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广西南宁市2020年中考英语二模模拟预测卷

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-26
中考模拟
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阅读理解

    "How did you know I had a visitor with me?" asked Watson in amazement. "I sometimes believe you have eyes in the back of your head!"

    "I don't, but I do have a very well polished silver coffeepot in front of me!" Holmes laughed. "And whom do I have the pleasure of greeting?" he asked.

    "I am Dr. James Mortimer, Mr. Holmes. It concerns the death of my good friend and patient, Sir Charles Baskerville. Sir Charles Baskerville had no children, so his entire estate (财产) now pass to his nephew, Sir Henry Baskerville, who has been living in America for many years." Dr. Mortimer took a letter out of his pocket which was given to him by Sir Charles just before his death 3 months ago. " If I may, I should like to read the letter to you." He adjusted his glasses.

"Baskerville Hall, 1742. To my sons, Rodger and John. The legend (传说,传奇) has been told by my father who was told by his father before him. It began 100 years ago in 1642 when this great Baskerville Hall was occupied (占有) by Hugo Baskerville —a wild, ugly, cruel man. Hugo wanted to marry the daughter of a neighbouring farmer. One day, with his five evil friends, he rode to the farm and kidnapped the girl. He brought her to Baskerville Hall and locked her in an upstairs room while he and his friends having a drinking party below. The poor girl was very frightened, but she managed to climb out of the window. Hugo, however, soon noticed that she had gone. He chased the girl on his black horse with his hunting dog showing the way. His friends joined the chase until a strange sight stopped them. There lay two bodies--Hugo's and the girl's. Standing over Hugo's body was a huge black beast (野兽) tearing out his throat (喉咙) .

    "I really don't like fairy tales "said Holmes. "What exactly is it you want me to do?"

    "I need you to advise me what to do with Sir Henry Baskerville who's arriving here today".

阅读理解

    Farthing is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature, wetness, air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.

    The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities, and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices arebuffetedby, floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century, the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.

    To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness (荒地) are becoming fewer and fewer.

    Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed (封闭的) environments. In their research station, water flows into the fields when needed, and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night, but according to the needs of the plants.

    A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers (层) of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn't to grow foods that require much space, like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific (特定地) light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.

根据句意,汉语提示或所给音标,写出各单词的正确形式,每空—词。(5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空—词。(5分)
短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)
任务型阅读
任务型阅读

    The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor (市长), and so on.

Take Risks

    Life is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.

    In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, "If you can imagine yourself giving a concession (败选) speech, then why not go for it?" That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.

    In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.

Make your own luck

    Luck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.

Whatever you choose to do, even if it's not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances.

    Never stop learning

    The most powerful word in English language is "why". There is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind (探究精神) . Whatever field you choose for starting a business — be a lifelong student.

Give back

    You are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.

    My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater (母校) . And while the checks (支票) may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.

    You don't have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents.


阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空—词。

    Here are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. Firstly, he said everyone should take risks. His company ordered him to  in 1981.Then he took a big risk and started his own company.

    In 2001,he wanted to  a mayor ,and he tried out for it .secondly ,whatever he chose to do, he worked hard at it. Hard work  chances. He said there was nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind. He said everyone should be a lifelong student whenever you  and fail.

    Finally, he said he should give back. He  a $ 5 check to his school for the first time. And now the checks may be bigger and bigger, they come with the same spirit.

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入—个最恰当的单词。

    In 2015, US actress Brie Larson took home the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the movieRoom. These days, the 29-year-old is standing her ground as a superhero.

    Larson plays Carol Danvers, also known asCaptain Marvel, in the movie of the same name. As a superhero, she has many superpowers, such as being able to fly as fast as light. The movie has become a huge success.

    When Larson was offered the role, she didn't accept it at the beginning. ‘I am not a person with much confidence. So, I needed a little bit of time to see if I can do it…' she said. Larson is no stranger to Hollywood, but it's one thing to win an Oscar and another thing totally to star in a Marvel movie. She had no idea about playing a superhero. There would be lots of promotional (推广) interviews. Facing all of these, she decided to go out of comfort zone (舒适区).'I was gonna push myself to do things that I never thought I could do. I challenged myself. ' she said.

Larson trained for nine months. She learned kungfu, practiced weightlifting and so on. But the biggest challenge was that she had to work with a cat – an animal that she was afraid of. ‘I was sick the whole time, but I insisted to work with it by myself. I was fine.'

   Varitymagazine spoke highly of her acting. By playing Captain Marvel, Larson discovered her own weaknesses and turned them into confidence. Even just watching her recent interviews, one can tell from her body language that she had found something she didn't have much before.

Title: Becoming a hero

Brie Larson plays the role ofCaptain Marvel, who can fly at the  of light.

She  the role.

She wasn't  how to play a superhero.

She didn't get used to the promotional interviews.

She took on the challenges.

She made a decision not to  in her comfort zone.

She accepted a lot of training for 9 months.

She kept working with the cat.

She achieved great success.

Variety magazine spoke highly of her acting.

She became more  .

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