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江苏省南京市秦淮区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-10-06
期末考试
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Bambi looked down at his mother and said, "let's go to the meadow(草地). "

His mother looked up at him, "go to the meadow now?" Her voice(嗓音)was full of surprise and fear(害怕), so Bambi became quite afraid.

"Can't we go to the meadow?" he asked softly. "No, you can't go now," his mother answered.

"Why?" Bambi thought there was something strange going on here. He became more afraid, but at the same time he wanted to learn about everything. "Why can't we go to the meadow?" he asked.

"You'll find out all about it later when you're older," his mother replied. "But," Bambi asked again, "why don't you tell me now?"

"Later," his mother repeated, "you're nothing but a baby," she went on in a soft voice, "and we don't talk about these things to children." She thought about it carefully and said. "Go to the meadow at this time of day. I don't even like to think of it. Why, it's in the daytime now. The sun is shining brightly in the sky."

"But it was in the daytime when we went to the meadow before," Bambi said. "That's different," his mother said, "it was early in the morning."

"Can we only go there early in the morning?" Bambi was verycurious. He always liked asking questions and wanted to know about everything.

His mother smiled. "Only in the early morning or late evening," she said, "or at night."

"And never in the daytime, never?"

"Well," she said at last, "I can't make you understand. You are too young…Some of us go there…But it is too dangerous. That's what life teaches us."

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Long time ago, Chinese children didn't have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. Different children, different games. Let's take a look.

 ● Stone (石头) balls

In the Qing Dynasty, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the northern part of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm. Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the same size as an egg. When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.

●Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek was popular all over China in ancient times. Many people enjoyed playing it. There were two ways to play: keeping a child's eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him or, more often, some children hiding and one child trying to find them.

● Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)

Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China. It started over two thousand years ago and became more popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, it brought fun to the people like the modern films and TV. It usually told the stories about the heroes and other famous people in history, even about the wars. The players usually used the puppets(木偶) behind a piece of cloth through the light, telling stories to the music. In the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art came to its top.

Playing diabolo (空竹)

Diabolo (also called "the Chinese yo-yo") is always made of wood or bamboo and has nothing inside. Playing diabolo was a very interesting game among young children in North China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The players could do different tricks to play the diabolo, up and down, left to right with two sticks and a string(绳子)in their hands. It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating(高速运转). They used their whole body to exercise when playing, so everyone liked it very much at that time.

Children's games inthe old times

Fourof games

Stone balls

Children rantowards the stone ball and tried to keep it around themselves with their feet.

Hide-and-seek

There were two ways to play:

★One of themhis/her eyes when others ran around;

★ Some childrenand one child had to find them.

Watching shadow plays

★It has aof more than 2000 years.

★The players used puppets to tellwith the music around.

Playing diabolo

★ People made diaboloof wood or bamboo.

★ They took this exercise with their whole body and played different tricks with the sound, and that'schildren liked it very much at that time.

Conclusion

Children had theirway to enjoy themselves in some interesting games years ago.

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Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u wood to make a lot of things by hand. He knows a lot about woodworking, and always finishes his work w any machine, or even nails or glue(钉子或胶水). People call him "Modern Lu Ban"— a famous woodworker in Warring States p.

Grandpa Amu's real name is Wang Deweng. He is now 63 years old and s his house with his son's family in Guangxi, south-east China. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people hto make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c the river and they don't need to travel far any more. Over 40 million people watch it on Douyin, a famous mobile-phone APP.

Grandpa Amu makes some wooden tfor his grandson. His grandson's favorites include a walking Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) and a bubble blowing machine. Grandpa Amu first l woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works.

Grandpa Amu's whole family work full time on his videos. "We make the videos b we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago," says his son. Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s work day after day. "Choose one thing and do it for your whole life." He always says.

Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an ancient country in a modern way.

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