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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册期中检测卷

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-26
期中考试
词语释义。(每小题1分,共5分)
单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
完形填空

    Each oneof us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need1.People and products need to move from city to city and country to country.However, we all know2most cars, motorcycles, boats and planescause air pollution. They are also3. This is a seriousproblem in many cities.4inventors are coming up with creative ideasto try to reduce the pollution and noise.

    In manycountries around the world, motorcycles are very5.Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million.Motorcycles are a faster and6way to get around a city than cars. Yetair pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people7itis difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S. company designed anenvironmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is8pollution.It's also quiet and fast. This makes9a good choice for gettingaround a city.

    TheItalian city of Venice is a city with only a few10.There are no cars in the city centre.11cars, water taxis andbuses carry people along the city's canals (运河). However, they cause pollution,12tothe water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered (太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi13run for a day after beingrecharged (充电).

    Planesalso cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendlyairplane is a real14. Some airplane companies have15tosolve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developeda solar airplane.

阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分)
阅读理解

    Believe itor not, oceans and seas are easy to be harmed by the development of humansociety. They are also influenced by man-made pollution easily. It is human beingsthat do great harm to the ocean ecosystems (生态系统).

    The coralreefs (珊瑚礁) are fine ecosystems thatprovide food and protection for many ocean creatures (生物). The coral in almost all of the oceans is in danger frompollution. Chemicals from factories end up in the seas and oceans and destroy (破坏) coral reefs. If the coral systems die, some ocean creatures willbe sure to die out.

    Protectingthe ocean also has something to do with the protection of ocean wildlife likedolphins. The fishing industry depends on modern ways to catch many fish inorder to earn more money. But the nets for fishing also catch other seaanimals. The fishing boat workers are advised to check their nets and set otherocean animals free. But the boats are in a hurry to make money and often otherocean animals are caught with fish.

    Oil spills(泄露) can destroy the oceanenvironment because oil kills all ocean life. The world depends on oil andbecause there is plenty of oil off the shore (岸) inmany countries, the need for oil is more important than the risk of the oilspill. However, the fact is that one ocean mistake can lead to an oceanenvironment accident that will cause years ofdamageto the fine oceanecosystems. Oil spills will kill all the creatures in the area of the spill.The oil will be washed up on the shore and destroy the ecosystems along theshore, including birds.

    Everyonewho cares about the environment should pay more attention to protecting theocean, and all of us should do something for the protection of the ocean.

根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文。(每空2分,共10分)
任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
书面表达。(共15分)
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