浙江省太湖联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期4月英语周考试题（三）

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I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

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For Canaan Elementary's second grade in Patchogue, N.Y., today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.

But he's nervous. "I'm here to tell you today why you should … should…" Chris trips on the "-ld", a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. "… Vote for … me …" Except for somestumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. "It takes a lot for any student," Whaley explains, "especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don't know, but I want to know.'"

Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast (夸耀) about themselves.

"Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities," Whaley says, "is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident."

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A build-it-yourself solar still (蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U. S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5' ×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increasethe water catcher'sproductivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material, and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this1process and found something that has changed my2at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language (美式手语).

I never felt an urge to3any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 4language were enough in all my interactions (交往). Little did I know that I would discover my5for ASL.

The6began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very8 of communicating without speaking9 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the10. This newness just left me 11 more.

After that, feeling the need to 12 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my14 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.

The following term, I 16an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 17. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.18 if there had been any talking, it would have19us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the20way of communication it opens.

The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest o.

What first- aid (技能) do you know of?

Burns can be caused by some m(较小的) household incidents.

Cover the burnt area with a l clean cloth if necessary.

As you can see, first-degree burns are not serious, just mildly (肿起的) and painful.

If the burns cause very severe internal injuries, the v must go to the hospital at once.

Mrs Taylor, who was an e woman living alone, got burnt by hot liquid yesterday.

The operator knew that Mrs Taylor must be in trouble, so she sent an a(救护车) without the slightest delay.

If a person is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an u need to take him / her to the hospital at once.

First-degree burns affect only the top few (毫米) of the skin.

Burns (divide) into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage.

Place burns under cool (run) water, especially within the first ten minutes.

Your skin (act) as a barrier against disease, toxins and the sun's rays.

For first-degree burns, your skin will turn white when (press).

(not remove) the clothes, if you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.

When he got out of the bathtub, he (slip) and fell on the floor.

The groom has to give gifts in cash (wrap) in red paper to the bride's friends.

There is no need (apply) oil to the injured area, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.

With the virus (spread) rapidly in this region, a large amount of medical equipment is in need.

(work) for two years, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.