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贵州卷-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习之模拟题

作者UID:10640886
日期: 2025-01-10
中考模拟
第一部分听力,第一节,听对话, 选择相应的图片。(每小题1分)
第一部分听力,第二节,听句子, 选择最佳应答。(每小题1分)
第一部分听力,第三节,听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。(每小题1分)
第一部分听力,第四节,听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)
第一部分听力,第五节,听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。(每小题1分)
第二部分,完形,(共两节, 满分20分)
第三部分阅读,第一节,阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。(共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分)
 阅读理解

Teenagers who spend more than six hours online on school days are more likely to be lonely and skip school, according to an international study.

The study examined the home Internet use, well-being (幸福) and behavior of 296,000 15-year-olds in 41 countries. More than one in four spent more than four hours per day online outside of school. The study found lower levels of well-being among students who spent six hours per day online. They were twice as likely as teenagers spending one and two hours per day online to report that they felt lonely at school. These "extreme Internet users" were also especially at the risk of "behaving in problematic ways at school, such as arriving late or skipping class."

The report said, "Lower levels of engagement (亲密关系) with school may be connected to less sense of belonging at school. It is also possible that skipping class and arriving late for school are theconsequenceof lack of sleep among extreme Internet users." It adds, "Parents, school and health professionals can work together to watch and plan children's use of new media."

The study also found that countries that invest (投资) heavily in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in schools have seen no "considerable" difference in 15-year-old's achievement in reading, math or science tests. The study results suggest "limited" use of computers at school "may be better" than not using them at all. However, students who use computers "very frequently" at school "do a lot worse in most learning outcomes". The report says, "In the end, technology can strengthen great teaching, but great technology cannot replace poor teaching."

 阅读理解

Professional writing isn't easy. As a blogger, journalist or reporter, you have to meet several challenges. You have to keep up with the latest developments and at the same time write timely, interesting and unique content. The same goes for scientists, researchers and analysts and other professionals. With floods of information being published on the web every day, things aren't getting easier.

Fortunately, Artificial Intelligence has a few ways to help with professional writing, among which is smart proofreading.

Software sellers have always tried to help writers by adding proofreading features to their tools. But those efforts can slightly anger someone with more-than-average writing skills. However,thatis changing as AI is getting better at understanding the context and purpose of the written text. One example is Microsoft Word's New Editor Feature, a tool that uses AI to provide more than simple proofreading. Editor can understand slight differences in your article much better than other tools do. It flags not only grammatical errors and style mistakes, but also the use of unnecessarily complex words and overused terms. For instance, it knows when you're using the word "really" to emphasize a point or to raise a question.

It also gives reasons for its decisions and provides smart suggestions when it considers something as incorrect. For example, if it marks a sentence as passive, it will provide a reworded version in active voice.

Editor has been well received by professional writers, though it's still far from perfect. However, AI-powered writing assistance is fast becoming a competitive market. Grammarly, a grammar checker, uses AI to help with all writing tasks on the web. Atomic Reach is another player, which uses machine learning to provide feedback on the readability of written content.

 阅读理解

As the oldest of three children, I never had any hand-me-downs to wear like other poor kids. Instead, Mom got my wardrobe (全部衣物) from neighborhood mothers. Imagine the fun other kids had when they saw me wearing their used clothing.

Perhaps my biggest challenge came from Charlie. As far as I was concerned, Charlie's main fun was to make fun of me. During those years, I slowly learned to hate. I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.

But situations did change. That opportunity came after high school when I joined the Navy. The Navy made me a social equal for the first time in my life, and the GI Bill gave me a college education. Hard work and a few lucky career choices finally lifted me into the middle class.

One beautiful summer afternoon, my friend and I celebrated Friday in Jackson's Steak House. For the first time in almost twenty years, I saw Charlie. Not only did I see him, but he spoke to me. I could tell he didn't recognize me, but I surely recognized my childhood tormentor (折磨者). His words were short, but I'd never forget them. He said, "Sir, what kind of dressing would you like with your salad?"

The tables had turned.Charlie was calling me "Sir". While hundreds of improper ideas raced through my mind, I could only give a two-word reply: "Blue cheese." As much as I wanted to taste the sweet taste of revenge (复仇), I refused to do it. I wouldn't put another person through what I had gone through as a child. It was time to put childish things behind me and make use of the new opportunity that life had given me. I left him a good tip and I didn't say one word about recognizing him.

第三部分阅读,第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
 根据短文内容,从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

It is the first time this has happened. The doctors are from the University of Maryland Medical Center. They say David Bennett, 57, is doing well after his operation(手术). The doctors said giving him the pig's heart was the only chance of keeping him alive. Bennett spoke to doctors the day before the operation. He said, "It was either die or do this transplant. I want to live. I know it's a shot in the dark, but it's my last choice." The pig's heart came from a genetically-modified(转基因的)pig.

The transplant operation took seven hours. Doctors received special permission(允许) from U.S. authorities(官方) for the experimental surgery(外科手术). Without it, Mr. Bennett would have died. They believe Mr. Bennett's transplant means more transplants could take place in the future. They said this could bring the world, "one step closer to solving the organ shortage crisis(器官短缺危机)". Surgeon(外科医生) Dr Bartley Griffith said, "We are also optimistic(乐观的) that this first-in-the-world surgery will provide an important new choice for patients in the future." Mr. Bennett hopes his transplant will allow him to live longer. "" He said.

A. Mr. Bennett was very ill.

B. Scientists have been researching pig-organ transplants for years.

C. I look forward to getting out of bed after I recover(恢复).

D. Doctors in the USA have transplanted(移植) a pig's heart into a man.

E. Scientists changed the genes(基因) of the pig so that its heart would be more suitable for a transplant into a human.

F. I am afraid of the failure of the experimental surgery.

第三部分阅读,第三节(共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
第四部分语言运用,第一节,根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。(共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
第三部分阅读,第二节(共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
第五部分,写作(满分25分)
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