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四川省眉山市洪雅丹棱彭山2021年中考英语适应性考试调考试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-07-17
中考模拟
听短对话答题,下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听对话和独白答题,下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Imagine that you're taking a trip from Asia to Europe by ship. Which way is the fastest? Before 1869, people didn't have too many choices. They had to take a long trip around the southern part of Africa. However, the opening of the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河)that year provided a shortcut (捷径). The canal is one of the most important parts of the global shipping network that all of us depend on.

The Suez Canal is 193.3 km long. It first opened in 1869. It took 10 years to build. Egypt manages the canal. In 2015, it finished an expansion (扩建)of the canal, making it able to hold the world's largest ships.

The ship Ever Given got caught in the canal on March 23 due to high winds, according to the ship's technical manager Bernhard Schulte Ship management. It was stuck there for six days until finally being freed on March 29. But during that short time, the ship blocked the canal, leaving at least 422 ships unable to pass. This accident showed us just how big of a role the canal plays in global trade.

The canal is a man-made waterway that connects the Mediterranean(地中海) to the Red Sea. It is a lifeline for the world's sea trade, as it cuts the travel distance from South Asia to Europe by about 7,000 km. Around 10 percent of the world's trade travels through the canal. Nearly $10 billion (about 65 billion yuan) worth of goods go through it every day, according to AP.

The canal is quite important for carrying oil. About 7 percent of the world's oil goes through the canal. The canal also ships goods like furniture (家具), clothing, and auto parts (汽车零件). Even daily goods like toilet paper and coffee pass through the canal. If the canal stops working for a long time, shortages of goods can make prices rise.

The accident showed how important and fragile (脆弱的)the canal is.

阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Do you know how to be street smarts? Whether you're walking to the school or to the bus, hanging out in the playground, or riding your bike in your neighborhood, being street smarts helps you stay safe.

When you're walking home from school, a person in a car stops and asks you for directions. At the park, someone says he needs you to help look for his lost dog. These people may seem friendly, but they're strangers. But some strangers can be dangerous, and it's impossible to tell who's OK and who's not.

If a stranger approaches(靠近)you and asks for help, don't help. Right away, you should walk the other way. If you're not near a safe place, try any store or restaurant. If you feel you're in danger, call for help.

If a stranger stops his/her car and offers you ride, don't get in. It's also important to avoid a stranger's car completely. Don't agree to come closer to see a pet or to get a toy that's offered. What if a stranger comes to pick you up from school, dancing lessons, or the park? Don't get in the car. There are lots of ways to find out kids' names.

Kids need to follow the rules of street smarts all the time with every stranger, even if the situation seems fine. No one will think that you are silly.

A. Being street smarts means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids.

B. Don't even give an answer.

C. Most strangers aren't dangerous and wouldn't do anything to hurt kids.

D. Even if the stranger knows your name, don't be fooled.

E. If a stranger asks you to look in the car don't do it.

F. All strangers are friendly

完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
词汇,根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。(共 10 小题: 每小题 1 分满分 10 分)
语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
书面表达(满分 25 分)
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