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湖北省鄂州市2023年中考英语真题(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:10722620
日期: 2024-09-19
中考真卷
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,根据所提的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题;满分20分)
单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially 1 we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 2 and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 3 we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound 4  to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you 5  when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are 6  to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of 7  makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they 8 , the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other 9 influences of taking photos of food before meals. After 10 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like 11 !" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are 12 real people.

So, next time you 13  with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is, and 14  your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a 15  time.

阅读理解(共12小题;每题2分,满分24分)
任务型阅读(共8小题; 每题2分, 满分16分)
 阅读下列材料,根据其内容完成阅读任务。

It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!

Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, "They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me." In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.

Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from sicknesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.

An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.

短文填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
 根据下面短文内容,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet. It ( be ) known as the " Natural Museum of Tibet". It is home to all kinds of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals. Its ( special ) geographic location (地理位置) makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the ( hard ) places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.

The construction (施工) of the first highway to Motuo  ( start ) in the 1960s. However, it was not completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of  ( its ) second highway-the Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.

They are great engineering projects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very  ( often ). There could be falling rocks or even landslides (滑坡). People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another  ( challenge ) was the snow. Large amounts of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo was stopped several times.  ( solve ) this problem, people built a tunnel (隧道) that goes through the mountain area.

The two highways stand for the Chinese ( spirit ) of "never giving up". They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China ( care ) about people in the far areas.

书面表达(满分15分)
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