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河北省2020年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试题(押题卷一)(含听力音频)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-26
中考模拟
听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读理解

    The giraffe is the tallest animal on land. These beautiful creatures are one of the best-known species (物种) in Africa. They are known for their very long necks, very long legs and brown and white patterns that cover their bodies.

    Graig Hilton-Taylor is head of the Red List program. He says in 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163, 000 giraffes. But now the number of them has fallen to about 98,000. "It is a huge tragedy and it's been sort of the silent disappearance that we just really haven'tdetecteduntil now." Fifty years ago, groups of giraffes usually had 20 to 30 animals in them. Now observers (观察者) are only seeing 6 animals in the group. Until now the disappearance of the animals has not been observed closely. One reason could be that giraffes live in the wide area across Africa.

    What is causing this decrease? Hilton-Taylor says, "The reasons are all due to the effect of people, whether it's people causing loss of the habitat (栖息地) for the species, hunting the species for food or harvesting for medicine or for wood."

    He says pollution and the effects of climate change are just a few of the other problems affecting the species. Some people are moving into protected areas where giraffes and other animals live because of a lack of the rain that affects food production. Sometimes the graceful, plant-eating animals are killed for their meat. Also, civil wars in Africa make it more difficult to protect the animals.

    Hilton-Taylor says giraffes can be helped. "It's not too late and we can turn things around." Some of the ideas that work include community involvement and tourism. Tourism, for example, provides jobs for local people. He also says there needs to be a giraffe action plan put in place to observe and survey the animals across the continent of Africa. Hilton-Taylor adds that finding the answers to the problems people face, like drought linked to climate change, food shortages and civil unrest, will provide answers for people to help giraffes.

听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
词语运用。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
连词成句。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
书面表达。(计15分)
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