湖北省宜昌市2019年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）-组卷题库站

你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

A. B. C. D. E. F.

⑴; ⑵; ⑶; ⑷; ⑸

听对话或独白，回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Should Liu Yu Be Allowed to Make His Own Decision?
Cons (反对)	Pros (赞成)
Liu Yu's parents think running can get in the way of his schoolwork.	Liu Yu's about running. It's the only thing he's ever wanted to do.
It's very difficult to become a professional .	He makes sure he'll . Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dream.
He doesn't think about what will happen if he doesn't .	If fact, making decisions helps to develop his independence.

单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

—________ do you exercise, Tony?

—Three times a week.

—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese?

—________.

A、 Not at all

B、 It is not a big deal

C、 With pleasure

D、 That's all right

—________ do you put a lot of snakes into the forest?

—To protect the eco system.

—Shall we ________ the things we don't use to the people in need?

—Good idea.

—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!

—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.

—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.

—________. Walking is good for health.

—Did you ________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?

—Of course. How exciting!

—A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.

—Wow, the unexpected guest ________ welcomed.

—Lucy, you can't use the phone ________ we are far from the gas (天然气) station.

—OK, I won't do that again.

—Time past can not be called back again.

—Yes. Wasting time is a ________.

—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.

—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.

—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.

—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.

—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.

—So we should ________ how to deal with the problems of water.

—It's a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone.

—After all you are too young, safety first.

—Do you mind telling me ________?

—Of course not. Remember "Keep Moving".

A、 how can I lose weight

B、 where can I lose weight

C、 how I can lose weight

D、 where I can lose weight

完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.

●Water and Healthy Snacks

Nowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 1 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 2 because you're so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem 3 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These 4 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.

●The Internet

If you are not clear about what you have learnt, you'll probably use your class notes to 5.

What happens if there's a topic that you still don't 6 understand? You'd better have a website or two that you can 7 to search a subject. You can find explanation (解释) in the website. These can be very 8 in making sure that you understand the material.

●Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky (粘的) Notes

Learn wisely. As you 9 your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 10 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 11 even the strictest teachers won't make you 12 your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important 13, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.

●Note cards

Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 14 you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for 15 subject that requires memorization.

Good luck on your test.

短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每空只能填一个词。

The Chinese high-speed railways have a quality all on its own. Tier 1(一线) c like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day.

China's (科技) on building the railway is leading the rest of the world. There is no sign that any country could be better than China in near future. I had my (第一次) opportunity to ride the high-speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.

As someone w grew up with a disdain (偏见) for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much), I was afraid the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I (乘) the train.

The train was amazing. I had traveled on a train before in the US, and hated how s it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level. The trains are clean and the seats are huge. You can't even (感觉) how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldn't be a to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/h—it is that smooth.

I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm excited.

阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.

●Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.

If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.

●Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.

Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.

●Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.

●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

The first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital.

When Linda got pregnant (怀孕) for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for ourselves, but for our daughter. We are very open with our daughter. We want to teach her respect and awe (敬畏) for the things of bodies. So she was part of the process from the very beginning.

In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub (盆). Our daughter offered her mom water and food while she rested. When she found the noise and activity of birth, she was too nervous to stay long, so she spent a few minutes next to the tub, then went into another room to play. The midwives called her back in time to see her brother come into the world. As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up, our daughter and I rushed to her side. all four of us hugging and crying and very excited. That night, and many times since then, our daughter said. "I'm so proud of Mom for having a baby." She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world. It's a part of her life, something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies.

It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience, not just for her, but for Linda and me as well. Everything we wanted for her—trusted care providers; a very familiar environment; continuing support; good food—were things we needed but didn't have the first time Linda gave birth. We crossed this threshold (门槛) together, as a family, and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect.

任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

A. they've learned at school

B. they should get some free time to have fun

C. they often come up with their own games and projects

D. take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities

E. it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer

It's June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That's a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and . Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, , causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.

But there's another side: the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop," where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills . Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning, .

Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, . With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.

根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

知识源于质疑。(from)

Knowledge questioning.

在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol)

In China, the noodles on the birthday are long life.

好运总是属于有准备的人。(belong)

Good luck always somebody that has prepared well.

无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。(separate)

Wherever I go, nothing can make me my motherland.

孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。(good)

The earlier kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.

书面表达（共1题，共15分）