阅读理解
Louise Glück was born in New York on April 22, 1943, and grew up on Long Island. She is the author of numerous books of poetry, including: Faithful and Virtuous Night (2014) , which won the 2014 National Book Award in Poetry；Averno (2006) , a finalist for the 2006 National Book Award in Poetry；and Vita Nova (1999) , winner of Boston Book Review's Bingham Poetry Prize and the New Yorker's Book Award in Poetry. In 2004, Sarabande Books released her six-part poem October as a chapbook (小册子) .
Her other award-winning books include The Wild Iris (1992), which received the Pulitzer Prize and the Poetry Society of America's William Carlos Williams Award；Ararat (1990) , for which she received the Library of Congress's Rebekah Johnson Bobbitt National Prize for Poetry；and The Triumph of Achilles (1985), which received the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Boston Globe Literary Press Award, and the Poetry Society of America's Melville Kane Award.
William Logan, in a 2009 Times review of A Village Life, called Glück "perhaps the most popular literary poet in America." Her audience may not be as large as others', he wrote, but" part of her fame is that her poems are like secret messages for the initiates (新入会的人) ."
The winner of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature, Glück was elected a Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets in 1999. In the fall of 2003, she was appointed as the Library of Congress's twelfth poet laureate consultant in poetry. She served as judge of the Yale Series of Younger Poets from 2003 to 2010.
In 2008, Glück was selected to receive the Wallace Stevens Award for mastery in the art of poetry. Her collection, Poems 1962-2012, was awarded the 2013 Los Angeles Times Book Prize. In 2015, she was awarded the Gold Medal for Poetry from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. Currently, Glück teaches at Yale University, where she is a writer-in-residence.