing is that it uses dictionary-based methods.  For example, it can look for words to show fears. It also gives answers by testing their words. If people felt lonelier, their answers about loneliness were longer. It can know the degrees of loneliness in each topic. It also shows differences between men and women. If a man felt lonely, he used more words to show his fears. If a woman felt lonely, she expressed her lonely feelings directly.

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn't want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person's name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.

They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn't forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.

Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is  14-year-old boy. He  (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have many  (problem) in school. When he was a little boy, he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him  (careful). So Li Wen disliked study  missed classes. Then his parents decided  (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldn't make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried  him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parents loved  (he) deeply. He  (move) by his parents. Now, he is much  (happy) than before. It's very important for parents to be there for their children.

阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Police station.

B: Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag!

A: Take it easy. Tell me something about it, please.

B: I left my schoolbag on the bus No.15 on my way to school.

A:

B: It's pink.

A: Can you tell me what's in it?

B:

A: Where and what time did you get on the bus?

B: I got on the bus at Xinhua Bus Stop at about 7:00.

A:

B: At No.3 Middle School.

A: Please give me your phone number.

B: 2713185. Thanks a lot.

A. Where did you get off the bus?

B. My school ID card and books are in it.

C. What color do you like best?

D. Can I help you?

E. You're welcome.

F. What color is your schoolbag?

G. We'll call you when we get any information.

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

1）你喜欢阅读吗？It can open many doors and lead you into a road to success.

2）Everyone should have a good reading habit. This is because it is an important way to get information.

3）阅读对我们来说很重要。How can you improve your reading? There is a good way. For example, when you learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible. It is the same as reading. 4）If you want to improve your reading, try to read more books. If you go out, take a magazine, a book or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.

5）Good books are friends. They can bring us much happiness.

假定你是李华，2022年亚运会将在杭州举行，你想成为一名志愿者，请用英语给组委会写一封信，内容包括：

1）擅长英语，口语很棒；

2）性格外向，乐于助人；

3）爱好运动，了解亚运会等

要求：

1）文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；

2）包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；

3）词数：80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：be good at/I do well in擅长        spoken English口语        outgoing外向的

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, a middle school student. I'm glad to know that the Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022. I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer.

Yours,

Li Hua