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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The saying “last man standing” refers to a(n)(compete), contest, or other situation where the field of participants is narrowed until only a single individual remains. Occasionally, the term may be used to describe a winning couple or team rather an individual

    The exact origins of the term are  (certain). Some believe the term  (original) applied to the last boxer to remain during a match. Others claim the term came from old - fashioned spelling bees, where participants either gave up  were judged “out” and asked to sit. Perhaps the most widely use of the term is in connection with a tontine (联合养老制), an agreement in a number of persons collectively own something of value, often land. Interest in a tontine cannot  (pass) to another party, so the last man standing, in this case the last person alive gets the entire interest. Throughout history, tontines have been dangerous investments.

    Today, the term is used in a number of  (situation). It may refer to the winner in any  (give) contest. It may even refer to the last person to continue his attempt  (achieve) a goal after the others have given up.

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