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辽宁省鞍山市经开区2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月质量反馈英语试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-07-04
月考试卷
单项选择,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
完形填空:(题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读理解(本题共20小题,共25分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it after generations(几代人)of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益者)of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music.

Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划)has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.

Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) the number of school dropouts(辍学)is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.

Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens.

Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make, a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.

短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
综合阅读(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

China's chip industry has developed quickly in recent years. You may find it is surprising, but it's true. China's imports(出口) of the chips are even bigger in worth than that of oil. The former was worth up to 410 billion dollars,but while there was 250 billion in 2021. NY, Bloomberg news(澎博新闻)Being key to everything electrical, chips(芯片) are needed around the world. However, it's not easy to make them. A chip may cross national boundaries (国界)many times during the production cycle.

China's Taiwan and South Korea, for example, play important roles in manufacturing(制造), while other East Asian countries are working on assembling(集成), testing and packaging.

Currently, most of the world's chips are made in China, while the US is the second biggest producer, CNBC reported. South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Japan, Germany, the Philippines, the Netherlands, and Thailand are further big manufacturers. Especially, China's Taiwan leads the way in making the chips. Their companies, TSMC,(台湾积体电路制造公司)and UMC,(联华电子公司), are two of the major names in the business, producing chips for some of the biggest tech companies in the world, including Apple and AMD.As of December 2021, TSMC alone provided 54 percent of the world's semiconductor chips.

China has already developed some influential chip companies, including Allwinners (全志科技), Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC, 中芯国际), and HiSilicon (海思)which is a subsidiary (子公司)of Huawei.

In chip designing, China has done well in the mid—and low—end market, while China's designing of more advanced chips still fall behind some developed countries. Besides advanced technology, China is also expanding its production capacity(产能).As of now, only 30 percent of the chips China uses are produced within the country. China plans to raise the rate to 70 percent by 2025 The Chinese government has also done a lot to boost (推动) the country's chip industry. The 14th Five—Year Plan listed semiconductors and artificial intelligence as two pillars(支柱)?

For future technology development in the next five years, China then announced(宣布)plans to invest(投资)1.4 trillion dollars(about 9.77 trillion yuan)between 2020 and 2025 in advanced technologies including but not limited to(局限于)semiconductors.

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