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吉林省2023年中考英语真题

作者UID:11003641
日期: 2024-10-04
中考真卷
单选题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(10分)
补全对话(每小题1分, 共10分)
完形填空(5分)
选词填空
阅读理解(共15分)
阅读理解 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

Have you seen the clay soldiers (士兵) in Xi'an's terracotta museum?Do you know the true colors of them? 

More than 2, 000 years ago, Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army.He hoped that the army would guard him after he died. 

In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi' an.After that, about 8, 000 more were found by archeologists (考古学家).Today, the clay soldiers in Xi'an's terracotta museum are light brown.But they weren't always this color.When they were made, they had the colors of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.Sadly, most of the colors disappeared today. 

An area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archeologists a few years ago.Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found.If they were not protected well, their colors would disappear, too.After a clay soldier was found, archeologists used two steps to keep its color.First, they sprayed (喷) a special "water" on it.Then, they covered it in plastic. 

Archeologists are facing a new challenge now.They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again.If they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (最初) looked like.It must be very amazing.

填空题(每小题1分,共15分)
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺, 每个选项只能用一次, 其中有一个选项是多余的。

I'm Wang Jun.Every morning, I run by the seaside near my home.  He walks on the beach and looks for something.This morning, I stopped running and walked to him. 

"Hello! I see you here every morning.  " I asked. 

"I'm taking away the stones on the turtles (海龟).There are always some baby turtles under the stones.The stones can stop them from going to the sea, so I come to help these turtles every morning, " he replied. 

"It's really kind of you.  After all, you can't help all baby turtles under the stones, " I said. 

 He smiled and said, "When I see them get out of trouble, I feel so happy.It's my own way of making a difference." Then he took away a stone beside him.  He looked at the turtle and went on,  "At least it's meaningful to this turtle." 

 It's true that we can't change the whole world at once.But we can help one person, one animal, or one thing at a time.If everyone can do something good, it will make a big difference. 

                                 

A.What are you doing?

B.He is swimming there.

C.I always see a young man there.

D.I thought about his words in silence.

E.A baby turtle went towards the sea quickly.

F.But do you think you can make a difference?

任务型阅读
Different people have different opinions.This is very common.When you disagree with othersdo you know how to deal with disagreementHere's some advice.

Why not wait and listen to others' ideas firstIf you do thatyou will understand them better.It will also help keep the conversation going well.
 You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others.You can start with these sentences like "I understand your meaning.But I'm afraid I can't agree with you.What do you think about...instead"
As we knowbody language is very important when you are communicating with others.Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.
Friendship is valuable.Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your opinions.When your friendship is brokenyou may lose your friends.
You may learn new things from other people.Think of others' different opinions carefullyand you may find something good or useful.It's a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly.
a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.Value your friendship.
B.Say goodbye to others.
C.Wait and listen to others.
D.Express yourself in a polite way.
E.Learn from different good opinions.
F.Pay attention to your body language.


b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。

Some on how to deal with disagreement

Communicate with others politely.

Understand others' ideas better and keep the conversation going .

Don't cross your arms or pointothers while expressing your opinions.

Don'tyour friends' feelings.

Learn or useful things from different opinions.

任务型阅读,根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。(10分)
书面表达(15分)
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