2015年福建福州中考英语真题试卷-组卷题库站

I don't remember1it first started making me a little angry 一 my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they2rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I3 her, "Don't do that any more. Your hands are too rough!" She didn't say anything,4 she never did it again.

Years later I missed my mother's5and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mom is6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.

Now my own children have7. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my8to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（额头).

Taking my mom's hand, I told her how9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

That night, I10with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Flow like the river of change

Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert," she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean," she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, "If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river." It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, "That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”
　　“That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. "Give up what I am now? No! No!" The little stream could not accept this idea. "The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again," said the desert. "And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes." Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
　　The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.

Canada Day

Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
　　Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.
　　In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
　　Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.

根据短文理解，完成下列各题。

Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our lifeconvenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测〉water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special.

阅读理解

阅读下面短文，把1-5四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第2小题。

Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.

Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban（塔利班）, an Islamic organization of violence（暴力）took control of her village. A they believe educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. B “What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.

C On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK.

The shot didn't kill her courage, either. D Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book, I Am Malala.

On Oct 10, 2013, the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize. They said, “She is an icon（符号）of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations（愿望).”

词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

hero make success give heavy

完成句子

根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。

up the free-trade zone new possibilities to Fuzhou.

为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。

There's going to a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China's

in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.

多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。

sad news! of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=

Don't to keep in with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.

只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。

As as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come .

阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang'an（now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern , near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

TheSilk Road got its name Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was （分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures （发展）and influenced each other.

Today,along the Silk Road there're many places of , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

写作题

书面表达

假设你是李杰，正通过 e-mail 和美国友好姐妹校的朋友 Tom 交流校纪班规，请你用英语向他介绍下面的“班级公约”。

要求：

1、内容完整，书写清楚，

表达通顺，书写规范；

2、请勿逐字翻译，词数90左右，

不包含已给出的句子的词数。

参考词汇：school uniform;

be active in thinking

Dear Tom,

I'd like to introducemy class rules made by us all. First, we should …

It's our duty to follow all the rules above. What about yours? Please write soon.

Yours,

Li Jie

2015年福建福州中考英语真题试题