如图,在半圆O中,P是直径
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
上一动点,且
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmo%3E%3D%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmn%3E6%3C%2Fmn%3E%3Cmi%3Ec%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3Em%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,过点P作
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmo%3E%E2%8A%A5%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
交半圆O于点C,连接
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,过点P作
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3ED%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmo%3E%E2%8A%A5%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
于点D.小明根据学习函数的经验,对线段
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3ED%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
的长度之间的关系进行了探究.下面是小明的探究过程,请补充完整.对于动点P在
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
上的不同位置,画图,测量,得到了线段
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EP%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3ED%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
的长度的几组值,如下表:
位置 长度 | 位置1 | 位置2 | 位置3 | 位置4 | 位置5 | 位置6 | 位置7 | 位置8 | 位置9 | 位置10 |
| 0.37 | 0.88 | 1.59 | 2.01 | 2.44 | 3.00 | 3.58 | 4.37 | 5.03 | 5.51 |
| 1.45 | 2.12 | 2.65 | 2.83 | 2.95 | 3.00 | 2.95 | 2.67 | 2.21 | 1.65 |
| 1.40 | 1.96 | 2.27 | 2.31 | 2.27 | 2.13 | 1.87 | 1.39 | 0.89 | 0.48 |
在
,
,
的长度这三个量中,若确定
的长度是自变量,
的长度和
的长度都是这个自变量的函数.