广东省大湾区2023-2024学年高一下学期3月学业素养测试英语试题-组卷题库站

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India, as a country with plenty of resorts (旅游胜地), is popular with different kinds of travelers. If you're planning to visit the country, the followings are the places that may interest you.

Delhi

Delhi is a perfect place for those who love history, and there are plenty of attractions here to keep tourists of all interests entertained. It's often the first city that many tourists visit on a trip around India. There are many resorts including India Gate, the Lotus Temple, Qutub Minar, and Humayun's Tomb.

Agra

Agra is most well known for the Taj Mahal, which draws a large number of tourists to the city. Built in the 1600s, the Taj Mahal is still standing strong today and is admired by tourists as an important part of India's heritage (遗产).

Kashmir

Kashmir is one of the most beautiful cities in India. With flower gardens, amazing water-falls, and snow-topped peaks, it's a simply unforgettable place that tourists want to return to time and time again. Kashmir is especially popular with honeymooners and loved-up couples, because a lot of romantic trips are on sale in Kashmir.

Goa

Though Goa is small in size, it's one of the top resorts for young tourists and those who love taking beach vacations. The golden sands and coconut palm trees are the charm (吸引力) here, and the sunrises and sunsets are so gorgeous that you'll never forget them.

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Florence, a 17-year-old senior student in high school, was busy composing (创作) a song. She plans to publish an album (音乐专辑) with three other music lovers whom she met at the 2016 Campus Singing Competition. Edward, 18, is another one of the four students to make their own album. Actually he was the one who came up with this fun idea in the first place.

"Everyone loves music. Being a good way to express our feelings and emotions, music can tell something about who we are and our experience of the world. We hope we can use our music to touch our peers (同龄人)," Edward said.

The album includes 15 songs on three themes-love, campus life and youth, with pop and electronic music styles. The inspiration for the songs came from the students' lives. Take the song Sea of Tranquility for example—it was written by Edward during a flight back to Chengdu after he took part in the China High School Biology Olympiad in summer. "The sky is clear and the ground looks small from the plane. This scene makes me feel calm and peaceful," Edward explained.

The songs were created one by one with the efforts of the four writers. But a challenge soon appeared. The students found that they didn't have enough money to produce the album. So to cut down their costs, they used an iPad and headphones to record the songs in an empty classroom on the weekend.

Apart from reducing their costs, they also tried to raise money through crowdfunding on the Internet. They raised more than 7,000 dollars before the album was published in October. "Thanks to all the supporters, we'll keep working on our own music," Edward said.

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History is a record of the people and events of the past. People study history to discover how the past has shaped the world of today. All students learn about history in school. Teachers in this field have a strong interest in social studies. They have a deep knowledge of human activities in the past. They usually like to study maps and to read stories about people's lives.

A person must be educated and develop skills to be a history teacher. A history teacher must have a college degree. It is also helpful for them to practice in a classroom with students. Teachers must be able to communicate well. They must know how to present information to their students and how to manage a classroom. They also need to enjoy working with young people.

Students who want to be history teachers can begin to gain the skills they need while they are still in high school. They can take social studies courses. They can help classmates with schoolwork. They can work with young children. These activities help students prepare for their college studies.

A history teacher must earn a college degree in the field of education. They may study foreign languages as well. While in college, students take classes about methods of teaching. These courses help beginning teachers learn how to work with students. As student teachers, they may work in junior high or high school classrooms. Skilled history teachers watch them and help them.

A teacher must have a license or a certificate. These documents show that a person has been educated for a job. Teachers are required to pass one or more exams before they receive their licenses.

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The Chinese paddlefish (白鲟)-one of the world's largest freshwater fish-has been announced extinct. Scientists say the paddlefish, also called the Chinese swordfish, is believed to have a lineage dating back at least 34 million years. With its long nose and mouth, the paddlefish could grow as long as seven meters.

But a research paper recently published in Science of the Total. Environment reported the paddlefish was now extinct. The researchers include scientists from the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Britain's University of Kent and the University of South Bohemia in the Czech Republic.

The paper says the paddlefish was announced extinct for two reasons. It said that the fish was not able to survive because of widespread overfishing and damage to its native environment in the Yangtze River.

Researchers discovered 332 different species of fish in the Yangtze River in 2017 and 2018. But they did not find a single Chinese paddlefish They guessed the fish disappeared between 2005 and 2010. The extinction of the Chinese paddlefish was "a huge loss" to nature.

Pan Wenjing is a forest and ocean expert with Greenpeace East Asia. "The ecology of the Yangtze River is almost in ruins due to human activity in past decades" Pan said. She stressed that China had taken measures to improve the Yangtze's environment, including a 10-year ban (禁令) on fishing.

After the extinction was reported in the news, some Chinese media and Internet users took a look back at the large creatures. Many people appeared to have not heard of the Chinese paddlefish before it was announced extinct.

"Every time I see the news of another species going extinct, heart starts to ache," wrote one Weibo user. "Humans should not live alone on this planet," the user added.

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What is the best sleep position for your health?

It's difficult to control what sleeping position we naturally fall into, as our body will subconsciously all into the most comfortable position for us. However, some positions are better for you than others and come could hold back your health and wellbeing. .

If you sleep on your side

More than 60 per cent of people sleep on their side. Often our body naturally moves to this position, which is linked to when we were in the womb in the foetal(胎儿的) position.It offers a number of benefits to your body, from promoting healthy spine alignment(脊椎对齐) which can help to prevent back pain to reducing heartburn and snoring(打鼾).

If you sleep on your back

Lying on your back is the second most popular sleeping position and offers just as many benefits as side sleeping. When you're sleeping on your back, it's easy to keep alignment and to also evenly distribute your weight.

If you sleep on your stomach

Sleeping on your stomach is the least common sleeping position. . And those who sleep on their stomach could put themselves at risk of a less restful night's sleep. The stomach offers the least amount of back support and can increase pressure on the spine which may cause pain once you wake up.

You should consider various factors such as if you snore or suffer sleep problems, or if you often have back and neck pain. Side sleeping has been noted as the best position for the body, so this is probably one to try and get into the habit of trying, but again, it all depends on you.

A．This also helps to prevent any neck and back pain.

B．Sleeping on your side is probably the best position

C．Side sleeping would be particularly beneficial for older people.

D．There are more negatives to this position compared to positives.

E．Determining the sleeping position for you is personal preference.

F．Here, this article reveals exactly how your sleep position is affecting your health.

G．This is mostly likely because it is one of the most comfortable sleeping positions.

完形填空

Although Cuban built a tech company that would finally make him extremely rich, he never showed off that. "I never, ever thought about 1 ," he said. Instead, Cuban said his drive was something else 2 . He said, "I always think about time. That's always been my driving force. How can I control my own 3 ?"

At the beginning, when Cuban sold his first company for 6 million dollars, he never thought he'd have to 4 again. It made him so 5 . He saved most of his 6 so he could live freely without worrying about future job. When he did 7 , he spent on traveling with friends and family.

Five years later, the stock (股票) he had was highly 8 at the time. However, he hadn't 9 most of his stock just months before the bubble (泡沫) 10 , and then the share (股份) price dropped quickly. "It taught me a 11 : When you just go after money, it never 12 well," Cuban said. "However, if you value time, it can work out quite well. The most valuable fortune we can 13 is our time. The only thing we can do is 14 time and make full use of it. In that case, we can get amazing results."

I couldn't agree more with Cuban's views. A person's life is short. We should make the best use of time to do meaningful things, so that we won't 15 a thing before death.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tea is a healthy drink. Drinking tea in China could be considered as an art and to help people achieve a sense of calm and renewed energy. It is also way to enjoy life better.

Stories are about the discovery of tea are different depending on the people who you ask, but we know that Chinese people have been drinking tea since Shennong, 5,000 years ago. Usually, tea (believe) to be medicinal, and is so central to (day) life that an old Chinese saying includes tea in a list of seven important contents to be gathered each morning, along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy and vinegar.

Tea serves three primary (purpose) traditionally in Chinese society: to show status, to bring people together and to improve wellness.

Drinking tea together is a sign of respect. In ancient times, "tribute tea"(贡茶) was (special) kept for and presented to the Emperor. Tea still has a place in the life of the average people. It is common (give) guests a cup of tea to welcome them into the home. But tea is more than a key of social customs. It is meant to act a medium through which people can become much (close) to nature. Drinking tea out in nature will create a spiritual connection to the environment and make people feel (relax).

The competition is open to both teams and individuals.

We knew that you would be capable of doing this job.

We have had several preliminary sittings in various poses.

A、变化