山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语试题

完形填空

    Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert1out, "A fight! Let us go and see!" "No," said Henry; "Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have2to do with it, and may get into trouble."

    "You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, "said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.

    A few days4, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 5his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys 6 had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 7, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and8much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.

    Robert and his schoolmates were9at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more10than any of them.

    Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EXCITING stories are everywhere inanimationmovies. Little villages, wild jungles and a faraway island…Get ready for trips to these places in some new films
Name	Release date	Introduction
Kung Fu Panda 3	Jan 29 2018 In China	The chubby Panda Po is back! In the new movieKung FuPanda 3, Po finds the Secret Panda Village, and meets many other pandas. But not all is well. A new enemy Kai comes. He wants to beat all the kung fu masters around China and take away their power. Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.
The Jungle Book	April 15 2018 In the US	This is a story about finding one's human nature while living in the wild. The boy Mowgli grows up with a family of wolves in the jungle. A tiger thinks humans are bad because they hurt him once. As a human, Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave. The boy starts his trip of self-discovery in the jungle
The Angry Birds Movie	May 20 2018 In the US	If you played the mobile phone game Angry Birds, you must remember those colorful little birds with angry faces. But why on earth are they so angry? That's the storyThe Angry Birds Moviewants to tell. The birds live on an island far away from the rest of the world and they know nothing of the outside world. One day, the island meets its first visitors-the green Pigs. They are up to something. See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began in the 3-D animated movie

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。

B

    Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the "confirm receipt" button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.

    The process is called "third party online payment". There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don't need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.

    These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua.

    While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.

    But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn't have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers' money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out "red envelopes" or gift money to their friends on WeChat.

    Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。

C

    ①He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family's small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.

    ②On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long, when his fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched him with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.

    ③The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. "You will have to put it back, my son.” he said.“ I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy“ There will be other fish." said his father. The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.

    ④That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.

    ⑤We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.

阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

    You have(probable) never heard of Amy Hayes, she is a most unusual woman. She never throws away things we(need) any more. She has always thought about how these things(put) to good use. She thinks that nothing is a waste. The windows and doors of her house come from old buildings around her town were pulled down. The top of is an old boat(turn) upside down. And the gate is made rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn't the only one who is (recycle). Jessica Wong uses old clothes to make bags. She (do) this for a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face..

    Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own.

    Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. .

    When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read

     She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.

    One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. "What are you crying for?" Susie asked. "Because they all laughed at me," she said.

     She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.

    This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child..

A. That's why we called her Susie Brown. B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. D. She always brought brightness with her when she came. E. Susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing chores F. And she thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam G. Then Susie took the little girl into the house.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确，每个单词只用一次。

expect    he    interest    hard    twenty

他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。

Not only he speak English correctly, but he speaks it fluently.

每次她去看那部电影，最后都哭得跟泪人似的。

Every time she went to see that movie, she ended her eyes out.

真遗憾，但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。

It's a , I just don't have the time to play together with you under the tree.

你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?

Can you remember what he ten years ago?

汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。

Tom's ;we all enjoy being with him.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2）在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。

3）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in different countries. In much countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles are the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow the candles. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cake on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. They take good luck to the birthday person.

Use the following information to write a paragraph about bees.

    •Be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey

    •They have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves.

    •Wise and busy

    •No gains

    •Does its own work

    •Driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes

    •Join together to build cells of wax（蜡质房子） for their honey

    •How busy they are always

    •Don't work

    •That have six sides and are all of one shape and size

    •A house called a hive

    •One queen

    Bees live in… They are… There is… in each hive. They all… Each bee… They build cells… It's pleasant to see… But drones… They are… Children shouldn't touch bees… No pains… Shouldn't children…