牛津版（深圳·广州）2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：语法填空

I (complete) forgot that it was his birthday yesterday.

—Is this Bob's eraser?   （填代词）

—No, it isn't. is blue.

—Is the green ruler Amy's?

—No, (she) is yellow.

     Are(this)your pens？

—Are those your pencils?

—Yes, (it) are.

My (mother) mother is my grandmother.

  语法填空。

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    At present, the students in America have a lot homework. But home is not a good place for students (do) their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America.

    What's the Homework Club?

    The Homework Club is a (quietly) place for students to do their homework. teacher will help students prepare (准备) for the tests mere. The teacher is not to teach students to give them help when they need.

    Where and when is the Homework Club?

    The Homework Club (be) usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every (daily). If there is no school that day the Homework Club will not (meeting).

    What will students do in the Homework Club?

    In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework the first hour and then they will draw (picture) or play football.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    I had a school trip last May Day. We spent first four days in Paris. We had a sightseeing of the city, and we (visitor) some of the famous places the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we traveled down to the south of (French) near Marseilles by boat. We spent (fifth) days there. There we had a lot of (funny). We swam in the sea，and we took a lot of (picture). We also did lots of sports the beach. We went back a week (late) by train. I think the trip was interesting. I like the food best. It was (deliciously).

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Do you know something about the moon? You can (seeing) it at night. Sometimes it looks round and (brightly). It also looks quite near. the moon is very far from the earth. If you take spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship (go) very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two (American) got on the moon by spaceship.

    There are no living things on the moon there is no air or water there. That's why people can't (liveness) there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than the earth. It's full, isn't it?

    I hope some day we Chinese (get) to the moon, too.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Johnson is an eight-year-old boy. He is good boy. He does well in all his (lesson). He loves school, and he is always active (活跃的) in class. Every time the teacher asks a question. Johnson always (put) up his hand quickly. Sometimes his all answer is wrong, the teacher always smiles and says, “Good, Johnson. But is there a better answer my question? ”

    One day, the teacher asks the boys and girls a question. “Swallows (燕子) fly to the south before the winter is (come),” he says. “But don't cats and dogs do the same?”

    Johnson lifts his hand as (usually).

    “Yes, Johnson?” says me teacher (happy).

    Johnson stands up and says, “Because (them) have no wings (膀).”

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few (minute) without air. We take in air.

    When we are working running, we need more air. When we are (sleep), we need less air .We live in air, we can't see it. We can only feel it when it (move). Moving air is called (windy). How can we make air move? Here (be) one way. Hold open book in front of your face, close it (quick). What can you feel? What you feel is air.

语法填空，用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Dear Betty,

    I am an American schoolboy. My name is John White. I am (twelfth). I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all at. school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any classes Saturdays or Sundays. My father and mother (be) teachers. They say that (Chinese) is great, and that Chinese people are very (friend). I want (travel) around China. I think it will be very interesting, won't it? I like reading. Now, I am reading book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers I like playing football and basketball. do you like to do?

    Let's be friends. Please (writing) soon.

 Yours,

John White

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    I have some great friends at summer camp. They can all do different (thing). This is Helen. She's good at (musical). She can sing, and she can play piano. Oh, she's a (greatly) dancer, too. But she can't cook. And she can't play the guitar. Tom is (real) cool. He is from America. He can speak Chinese well, and he can ride a motorbike. He can't play the piano the guitar, but he can sing·

    Then this is (I) sister Alice. She can run really fast, and she can (player) basketball and soccer. She can ride a bike. But she can't ride a motorbike.

    Charles (do) well in sports. He can swim, and play tennis and basketball. He can run fast, too. he can't cook. Julie can speak Chinese, and she can cook, too.  

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。

    Most Australians live near the beach. In summer, going to the beach (be) their favourite activity. The beach is a place for family trips, for enjoying the water, taking photos or playing on the sand.

    Many families that live near the beach join surf clubs. And surf clubs have activities for adults and also for children. The children's group (call) the "Nippers" that has running races on the sand, walking races in the shallow water as well as boarding and swimming races. The members get points for every event they go in, and at the end of the summer, everyone wins and gets awards. The best part of the events is that the members make friends have a lot of fun.

    Australia has so many beaches and people go to the beach that it is necessary for them to have Life Savers on the beach. These people are good swimmers and are well trained to rush into the water to help anyone trouble. The Life Savers check the beach every day and mark a safe area with red and yellow coloured nags. People must swim between these flags, where the water is not moving (strong). The Life Savers are easy (see) because they wear special red and yellow coloured outfits.

    Unluckily, Australia has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world. To avoid (get) sunburnt (晒黑), you should keep me following in mind:

    First, wear UV protective sunglasses and a hat whenever you go out.

    Second, avoid the sun between 10 a. m. and 3 p. m. when it is at (it) strongest and always use sunblock (防晒霜).

用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词

    Last month, Jack went to swim in the sea. He swam really far, past the rocks and out to sea. He enjoyed  (he)swimming in the blue sea.

    Then he saw something (move) towards him. It was huge and gray, a large fin. It was a shark! shark started to swim around him. Jack began to swim back, the beach was too far away.

    Jack was really scared. Suddenly another creature appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. Jack sat its back as it swam towards the beach.

    Soon they were near the beach. The shark did not follow them. As soon as Jack  (step) onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. He will always remember how this  (friend) animal saved his life.

    This is not just a story. In fact, dolphins do save people's (life)like that. There are also many dangerous things in the sea, so take (careful)when you go swimming.

用how 或what补全下面的感叹句

根据括号里的单词提示，完成短文填空。

    It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spanish children may soon  (require) to help out with housework by law.

    The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of 18 have to  (join) in all areas of family life. That  (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law  (call) "the rights and duties of children".

    Along with  (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do better  their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.

    Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing  (do) housework-requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.

    Children should learn to do different kinds of housework  different ages, but it is almost  (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such usual housework at similar ages, because their families have protected them too much  they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.

阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

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