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江苏省兴化市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中调研测试

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-12
期中考试
听对话回答问题。(每小题1分, 计10分)
听对话和短文回答问题。(每小题1分, 计10分)
选择填空。(共16小题;每小题1分,计16分)
完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读理解。(共18小题;每小题2分,计36分)
阅读理解

On June 17th, 2021, the Shenzhou X manned spacecraft went into space. It took three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo to China's Tiangong space station. On September 17th, the astronauts came back to the earth. The return capsule(返回舱) touched down at the Dongfeng landing sitein Inner Mongolia.

Before heading home, the astronauts first prepared their bodies. They did exercises to train their muscles, bones and hearts to prepare for coming into the atmosphere(大气层) and hitting the ground.

During the jourmey, the astronauts experienced radio blackouts after getting into the atmosphere becauseof too much heat. This means the astronauts could not talk with the ground for several minutes. But thanks to the radar, scientists on the ground still knew where the spacecraft was.

When the spacecraft was about 10 kilometers above the ground, it still travelled at 200 meters per second. That's twice the speed of high-speed trains! Their parachutes (降落伞) helped the spacecraft in its return. It slowed the speed down to 7 to 8 meters per second. These special parachutes were made in China.

The three astronauts carried out two spacewalks and set up equipment (设备) outside the station. They also did a number of scientific experiments (实验) and tests. They had video calls with President Xi Jinping and hundreds of researchers, teachers and students in Hong Kong as well. Before leaving, they sent data back to the ground and organized the station.

Shenzhou X has shown that China is able to do long-term human spaceflight missions(太空飞行任务).

阅读理解

 

On May 22, 2021, Chinese scientist Yuan Longping passed away at 91. Yuan was an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院院士). He spent over 50 years working on hybrid rice(杂交水稻). People call him the "father of hybrid rice".

For Chinese families, rice is an important part of almost every meal. But in the past, not having enough rice was a big problem. In the 1960s, people in China didn't have enough food to eat. Many people even died because of this. As a young student, Yuan was sad to see this. He decided to study agriculture(农业). His mother worried this work would be hard. But Yuan said, "Having enough food was the most important thing for us. "

He spent four years looking for wild rice that could be crossed (杂交) with other plants. In 1964, he found it! In 1973, he grew the world's first hybrid rice strain (品种). It could reach a yield(出产量) of over 500 kg per mu, it could feed about 70, 000, 000 more people every year! In later yearsYuan and his team kept on studying. In 1996, Yuan started growing super hybrid rice. Itsoutputwas even higher.

Yuan's hybrid rice is also grown around the world. People plant it in countries such as India, Vietnam (越南) and the US. It has pulled millions of people out of hunger.

Yuan once said he had two dreams. one was to someday stand under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was to grow hybrid rice all over the world and save people from hunger. One day his dreams might come true.

阅读理解

Ben, who is an excellent student at school, studies very hard. He gets on well with all of his classmates and they all like him so much. Last Sunday afternoon, he went home from his school without saying anything. There would be a class meeting the next day. It was a rule that all the parents had to attend it. However. the poor boy's father passed away because of a terrible accident two years ago, leaving Ben and his mother. However, Ben didn't want his mother to go to the meeting, because she was a deaf-mute (聋哑人). With such a deaf-mute mother, he was afraid that other students and their parents would laugh at him. It was just what he could not stand.

Seeing her son getting home, the mother made a gesture(手势) of "I love you"as usual. Ben usually gave back a kiss to her in the past. but this time he didn't say anything and went into his own room, shutting off the door quickly. At dinner table, Ben went for the table but he ate nothing with his head down. Her mother asked what on earth had happened to him. "Nothing serious. I just feel uncomfortable in my heart, Mum, " Ben said.

The next day, forty-nine parents went into the classroom and sat on their children's seats. Only Ben's seat was empty. Ben was gloomy(忧郁的) on the seat. Suddenly, a middle-aged woman came into the classroom. "Ben, please show your mother to your seat, " the head teacher said. Ben's mother made a gesture of "I'm sorry I m late" to others. "Please explain your mother's words to us, Ben, " the head teacher said. So all the parents knew she was a deaf-mute. Then they all stood up from the seats and smiled to her in a friendly way...

Ben came to his mother and asked impolitely, "Why do you come here, Mum?"

"Only because I love you, " the mother made a gesture and her face turned red like a shy girl.

阅读与表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过9个词。

Who influences teenagers?

"Teenagers" means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they are young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions like these: Should I go to college? What kind of job do I want? However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers? Teenagers were asked this question and here's what they said.

It depends on the kind of choice. When teenagers buy things, friends are the most important influence. This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents also influence teenagers. In more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence. Some teenagers say it's best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says he's "just a crazy man". He also says, "Parents are really important because they can tell you what's right and wrong. "

But teenagers also feel they need to make their own choices. As one teenage girl said, "If our parents don't let us make our own choices, maybe in the future we don't know how to do it. "And they feel friends can often be a big help, especially because friends sometimes know more about their situation(处境) than their parents do.

Do you depend on parents or others when you decide what to do or how to do it? Whoever you depend on, the correct choice is the most important. Your future is in your hand.

任务型阅读。(10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
任务型阅读

What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smariphone, open an app and search for the problem. Answers would soon appear on the screen.

Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Interiet like Andy. They search for information onlineuse apps or discuss through social networks like WeChat.

"It's convenient (方便的). You don't have to wait or get a tutor(家庭教师) beside you, "Andy said. "You also learn by seeing how others work them out. "

"It also improves our abilities, "said John, another student. He Sad it especially works for new types of homework.

John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to John's turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint prescntations (演示).

"I've become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office, "John said.

However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

A head teacher in Andy and John's school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control (自制力).

"No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently(独立地) first. "the teacher said. "Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answersor you won't make nrogress. If you don't have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help."

Getting Help on Screen

The phenomenon (现象)

Many students do homework with the help of the . They use apps or social networks.

Two

※When meeting a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his and search.

※John usually searches for information,  certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is asked to give a  .

Opinions from students on this phenomenon

※ Some think it is convenient andstudents'abilities.

※Many think it make studentswhen they just copy the answers.

Opinions from teachcrs

※Having good self-control is the

※No  will be made unless students understand the reasons behind the answers.

※If students aren't about their self-control, they should turn to their parents for help.

词汇运用。用所给单词的适当形式填空(共13小题;每小题1分,计13分)
缺词填空。(共10小题;每空一词,每空1分,计10分)
书面表达。(共1题;计20分)
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