浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题

Where does the woman want to go?

Who will the woman meet tonight?

What time is it now?

Where does the conversation probably take place?

What does the woman mean?

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

听下面一段独白，回答问题。

阅读理解

    Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

Posted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018 What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater. New uses for old clothing Nowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) . If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination! I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?

Terry B  Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018           Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. GinaPosted at 9:28 a. m. on 11th February 2018 early  Good point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.

Betty99   Posted at 10:18 a. m. on 11th February 2018 I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.

阅读理解

    Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.

    The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".

    However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go"". So the signals wereswapped. The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.

    During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.

    Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.

阅读理解

    A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.

    In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year.

    A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.

    Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1, 125 km.

    Some fish migrate to breed (繁殖). Salmon (鲑鱼) can swim over 20, 000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them.

    Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.

阅读理解

    How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.

    First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.

    Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.

    Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.

    This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?

    Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.

    Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.

下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    Hopes, ambitions (抱负), dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all his things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do?

    Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't come if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step model will help you to make your dreams come true.

    Step 1:

    What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general, such asI would like to be fitter.I want to be famous,orIt would be nice to have more friends. Orthey may be more specific, likeI've always wanted to play a musical instrument.

    Step 2:

    Now you need to do two things:

    ⒈ Choose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything.

    ⒉ Set a time limit (限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it.

    So, for example,I would like to be fitterin Step 1 now becomesI will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August.

    Step 3:

    Now that you've made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example,I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August, becomes I'm going to join a running club, or I'm going to go jogging three times a week.

    Step 4:

    This is when you change your intentions (意图) into specific actions. Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you don't do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans. So nowI'm going to join a running club, becomes I'm meting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5∶30.

    Don't let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dream come true.

A. ChangeI would like to…toI will.… B. ChangeI did.…toI do… C. How to be successful D. ChangeI'm going to…toI'm doing… on… at… E. Think about your ambitions F. ChangeI will.…toI'm going to. ..

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

    Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling 3.

    The starter's gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy (起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.

    Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7.He was going to win!

    Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.

    Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill.

    Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12moved Riley's bike off the road.

    The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.

    Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.

    Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15.

And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

A doctor in the family!

    After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very(luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before- it's so difficult and takes such a long time  (study). So we're all very proud of him. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask  any medical problems we have! How good is that?

    I think Micky will make  excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he  (care) a lot about people. He  (help) at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very much.

    I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!

    Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different  (ill). Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In  (I) opinion, it's wonderful if you can have a job that you  (real) enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't  busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment (预约)) to say hello.

L is a meal that you have in the middle of the day.

In many countries, New Year's Day falls on the first day of J.

They've been good friends s they were little kids.

China has a history of more than five t.

He always arrives e than others, as he has the key to the classroom.

A the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.

Whether she wins or whether she l, this is her last game.

My parents are very s with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.

Many young people look up to these basketball h such as Yao Ming and Michael Jordon and want to become like them.

Many road accidents can be a if we all follow traffic rules.

假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括接受邀请并询问至少三个相关细节  (如具体地点……)

注意：

1）词数80左右；

2）可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Dear Li Ping,     We would like to invite you to give us a talk on Chinese folk music. The talk will be on the evening of Friday, July 10th at 7:00. If you're able to come, please reply in writing to this invitation by July 2nd. Hope you can make it! Larry Smith President of Foreign Students' Club

Dear Larry,

Yours,

Li Ping