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四川省南充市2020年中考英语试题(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-26
中考真卷
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,。(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解

    The following news is fromChina Daily(www.chinadaily.com) which covers differen fields.

J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story Online

    The famous English writer J. K. Rowling said on Tuesday, "I'm producing a new story calledThe Ickabogwhich will be free to read online. "It's the first children's book by J. K. Rowling, since she finishedHarry Potterin 2007.

China Sends Beidou Successfully

    China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou, one of the networks around the world, along with the United States GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Calileo.

Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action

    The world's richest person Jeff Bezos, the boss of Amazon.com, announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project, which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world.

China and France Holds an Online Concert

    To deepen the friendship between the people of China and France, artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday. The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics.

The Vaccines May Re Ready

 

    Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) by different methods. Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it's safe. With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020.

阅读理解

    How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time.

About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3, 400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.

    In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs (发条) were added around 1500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.

    There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work.

阅读理解

    One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.

    Jim and Della had two possessions (财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della's beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee.

    Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street.

    She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read "Hair Goods". "Will you buy my hair?" asked Della. "Twenty dollars." the woman said.

Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim.

    She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty - one dollars. At seven o'clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs.

    The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read.

"Jim," she cried," don't look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present. "

    Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table.

    Della opened it. There lay the set of combs (梳子) that she had always wanted. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone.

    She smiled and held out Jim's present. "I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it. "

    Instead of obeying (服从), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. "Della," he said," I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs. "

任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous(慷慨的); be understanding.

    Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest,you may lose your friends trust.

    Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.

    Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.

    But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

A. To have a friend, you must learn to be one.

B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C. No two friendships are ever exactly alike.

D. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.

These can be valuable to a friend.

F. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.

单词填空,根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
语法填空(共 10小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

    Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he's also humorous.

    Einstein often received(invite) to explain his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein."

    One evening, on their way to university, Einstein said," I'm so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture (讲座) tonight, Hans, but I don't want to make my listeners(disappoint). "

"I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give the lecture for you. You can trust(I).

    I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learned it by heart. No one(know) you at this university, so they won't find out.

    So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was(lead) to the front of the hall.

    Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecturedifficultly, and joined in the applause (掌声) at the end.

    However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like(ask) you a question." He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

    Einstein turned pale. "Oh no!" he thought. "Now we're in trouble."Hans just laughed and said, "That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please. . .

    Einstein stood up and answered the question(perfect).

    They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. "No. laughed Einstein." It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans. "

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