山东省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试题（八）

The train came to a ______/stɒp / slowly at the station.

There is a basketball______/ti:m/ in Bob's school.

Kids all love the _______/keɪk/ for their birthdays.

We ________/dɪ'saɪd/ to go the beach near our hotel because of the sunny weather.

Could you help me _______ /ɪks'tʃendʒ/ this dress for one in a smaller size?

— What's your dream job, Lucy?

— I want to be _________ actor.

— Is this Tina's schoolbag?

— Yes, it is. It belongs to_________.

I'm a little hungry. I only ate some __________ the whole day.

— ________ this your dog? You should keep it home.

— I'm sorry, Ms. Clark.

—You looked tired. What's the matter?

—I studied until midnight last night, ________ I didn't get enough sleep.

—Would you like some noodles ________ tomatoes?

— Yes, a large bowl, please.

—_______ does your aunt look like?

—She's tall and thin. She has long curly hair.

—We will play basketball if it doesn't rain tomorrow.

—But nobody knows if it _________ tomorrow.

—Hurry up! The train will arrive at 8 o'clock.

—Don't worry! There's still _________ minutes left. It's just 7:40.

—_________ You are so sweet.

— I'm glad you like it.

If you want to find a new job, you can _________the Internet for information.

—Could I invite my friends to our party on Sunday, mom?

—Of course you _____. That sounds great.

—Who is your favorite sports star?

— Kobe Bryant. He is one of _________ players in the NBA history.

—Will you be able to come and hang out with me this evening?

—_________. I have to stay at home to study for a test.

—Sally is so good at dancing and singing.

—Yeah. She is so ________ that we think she will be a super star.

Which of the following is Chinese classical instrument?

—Dad, I'm back.

— ____________ is ready. Let's enjoy the dinner now.

—What do you think of the music?

— It _________ beautiful and makes me relaxed.

—I think my life is so boring.

—Why don't you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?

—What did Mary just say to you?

— She asked me___________.

阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

   "I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 1my family difficulties and do good to other people as well," said Lemon, a learner on the job training program, feeling 2.

    Lemon's grandfather is nearly 80years old, and his mother is3in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support （养家的人）of the whole 4. Lemon graduated from high school this year and did not 5the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he'll 6in the work place.

    The story reminds me of another 7. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who was good at fishing, and was8to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind﹣hearted person, so he always 9his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought it would be 10if he taught them how to fish. So he 11his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves 12. At present, there are still a lot of 13 people throughout the world. But it's not a good idea if we give only food to them. 14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. A technical training is very important to people 15. They can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to a better life.

阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Linda: Hello, Linda speaking.

Mike: Hi, Linda. This is Mike. 1

Linda: Sorry, he is not at home right now. 2

Mike: Sure. Please tell him I want to invite him to my birthday party next Saturday.

Linda: Thanks for asking. 3

Mike: The party will start at 6:30 p.m.

Linda: 4

Mike: I'm going to have it at a restaurant. It's on Center Street, next to the park.

Linda: OK. 5

Mike: I'll be very happy if you can come, too.

Linda: Oh, I'd love to. Thank you very much. Bye!

Mike: Bye!

阅读理解

    It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.

    Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack was heard and the little boy began crying.

   "What's the matter, Tom?" his mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen.

   "Mum," he sobbed." I broke Bobby's plate. I didn't know it was so fragile."

    His mother put her arms round him and said," Don't feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?"

   "I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate."

    In Tom's hand was his father's gold pocket watch!

阅读理解

    Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two—thirds of the world's population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.

    In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive (=continue to live). Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man's needs.

    The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采).

    Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly byOriental people.

    Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.

    Technology is enabling man to explor ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.

    The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.

阅读理解

    David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.

    In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.

David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked — in a library.

    David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read," I'm locked inside. Please call for help." He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.

    He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

interested     myself      with     hospital    stop

    When I was six years old, I hurt my legs and spent a lot of my first grade year in the. Mrs. Nelson, instead of letting me fall behind my classmates, came to my bedside and helped memy lessons. She would not let my illness me from learning. Mrs. Nelson was not in who I was, but who I might become. She told me to believe inand encouraged me a lot.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。

    A doctor was teaching some medical students at a famous hospital. A patient in, and the doctor asked one of his students, "What's wrong with the man?"

   "I don't know, sir," the student answered." I need to examine him."

   "There's no need him," said the doctor." You should know without asking questions. He  his right knee. Didn't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. It  Monday morning now. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy(泥泞的).  The man fell down on Saturday night."

    The doctor then turned to the man," You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and  too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?

   "Yes, sir," said the man.

Tina is very happy on Sunday.（改为否定句）

Tina very happy on Sunday.

The little girl has had her bikefor 5 years.（就划线部分提问）

has the little girl had her bike?

"Mum, are you going to see the film this evening?" Tom said.（改写句子，句意不变）

Tom asked his mum she going to see the film that evening.

It took her plenty of time to look after her disabled daughter. （改写句子 句意不变）

Plenty of her time to look after her disabled daughter.

We all look up to Mrs. Wang because she never gives up studying.（改句子 句意不变）

Mrs. Wang is by everyone because she is a learner.

春天来了，我们去植物园赏花怎么样？

Spring is coming. going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers?

第一部手绘油画电影《至爱梵高》上映后大受欢迎。事实上,它是2017最美电影之一。

The first hand-painted movieLoving Vincentbecame popular after it came out. , it was one of the most beautiful movies of 2017.

闲暇时间里我们常常浏览微信朋友圈，相互更好地交流。

We often WeChat Moments in our spare time to communicate better with each other.

青少年们应当花费更多的时间与朋友面对面的交流以及锻炼身体，而不是将空闲时间只花在手机和电脑上。

Teenagers are to spend more time with friends face-to-face and exercising than spend free time only on mobile phones and computers.

物理学家史蒂芬·霍金坐在他的轮椅上与病魔抗争了50多年，这让他成为一部活生生的教育大片。

The physicist Stephen Hawking had "walked" in his wheelchair and against illness for over 50 years, which made him to be a living movie.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

     Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

    For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.

    Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

     They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say," Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

    Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

根据提示，完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多;为此，国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括:

1）吃有益于眼睛的食物，如:胡萝卜、鸡蛋等;

2）多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方。

3）养成良好的用眼习惯，如:不躺着玩手机或看书等。. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Nowadays, more and more students are getting near-sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year.