2016年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题

It's fantastic to work as          volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.

After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me        .

Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor_________February 28, 2016.

Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They ________ them as their hobby.

—Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?

—Yes. I'm afraid I will         see him on screen.

—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.

—Sorry, I     . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.

Our country encourages more students        football．Now many football

clubs have been set up in schools．

—The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.

—_________surprising news!

—Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心)in our city?

—No. Although it     for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.

Last year, five Chinese teachers          to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.

—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?

—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They         my eyes.

—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.

—Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also _________;

The engineers     a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.

—It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.

—Sorry. I couldn't remember       .

—I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.

—_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Dear children,

    How time flies! As your teacher, I'd like to talk about "behaving like a grown-up" with you before you leave school.

    During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. 1 of us can make it on our own.

    In an 2 world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a 3 who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your 4. But many of us have difficulty dealing with (打交道) grown-ups who seem 5 in their changeable moods. If we have immature(不成熟的) adults 6 trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble.

    What's more, if we are always 7 that we're right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the 8.

    A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad 9, they try to find ways to be calm and in control. They keep practicing solving problems 10 they become members of mature adults.

    Maybe you're now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then you're really on the way to be a grown-up.

Yours faithfully,

Vivien

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。    Several days ago, I went to my aunt's home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university． He showed me his learning materials．Here are two pages of them.

Nice     Generally speaking, the word “nice” is quite an expression of praise. However, back in the late 12th century, if someone said you were “nice”, it was far from saying good words about you.     Very long ago, “nice” was used to mean “foolish” and “stupid”. That sounds more like the kind of words that would start a fight, not put a smile on someone's face. Later on in the 13th century, 'nice” came to mean “shy and nervous”. During the 14th century, it even meant “being careful”. But finally in the 18th century, it changed to the kinder meaning we know today, and ever since then, people have been using it in a lovable way.

Sad     All of us get sad from time to time. It's a usual part of life. A loved one passes away. We expect too much progress in an exam. Or the store is out of our favourite drink.Theseare all things that can make us sad.     However, once upon a time, “sad” had a very different meaning. Back in the 14th century, it was the perfect word if you had eaten too much food at dinner.     Through the years, the meaning of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”. Interestingly, when “sad” took on its present meaning, it was actually used instead of “unrot”, an old English word that was the opposite of “rot” that meant “cheerful” or “glad”.

    Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

    In summer, it's common on the street to see many Chinese women holding parasols¹ to protect themselves from the sun.  But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand.  She wrote on her blog, "Unlike Chinese women, American women like to put on their tank tops and sunglasses during summer. If you walk around an American college campus², you will probably see girls out on the grassy fields reading, but they really hope to get a head start on their summer tan³."

    This may be caused by the different standards of beauty between the US and China. Many Americans don't want white skin. They would rather be tanned³. Amy also wrote, "Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake⁴ tans so that they can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too."

    Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, "The process of tanning can help make people's skin smooth and hide marks." She further explained, "Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin."

    Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In different cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy's blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried parasols around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought attractive. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.

    In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of what beauty is, but it doesn't mean that it's necessarily the correct or the best idea.

New words:

①parasol n. umbrella used to protect people from the sun 阳伞

②campus n. grounds of school, college or university校园

③tan n. the brown colour of sun-kissed skin 晒成的棕褐

④become brown by the sun 晒成棕褐色，晒黑

⑤fake adj. not real 假的

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

    One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad. On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about herday, repeating the next stop's name cheerfully, praising her mother's long nails—trying to draw her mother's attention. Her mother just nodded and mumbled "Mm, hm" with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother didn't notice that.

    It broke my heart and got me wondering—what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn't look into her daughter's eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?

    Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.

    This is not anisolatedexample. I've seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn't right.

    The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become "technology slaves", that is to say, they can't control themselves while using mobile phones.  Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. I'm uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的汉语提示填空，每空一词

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

    When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l , you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, e-mails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?

    As new research by Oxford University noted, "It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life." The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a is not "over-sharing" on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative e to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media.  The manners also i not looking through others' phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e when you choose "reply all" to send a message to a group of people.

    Although gossip is not h chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it's b not to gossip.

    Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c personal messages.

    Nowadays, technology has o us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.

阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

    Square dancing has been popular for quite a few years.  Its lovers believe it is good for elderly people's health But in recent years, it has many haters as well. They think too loud music or dancing too late into night influences people's life. Should square dancing be supported or limited? Here are opinions from two groups of people.

For

Square dancing is a helpful way for elderly people to stay fit.     Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity(社交机会) for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families.     If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from living blocks, most of the complaints will go away.

Against

Square dancing in public may not be acceptable to all elderly people. Some of them hate the noise caused by such kind of dancing.     Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented. They just want to be left by themselves to do what they like.     There are some other healthier ways to exercise for people from different age groups and with different health .situations. Square dancing is not a good idea for everyone.

    Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. People have been discussingit should be supported or limited. Lovers believe it can help elderly people stay healthy. Those parents who live  can communicate with others while dancing. If people are  with large places by governments and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, few neighbours will complain. Haters say the noise caused by square dancing is the main  why they are against it. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without  others' feelings. And square dancing.is not the only good way for all people to exercise.

阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。

    Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.

    Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend, on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.

    Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.

    Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.

    Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy .are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.

    Remember your values(价值观). We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.

    Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.

Something puzzling	Happiness is sometimes hard to get.
Tips for solving the puzzle	Make more friends and take part in rmre activities. There may be no for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person.
	Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. In this way, your happiness will .
	Write down the things that you seem  to manage on your own. You will be happy to find you can do more things than you thought.
	Look at your life as a whole. Most unhappy things will end sooner or later.
	Keep your values strong after you've made a  on how to spend life. Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness
Conclusion	You will  get happiness with the help of the five tips.

假如你是阳光中学校报英语专栏的小记者，上周日参加了学校为迎接世界环境日绢织的远足活动，请你给校报写一篇报道。

活动情况	活动地点	北海公园
	参与人员	七年级全体师生
	活动内容	上午：环保(environmental protection)演讲比赛 下午：自由活动(唱歌、游戏、放风筝……)
活动评价

要求：1）所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥。

     2）文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。

     3）语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

     4）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

    Last Sunday was a sunny day．Our school organized a hiking to greet World Environment Day．