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广东省2018届九年级英语第一次模拟大联考

作者UID:7189882
日期: 2024-11-26
中考模拟
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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a1 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 2you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3 they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.

    Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the5 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River,6 to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.

    When you are in a very 7 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).8adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 9 the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are10 frightened that we become stonelike.

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配对阅读:左栏是对五个人需求的描述, 右栏是七间学校的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的学校,有两项是多余的。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

Jason is a five-year-old boy who cannot speak or hear. He wants to be a student like other kids. He hopes to go to a special school for disabled children. So he can learn to read there.

Katrina is a student from a foreign language school. She is good at singing English songs. She hopes to volunteer at a kindergarten to help kids and practice her singing skills as well.

Lilian is a new office worker in an American company. Although she knows a little English, she still needs to go to a school on weekends to improve her speaking skills as soon as possible.

Marie teaches math and knows little English. She plans to visit her son in America during her next summer holiday. So she is eager to learn everyday English for her traveling abroad.

Lydia likes children and has just graduated from the English Department of South China Normal University. She hopes to work as an English teacher in a junior high school.

A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.

B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille (盲文).

C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After-School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.

D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday to Friday. Come and take lessons!

E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!

F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like other children.

G. Sesame Street Bilingual-Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.

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信息归纳

    With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years. As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.

    In the 19th century, telegraph (电报) was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机) in the world, then telegraph came into being and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenient to people.

    As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other categories, being an essential communication tool in modern information society.

    In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youths. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as email, QQ, WeChat, bbs, MSN and so on. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to.

Information Card

The method of communication in ancient time

The time when the telegraph was invented

The person who invented the electromagnetic telegraph

The software which has become the most popular in China

The number of the communication methods which are mentioned

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