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广西南宁市2020年中考英语全真模拟卷(十二)(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-26
中考模拟
听句子,选画面。请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听句子,根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,填信息。每空一词。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
单项选择。请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
完形填空。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读理解,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读理解,选择最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

   What's a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronautsgo on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on theoutside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects(影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix thingsinstead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.

   When astronautsgo on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits,astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they needto breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraftsafe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a specialdoor. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to theirspacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft.They keep astronauts from floating(漂 浮) away into space.Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFERis worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.

   How doastronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in spaceis a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in ahuge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronautsneed to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalkis by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looksand feels just like a spacewalk.

   Today,only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, theUnited States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world wasAlexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go ona spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut AnatolySolovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

   The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she'd read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

   The only problem was that she wasn't sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn't start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

   As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk(人行道), wearing only light jackets. How could they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

   She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

   Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster aboutit, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.

   They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.

情景交际。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
词形变换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
选词填空。根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
书面表达。(共10分)
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