浙江省湖州市长兴县、安吉县2019—2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末监测试题（音频暂未更新）

What is the matter with Bob?

Where was the woman when the man called her?

What will the man help the woman do?

Where are the speakers?

When did the tree fall over?

听对话，回答小题。

听对话，回答小题。

听独白，回答小题。

阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Wang is a college student now. But he has a1 shop. Many people like shopping here. 2 from most flower shops in Beijing, Wang runs an unsupervised(无人管理的)）flower shop.

    People can buy flowers and3 for them on mobile phones through WeChat or Alipay.

    Wang loves4in his free time. He said he runs the unsupervised flower shop because he doesn't need to 5  much time on it. "People may go to flower shops at any time, "he said. "If I run a common flower shop, I 6 not read when they come. " So Wang opened the unsupervised flower shop.

    "Most young people like shopping in a7 environment, "he said, "and they don't want to be disturbed when shopping, "But what can the shoppers do if they have questions about kinds and names of flowers? They can have their questions answered8 mobile apps.

    9 there is no shopkeeper, many young people come and the shop works well.

    Some people asked Wang if he worries 10 would take away flowers without paying. Wang said he thought about the11at first. Although he does not sell flowers in the shop himself, he goes to the shop at times. "My flower shop is 12. It doesn't need too much money, and it cannot have a big problem if there is a thief, "he said. And Wang also 13 most people are good.

    Wang's shop is 14. When talking about his shop, Wang said young people have more open 15Use your head, and you'll find your way to be successful.

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important t Chinese both at home and abroad.

	Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the fist evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
	The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
	The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
	The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole families enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold t at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

阅读理解

    British roads are the safest in the world-in 2010, only 3. 8 people out of 100, 00 died in road accidents. This number is lower than in any other country. If you go there, you should try to drive the same way British people do. This is some advice for visitors who plan to go driving in the UK.

    Drive on the left side of the road. In most countries, people drive on the right side. Many visitors have problems because they forget about this difference.

    If there is a line of cars, don't try to go past other people to get to the front. This is called "jumping the line". If you do this, other people will get angry with you.

    Stop at traffic lights. In the UK, drivers always stop when the light is red, even if there aren't any cars or people around.

    Don't use your horn(喇叭)too much. If you do, people will think you are not polite. If another driver flashes(闪光)their lights at you, then they are probably trying to tell you that they will wait for you to go first.

    If you have an accident, then don't try to bribe(贿赂) the police! If you do, you might finish your visit in prison(监狱).

阅读理解

    I bumped into(撞上)a stranger as he walked by me. "Oh, excuse me," I said. He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me too. I wasn't watching out for you. "We apologized (道歉)and went our own ways.

    Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked(撞倒)her over.

    "Move out of the way!" I shouted.

    She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her.

    While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You'll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"

    I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed.

    "Honey, I am so sorry, "I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"

    She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones."

    I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn't have shouted at you",

    "It's okay. I love you anyway, "she said as she kissed me on my cheek.

    If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?

阅读理解

    Back in 2008, American photographer Rose-Lynn Fisher was going through a hard time in her life, so she often cried. One day, she didn't brush her tears(眼泪)away. She put one tear under a microscope (显微镜), wondering what her tear would look like.

    She was amazed by what she saw. "It was really interesting, "she told the Telegraph. "It was almost as if I was looking down at a landscape from a plane. "It was such an amazing discovery!

    So she started thinking about a question: would a tear of grief(悲伤)look any different than a tear of joy? What about a tear from cutting an onion?

    She collected 100 samples(样本)of tears caused by different things and put them all under a microscope. She was surprised to find that their appearance was changed by what had made people cry.

    She thinks that this might be because of the different hormones(荷尔蒙)in the tears. The hormones may change their molecular（分子的）structures.

    Then she wanted to know if men's tears are different from women's tears. She was also surprised by what showed up in the photographs of microscopic tears.

    It was not a controlled scientific study, so there were many factors that could influence the resulting images. However, what she found was already something impressive.

    Why don't you save some of your own tears and see what they look like when you are sad, happy or chopping(切) onions?

任务型阅读。先通读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容, 在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只能填一个单词。

Green program creates thousands of beautiful villages

    Qiu Liqin, a farmer from the village of Lujiacun in Anji County, Zhejiang, felt excited and sleepless when she heard she could be a representative(代表)to get the Earth Care Awards for Zhejiang's Green Rural Revival Program (绿色乡村复兴工程).

    "I come from a small village in Zhejang Province. Fifteen years ago, I had to carry a bucket of dirty water far away to dump it every day. There were no rubbish bins in the village. And the river was polluted, with a terrible smell. Thanks to the Green Rural Revival Program, everything has changed.

    Now in villages of Zhejang, all the rubbish gets classified(分类的), and sewage(污水)gets purified.

    My hometown becomes more beautiful and we live a better life, "said Qu at the award ceremony on September27th, 2018.

    In the past 15 years, Zhejiang has worked hard on the way of green development. By the end of 2017, about 27000villages in Zhejang have finished their renovation(修整). Villages have become clean and beautiful and farmers have got rich from tourism. 30, 0000people have benefited from the program.

A green program creates thousands of beautiful villages
In the past	There used to be a  river with a terrible smell. There were dirty villages  rubbish bins.
At present	People classify all the rubbish. Sewage gets purified. Villages become much more beautiful and the villagers  a better life. People work hard to develop the green villages.
Results	Because of tourism, farmers are becoming .

根据短文内容和所给中文提示， 在空白处写出单词的正确形式， 每空限填一词。

    As middle school students, we should not only know how to protect (我们自己), but how to (提供)a hand to people who are in trouble. Zhang Qiang is just the boy who can help himself and others. Zhang Qiang is a (残疾的)student. There is something  (有毛病) with his left leg, but he never thinks life is unfair, (反而）, he never gives up.

    He often (志愿)to help others on weekends. For example, he tells stories to those(孤独的)old people in the old people's home. He(募集)money for poor people. He buys toys for sick children to cheer them up. Although it's difficult for him to walk, he keeps on doing so to be (强壮的). He always tries his best to (依靠)on himself and help others.

阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

    Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to (he) students about American history. But he was born Kenya, an African country where the children have a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend (much) time taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many (skill) like how to live in the wild.

    Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And (luck), when he was 15, he came (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has write book called facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country others. He also thinks children should learn to be full of hope. So far, Joseph  (do) many projects to help children face their own "lions".

假定你是李兰, 请对你的笔友 Julie的邮件进行回复。

要求：1） 要点齐全， 语句通顺，逻辑连贯。

2）词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

To:Lilan@china. com. Cn

From: Julie@yaho. Com

Dear Li Lan, How is it going? I'm writing to ask for your advice. I can't get on well with my parents. They don't want me to dress in a modern way. They don't allow me to use my smart phone. Even worse, they always refuse to let me hang out with my friends on weekends. Could you tell me what I shall do? I look forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes. Julie

To:Julie@yahoo. com

From:Lilan@china. com. cn

Dear Julie, I am sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days. I hope things will be better for you soon. Li Lan