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湖北省十堰市2021年中考英语真题试题(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-07-04
中考真卷
听小对话,按要求做答。请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。(每小题1分,满分5分)
听大对话或独白,按要求做答。请听6段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分20分)
单项选择。(每小题1分,满分,15分)
完形填空。(每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well水井)to him. His neighbor1. The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor was a cunning(狡猾的)man.

The next day, as the famer came to get water from his well his neighbor came and2to let him take any water. The farmer was3. He asked, "Why can't I take water? I already bought the well 4you. "

The neighbor replied," sold you the well not the water"

The famer went to the emperor to5 justice (公正). He explained what had happened.

The emperor called on Birbal, his 6coutier (朝臣)

Birbal asked the7, "Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer. "

The neighbor8, "I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to get water from the well. "

Birbal asked them to come later.

The next day, all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor "Look, you are9right, and you sold the well not the water.10 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. Now you have two11: Either you pay a high rent (租金) to the farmer 12take it out immediately" The neighbor realized that his plan had 13. He said14to the farmer and went home quickly.

Cheating will not get you 15. If you cheat, you will pay soon enough.

阅读理解(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。

A river is a flowing(流动的), moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.

The Nile River

The Nile River is4, 135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.

The Amazon River

The Amazon River is 3, 980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.

The Yangtze River

Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3, 917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea.

The Mississippi River and the Missouri River

The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3, 902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.

The Yenisei River

The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3, 445 miles long.

There are 76 rivers in the world over 1.000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.

阅读短文(每小题2分,满分10分)
根据其内容,选择最佳选项。

"Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"…..Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"? Is it because they are lazy?

Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758-1843). He was a teacher who reformed (改革) English to make American identity (特征) stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.

After the Revolutionary War(1775-1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British dictionaries.

He dropped the British "u" in some words. And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used "subway" instead of British word "underground". Some other examples are "soccer" and "football", "fall" and "autumn".

Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: "A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.

Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70, 000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828.He also added local words.

His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity (统一) and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.

"He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity," said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. "He at last brought us together through our language."

阅读短文(每小题1分,满分5分)
根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空不超过两个词。

To forgive is a virtue (美德) , but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

How should you start to forgive? Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don't wait for an apology (道歉) . Many times the person who hurt you does not mean to apologize. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming fiends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者) . Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

Try to see things from your offenders angle (角度) . If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness fear and even love. You may want to write letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.

Don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. It can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.

Learn to forgive (原谅)

Calm yourself

You can take some breaths and  something beautiful.

Don't wait for an apology.

The person who hurt you does not mean to apologize. Remember that forgiveness does not mean it is _to become friends again with the person who upset you.

Stay away from your offender

Learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you _ focusing on your wounded feelings.

Ty to _ your offender

You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.

Don't forget to forgive yourself.

For some people, forgiving themselves is the  challenge!

阅读短文(每小题2分,满分10分)
根据其内容,完成下列任务。

Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball player in China. On April 28, 2020, she was awarded the "May Fourth Medal", which is the top honor for the young Chinese.

In a social media post, Zhu showed her greetings to China's youth on this special occasion and shared her experience in life and career.

"I woke up in the morning and left for training. It's a new day with new tasks. I will continue to work hard to ①___________myself, "wrote Zhu. "Coach Lang Ping used to encourage me with the following words:A small progress a day will make you better and make our team stronger."

Zhu Ting was born in Henan Province in 1994. ②___________the leader of the Chinese women's national volleyball team, who helped the national team win two World Cup titles and one Olympic gold medal, Zhu said that she wasn't always a talent, especially at the beginning.

"I remember that on my first day in training in college, I had the least experience. When we were practicing digging, everyone was better than me. During practice, my teammates would take a break from time to time because they knew what they were doing. I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to. "

Zhu believed that there's no shortcut to success, and sometimes dull efforts are necessary. She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future. She knew that it could take long before she gained some progress, but Zhu believed that as long as she continues to work hard, she will achieve more success.

选词填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)
补全句子。根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。(每小题2分,满,10分)
初级写作。(满分15分)
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