上外版（2020）高中英语必修二Unit 3 Food 单元过关检测

Police have already (确认) 10 murder suspects.

The current situation is very (令人懊丧的) for us.

After four months in foreign parts, every hour at home was (宝贵的) .

The small town has a (不同种类) of good stores and supermarkets.

Always (征求) professional legal advice before entering into any agreement.

This autumn, 6000 residents will participate in the first (阶段) of the project.

The dining room has lakeside views and offers excellent (烹调，菜肴).

The author tells of a remarkable (邂逅) with a group of South Vietnamese soldiers.

The reasons that students acquire low oral competence are no doubt various and (数量多的) .

The (压倒性的) majority of small businesses go broke within the first twenty-four months.

He sent me an e-mail, ________ to get further information.

_______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.

Finding her car stolen, __________.

The bell ________ the end of the period rang, ________ our heated discussion.

Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

It is believed that if a book is ______, it will surely _______ the reader.

________ to the sun for too much time will do harm to one's skin.

Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.

The flowers ______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

The disc, digitally _______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.

_____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for the residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.

The Town Hall _____ in the 1800's was the most distinguished building at that time.

Ideally ______ for Broadway theaters and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.

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这些生物能迅速大量繁殖。(multiply)

这座岛屿有如此丰富多样的景色和野生动植物。(variety )

一次家庭休假使你有机会和家人共度宝贵时光。(precious )

生活中的每一天，我们会遇到或大或小的这样那样的压力。(encounter)

如果你把这个任务分解成一个个容易完成的小步骤，就不会觉得那么难以应对。(overwhelming )

语法填空

Imagine a drug that could enhance a child's creativity and critical thinking. Imagine that this drug were simple to make, safe (take) and could be had for free.

The nation's leading pediatricians (儿科医生) say this miracle compound exists. In a new clinical report, they are urging doctors to prescribe（开处方） to the children in their care.

What is this wonder drug? Play.

"This may seem old-fashioned, there are skills to be learned when kids are not told to do," said Dr. Michael Yogman, a Harvard Medical School pediatrician. it is physical play, outdoor play, or social or pretend play, kids draw important lessons from the chance to make things up as they go along, he said.

The advice, was issued in August by the American Academy of Pediatrics (美国儿科学会), may come as a shock to some parents. After they spend years (worry) over which toys to buy, which apps to download and which skill-building programs to send their kids to after school, letting them simply play — or better yet, playing with them — may seem like a step backward.

The pediatricians insist that it is not. The academy does not include specific recommendations for the amount of play. Instead, it (ask) doctors to advise parents before their babies turn two play is essential to healthy development.

When parents engage in play with their children, it deepens relationships and offsets（抵消）the bad effects of all kinds of stress, including poverty, the academy says. In the pediatricians' view, essentially every life skill (value) in adults can be built up with play.

选词填空

It was very hot outside. The Chengdu Little Warriors were facing off against the Legendary Mighty Dragons of Beijing at a local indoor skating-rink (溜冰场). When I arrived, the Little Warriors, whose oldest player was eight years old, had just their northern competitors. Near the lockers, a poster advertised hockey classes. Olympic has begun to spread so far south that Chengdu now has nine skating-rinks and local hockey leagues for both kids and adults. It clearly shows China's to take the opportunity of holding the Olympics to promote winter sports across the country.

The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were praised as a success by almost every : the wonderful opening ceremony, the tight security, the large crowds of volunteers, and Team China's place atop the gold-medal rankings. Each aspect of the event signaled the country's arrival as a world power, capable of competing with the best and winning.

If 2008 was about China getting a seat at the table, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games a different purpose. China's status as a global power is no longer in question. Beijing 2022 will not be just a two-week sporting event but the of a multi-year campaign to promote winter sports. " We no longer need to put on shows of ten thousand people performing Tai Chi," said Zheng Kan. " Now we just want to show that we are relatable. "

While the audience for winter sports may still be a small, relatively rich group, it is growing. To prove his commitments (承诺) to winter sports, President Xi Jinping a " three hundred-million-person winter-sports plan. " The plan is aimed at raising China's participation rate in winter sports from less than two percent to twenty-two percent. Some schools in Beijing have already introduced courses to winter sports. A high-speed rail line that was opened at the end of 2019 cuts travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, where many of the events will be held in 2022, to under an hour.

With all these efforts, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games are to be wonderful and unforgettable.

阅读理解

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effort than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many people believe , people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce other meals.

阅读理解

WE COMBAT ANIMAL DISEASES TOGETHER!     We want to prevent serious animal diseases such as foot and mouth disease, classical swine fever and African swine fever from spreading to Finland. These and other animal diseases can be transmitted from one country to another by animals or by meat and dairy products even if they are packed for personal consumption or intended as gifts. Travelers like you play an important role in preventing the spread of animal diseases. Don't bring meat, meat products, milk and dairy products from non-EU countries to Finland!     A ban on personal imports applies to meat and dairy products brought into Finland by travelers or ordered and sent through the post. The ban applies to food stuffs intended for personal consumption or as gifts and to pet food. If you have food products of animal origin with you, throw them in a waste container in the point of entry or contact Customs! Bringing meat-containing products as presents and for personal use from an EU country to Finland     At the moment, there are EU countries with cases of African swine fever. In those countries there are restriction areas and, as a rule, pork and wild bear meat or products containing these meats may not be imported from these areas into Finland. Import is allowed only under very strict criteria controlled by local authorities. However, the sales of these meat products within the country may be allowed. In the EU, the disease has been detected in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Belgium and Italy (Sardinia), for instance. It is difficult for travelers to know and prove from which area meat products originate and whether the products on sale meet all criteria. This is the reason why we recommend that people avoid importing any meat products containing pork or wild bear meat as presents or for personal use from countries with African swine fever.     PLEASE NOTE! Never leave any food waste or leftover in the environment or places where they may be eaten by wildlife. Never give food waste or leftover to production animals or to pet pigs.     Thank you for helping us to prevent the spread of animal diseases. We wish you a pleasant journey!

Directions: Read fee passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Learning to look after our minds and our bodies can help keep us healthy and happy for much longer. But it isn't always easy, especially with jobs, school and responsibilities.

Fortunately, there are millions of little ways that are easy and effective.

 Schedule hangouts or phone calls with your loved ones. You can stay updated on each other's lives and rely on one another for support in times of need. Connecting with others is a great way to lift your mood and improve your mental health.

Talk about your feelings.  If you have close friends or family members, reach out to them and tell them how you're feeling. If you don't feel comfortable doing that, consider talking to a mental health professional instead. Talking through terrible feelings can help you process them faster than if you keep them inside.

Stepping out into nature can lower your stress levels. When you have a break from work or school, try going for a walk in the nearby parks. On the weekends, hit up a hiking route or a local swimming spot.  

A little self-care can rally improve your mood. Pick out something that makes you happy. It could be art, reading, listening to music, or playing with a pet.  Carving out some time every day for yourself is a great way to relax and take care of your mental health.

A. Stay connected with friends and family members.

B. The more you can get outside, the happier you'll feel.

C. Try not to bottle up your emotions throughout the day.

D. While doing it, you'll find negative thoughts magically disappear.

E. People around you are always willing to share your happiness and sorrow.

F. Try to schedule 20 to 30 minutes every day to enjoy your favorite activity.

专家们无法就他的计划达成一致，因为他没有考虑到各种潜在威胁。(various)

我为没有帮助那个在地铁上被欺负的男孩而内疚。(分词作定语，guilty)

我从未想到从她窗户上被碰下来的花盆会砸到一个玩耍的孩子。（分词作定语，occur )

对于安全规则一无所知，他从马上摔下来了。（分词作状语，ignorant)

作为一个移民，我很难认同当地的文化，但是我会尽力去适应新的环境。（identify）