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陕西省宝鸡市金台区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-12-26
期中考试
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读理解

Can you believe everything that you read? It seems as if every day, some new articles come out about a new discovery about this or that. For example, water is bad for you, or good for you. The answer depends on which scientific study has just come out. People cannot decide which food items are healthy, how pyramids were constructed, and why dinosaurs disappeared. When we look for answers we sometimes can believe persuasive researches and scientists. But how trustworthy are they really? Here are two examples of scientific hoaxes (骗局).

As far back as 1726, Johann Beringer was fooled by his fellow scientists into thinking he had made an amazing discovery. The fossils(化石) of spiders, lizards, and even birds with the name of God written on them in Hebrew were unlike anything that had been found before. He wrote several papers on them and was famous for those only to have it revealed that they were planted by jealous (妒忌) colleagues to ruin his fame.

When an early human being was discovered in 1912, scientists at this time were wild with excitement over the meaning it had for the theory of evolution (进化). There were hundreds of papers about this Piltdown man over the next fifty years until it was finally discovered to be a complex hoax. The skull (头骨) of a man had been mixed with the jawbone of an orangutan (猩猩) to make the ape (猿) man.

The next time you read the exciting new findings of a study of the best scientist, do not automatically assume (认为) that it is true. Even qualified people can get it wrong. While we certainly should not ignore scientific research, we do need to take itwith a grain of salt.Just because it is accepted as the truth today does not mean it will still be trustworthy (可靠的) tomorrow.

任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Make Stress Work for You

Stress (压力) can come from all directions. . Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. These methods are suggestions to make stress work in your favor.

. Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being.

Choose friends carefully. Your choice of friends can be the key to stress reduction. Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. .

Stop and look at yourself. Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you become aware of these signs, you are beginning to identify how to make stress work.

. We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic(现实的), not out of reach.

Don't say yes to everything. Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. Taking on too many projects results in loss of control and creates stress.

Maintain (保持) a sense of humor. . And laughing creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying.

A. We live in a stress-filled world.

B. Leave time for the unexpected.

C. Accept what cannot be changed.

D. Create environments that reduce stress.

E. They support us and make us feel that we are not alone.

F. Laughing at oneself can release (释放) potential stress from the inside.

G. When you come across a difficult situation, stop and think of how to use it to make things better.

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I went with some partners from my office for dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was 1 business time and the restaurant was crowded(拥挤的). We2found a table in a corner for three of us.

As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash(碰撞声) when a cleaning boy 3 the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was 4  and no one was saying or doing anything.

In a flash (马上) I remembered my 5 many years ago. At one time, I 6when I was on business. I had a high fever but luckily was taken care of by two 7 . Then this was my chance to 8 it forward.

I ran to the boy's side 9 , turned him on his back and screamed for someone to 10 a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a(n)11 . I said I was not, but I actually had learned some first-aid lessons.

The boy soon opened his eyes, 12 what had happened. And so I 13 him by saying it was OK. He had not eaten anything. I held the warm drink to his mouth till he 14 it and sat with him until he felt OK. By then the 15 had arrived. I asked her to give the boy something to eat. I offered to pay. The manager was kind enough to 16 the payment and agreed to make sure the boy ate before he went home. By the time all this was over, it was getting 17 for my partners. We hadn't 18 anything yet, so we decided to go home.

I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling 19for the opportunity I paid forward the 20 I had received many years ago.

单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
书面表达(满分25分)
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