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备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空·短文类(真题)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-06
二轮复习
语法填空
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)

Dear Laura,

    Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice.

    They go out of their way(make) me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age  is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has(improve)! I'm very comfortable speaking French now. I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to.

    My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn't put your bread on your plate. You (suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. You shouldn't eat(something) with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is very(polite) to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, "It was delicious." Also, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm(gradual) getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange any more.

    Dear Laura, I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are havinggood school year.

Yours,

Lin Yue

根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

    A bus ran off a bridge into the Yangtze River in Chongqing on October 28, 2018. The accident  (cause) by a fight between the driver and a passenger, killing all 15 people on the bus.

According to the police report, a 45-year-old female passenger, surnamed Liu, argued with the driver, surnamed Ran. Liu was angry because Ran refused (stop) the bus after she missed her station. She then hit the driver, causing the accident. The video shows that Liu hit Ran with her mobile phone twice while Ran (drive) the bus. Rather than stop in the middle of the road. Ran kept driving. But in protecting himself, he lost control of the bus and a tragedy (悲剧) happened.

    The police said that both Liu and Ran had broken criminal law by seriously endangering (危及) public safety. And the police  (announce), "Liu hit the driver with her phone and prevented the driver from driving the bus safely. The driver, too, didn't do his best to make sure that his driving was safe."

    The accident also caused heated discussions on the Internet. Besides feeling terribly sorry for the tragedy, most Internet users blamed (指责) Liu, while some others criticized the driver. More users were talking about what they should do. One Weibo user said, "We  (stand) up and stop such fights between passengers and drivers  (avoid) this kind of tragedy."

    Another user advised that a safety barrier (屏障) should be set up on the bus. It can stop passengers from  (touch) the bus driver.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for my life and sometimes I had to work at night.

    One late night, I got a telephone call a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2: 30 am, the only building was dark except a single light in the (five) floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door.

    Just a minute, "answered a weak voice. After a long time, the door opened and a small woman(stand) in front of me. Next to her was a small box.

    Quickly I took her box to the car and then returned to hold her. She kept(thank)me.

    When we got in the car, she asked, "Can you drive me through the blocks?

    " it's too late now, "I replied.

    "I don't mind," she said slowly. "I'm in no hurry. The doctor says I don't have much time to live…"

    I (quiet) turned off the meter(计费器), For the next two hours, we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband  had lived  ,and some other places. Assun was rising, we stopped in front of a low building. Two young(woman) were waiting there. They were both the nurses who would look after her.

    "How much do I have to pay?" she asked.

    "Nothing, "I replied. I was sure I would never forget this(pain)experience.

    She looked surprised, "You gave a woman who is dying a little moment of pleasure, "she said.

"Thank you".

    Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However, they'll always remember how you make (they) feel. And they'll never forget it.

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