浙江新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级全册Unit 13 Section A同步练习

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。

    Many people have cars in the city. But (污染) is a problem because of the cars. Nowadays some downtown(闹市区的) areas around the world don't have cars. These car-free zones(无车区) are areas for people, bicycles and (公共的) transportation only. Eight million people   (居住) in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very (吵闹的) with hundreds of cars, buses and taxis, but there are (也) a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. Many people go there for a rest (在……之后) they get off work. Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people- but no cars! These modern car-free zones are (真正地) popular and people like shopping there. In the past, Bogota was polluted (因为) there were lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is a car-free zone and the air is (干净的)! Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus to work. There are lots of stores. It's not (昂贵的).

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

    There are many kinds of pollution around us, such air pollution，soil pollution， noise pollution and light pollution, They are bad for our (healthy) in many ways.

    Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and (breathe) problems.

    With the increase of pollution and the (develop) of industry， litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields. They destroy the soil, soil pollution has became serious.

    Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, people may lose their hearing they work in a (noise) place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.

    Working for long time in strong, changeable light may cause some kinds of (ill). It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.

    With (little) pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.

我至今还没有得到她的回复。

I have had no reply from her .

他的中指在工作时不小心被切掉了。

His middle finger accidentally while working.

你买所有这些东西花了多少钱?

How much did you all these things?

当你在山顶的时候，不要忘记拍照。

Don't forget to take photos when you are the mountain.

河里不再有鱼供渔民去捕捞。

There were no more forto  .

根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

    Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.

    One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. "

    The "Sol-4" works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.

    The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.

    At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.

    Each cooker costs about $ 2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa.  It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.

根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating 1.

    "I don't think it's right to eat animals," he said. "They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends." Philip's parents were not happy about that. "You are a growing boy," his mother said "You need meat. Don't you want to become healthier and 2?" His mother put some 3, rice and carrots in front of him. "I want you to eat all your food now," she said. "Don't 4 anything." Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.

     "You're a silly boy!" said his father 5. "I'm getting very angry with you."

     "I'm sorry, Mum and Dad," answered Philip. "I don't want you to be sad or angry. 6 I really don't want to eat any meat. "

     "Then have some fish, dear," said his mother.

     "Oh no, I can't!" cried Philip. "Fish are living things, too.

     "Well, you can't have 7 to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish," said his father.

    The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the 8 with him and asked to see the teacher. "Is this what you teach the students at school" he asked the teacher. "Philip 9 to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to what I say. "

    "I don't agree with Philip," replied the teacher. "But I think he is 10 to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that."