吉林省·2023年中考英语冲刺大练习 04 短文选词填空

从方框中选择正确选项完成短文,并将其字母序号写在后面的空格内。(其中有两项是多余的)

A. successfully B. astronauts C. were D. good E. six F. was G. station H. on I. to J. missed K. in L. back

Space heroes return home

Welcome home! Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came. to Earth from the Tiangong space station. After flying around Earth formonths, the threeof the Shenzhou XIII mission(任务) returned homeApril 16th, 2022.

Theyfinished China's longest manned spaceflight(载 人航天飞行). Nine hours after leaving Tiangong space, the capsule(返回舱) touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia. The astronautscarried out of the capsule, they still neededsit on chairs. But they all feltThe astronauts said theyfood on Earth! A tasty and healthy meal was waiting for them.

短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）

A. from      B. king      C. winner      D. away  E. as   F. challenge G. that      H. back      I. against      J. lose    K. if     L. strongest

Long long ago, there was a bear living in a deep forest. A large bull （公牛）and many cattle lived on a farm. The bull was known as the bull for miles around. No other animals could beat him.

Then, one morning, the bear made a decision to the bull to see who the winner was. The bear stood in front of the bull. The bull asked, 'What do you want to do, bear? '

"I want to fight with you," said the bear angrily. "You can't possibly win. I have sharp horns （角）can hurt you badly." The bull answered.

"My claws （爪子）are also so sharp and quick that I can hurt you very badly," the bear shouted. "I have beaten many stronger animals than you in the forest. I am the of the forest! ",

The bull said, "I don't want to fight with you. This is a farm, not the forest. I just fight those who attack （攻击）the cattle. And if something happens to me, who would protect the cattle then? If you the fight, what about your family, who would protect them? Who is the is not important at all."

"I never thought of that, I'm sorry," said the bear.

"Go back into the forest, bear. Live in peace," said the bull he turned to walk away.

The bear went back to the forest And he had learned an important lesson a very wise bull. In peace, there are no losers.

从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning the end, but whenever I think of it, tears run down my face.

When I was young, my family led a hard life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are to walk on. One evening we were visiting some relatives and the was very had.it began to rain on our way back home. Dad carried me on his . Mom gave her overcoat to my brother. We walked together through the rain for than an hour.

I was fat at that time and ad must be tired to hold me for such a long time. He almost many times. In hope of reducing my father's burden(负担), I tried to carry myself, l achieved nothing since I was just a little kid.

When we arrived home, the inside of our house was with rain water. The rain had come through our leaky(有裂缝的)roof and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls ail around the house to try to the rain. Then she put me and my brother to bed, carefully placing us on the reimagining dry place. I fell asleep soon. When l opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were in chairs, both having caught bad colds.

This is my very earliest memory. Though the evening has long passed, and now we live a happy life, I won't forget the rain we went together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents love, will stay in my mind forever.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

I was tidying my bedroom yesterday, and I found some of my old photos. They were really . At that time I was only 81. I was and had long curly hair. In one of the photos, I was playing the violin at a school concert I liked to pop music too! There was also a photo of me and my brother on our bikes. We were going to school. My brother doesn't ride to work now, he's got his driving license. In one photo, I was wearing my primary school uniform It green. Now I can choose my own clothes and I usually wear long dresses on weekdays and T-shirts and jeans on weekends

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

One day, I took my daughter to the local park. As soon as we got there, she ran to the swing(秋千) and asked for a push. When I my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.

I gave my daughter one big push and then towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me her a push. She smiled and said "Yes". For the next two hours. I pushed the swings, and played with the two little girl. When we went home, I was very tired.

A week later, after a day's work. I was a little tired. But I must up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I smiled.

In life, the love we give others its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart in a way. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.

从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as  the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to  your dream come true?

Andrew Matthews, an  writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects  it is impossible for you to become a writer. These  of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream. In fact, everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you must do is to  what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling  what you want. If you do this step by step, your dream  true one day.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road __ your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to  what is the most important.

Without dreams, you won't make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.

阅读从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中.（有两项多余）

A. ready   B. right now   C. takes   D. world     E. enough    F. return G worried  H. at         I. back    J. herself    K. just now   L. smile（s）

    Only mother's love is true love. It gives everyone everything all the life. When you are still a baby, mother good care of you as much as possible. In your walking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work  to look after you day and night and forgets about . When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old  to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for youfrom school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feelsabout you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well  school, you will see the brightest  on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.

    Mother is always  to give everything. She has to give her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the! We will remember mother's love forever!

从方框中选择正确选项, 完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free timecomputer games. He never went to the library.

How time flew! At the end of the term, there wasimportant event that he was afraid of--the final exam. "What should I do?" Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was. Suddenly heof an idea.

The next morning. Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young manlooked so confident and took a seat next to him. "Hey!" Tom greeted. "What?" the young man asked.

"Can you do me a favor?" Tom begged(恳求)."Please let meyour paper during the exam. I have to depend on you! " When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said.

When the bell rang, the young manimmediately and came to the front, saying, "It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them an hour."

Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.

从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

Forgot your ID? Well, you'll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is and convenient. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别)works. It has also been used to criminals.

In China, facial recognition systems have been in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway's smart phone app. at Beijing University can pass through the school gate by scanning (扫描) their faces.

However, many people are the use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data(数据) about your face and will the data be used for? I feel because there is a long history of companies failing to protect users' data. When someone steals your personal you can change your bankcard, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?

As facial recognition is used more and more in daily lives from colleges and subways to street corners and smart phones, we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.

短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

    When I was a teenager, my teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher. Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable.

    One day，when I was sitting in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.

    "Do you think I can go to college?" I didn't why I asked such a question. I thought she must say "no", everyone else said so.

    But she said, "Dear, you can do you want. Just try, and you'll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!"

    I was touched by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on， we became good friends. She often me with my study in her free time.

    In the end, I did well in my and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel (天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be in life.