广东省深圳市2021年中考英语模拟冲刺试题（二）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16. He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.

One day, when he came home after school, he found a1on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.

Smoking and drinking 2 all his dad's money, but my dad wasn't angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little 3.

My dad's little sister would cry at birthday parties 4 she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had 5 every year, but we had my dad's first birthday party when he was forty.

He tell us to work hard and stay in school. We've heard it so much that sometimes we don't take it 6 But now I often think of his words： "There's 7 you can't do if you stay in school and work hard." I think my father's fate（ 命运） would be changed 8if he'd had just one person saying those words to him.

He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can 9 a good home and do the things he never could.

My dad has always told me this, but now it's my turn. I am so 10 of you, Dad.

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.

Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's lives, and was named "the People's Artist". Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.

    At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and cat delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

Here comes Junior 3 year! This means that the high school entrance exam will arrive in less than a year. How will you get through the final year of middle school and get ready for the big exam? We invited two students to share their thoughts.

Zeng Qingmian, 15, Jiangxi

I got a score of 730 out of 750 on the big exam. Junior 3 was quite stressful and it was even harder for a boarding school（寄宿学校）student like me. I needed to make detailed plans-not only for studying, but also daily chores like washing my clothes.

I was highly focused during class and tried to remember everything my teachers said. To me, this is far more effective than spending time doing exercises after class. During self-study time at night, I took every chance to ask teachers questions. I also counted time while doing quizzes. This helped improve my learning efficiency.

I didn't have many review materials. My method was to make up my own questions. After solving a math problem, for example, I would design my own problems that used the same concepts（理念）share their thoughts.

Huang Ziyi, 15, Beijing

I got a score of 560 out of 580 on the high school entrance exam. For me, knowing my strengths and keeping a stable mind are necessary to make progress. The competition in Beijing is fierce. Many students have tutors. I once took a coding class, but found that I wasn't good at it. So I gave up and focused more on what I'm good at.

I have applied this principle（原则）to my studies. I go over the key points of each unit to strengthen my skills in subjects like physics and math. When taking a test, I usually don't pay attention to the questions I don't know and try to solve them at the end if there is still some time left. One should learn to stay calm in situations like these. Don't worry too much about the result of one test as long as you are learning and improving.

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

Should we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks  suggests that sharks don't like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark didn't die after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?

    There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don't have hands or feet, the only way they can find out an object is to bite it!  It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.

    Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones. It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don't have hands, and they can't pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that's why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!

    Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark attack attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.

Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.

以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文意思完整、连贯。

A. Users can only watch videos for 40 minutes. B. Users can then continue to watch videos. C. How does this mode work? D. At the same time, these apps also have a harmful side. E. This mode is helpful for teenagers to use the Internet safely. F. However, this mode does not work for all apps.

    Many apps, including those used for social media and video, have added a "teen mode （模 式）" to protect teenagers. This mode protects them by controlling how long they can use the app and preventing them doing some unsafe things, such as watching harmful advertisements and paying money for games.

    For example, in QQ5s teen mode, users can only talk to people who are on their contact list. Their chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students. In the teen mode, most video apps allow users to only watch safe and educational videos. The control of time is good to the necessary rest of the eyes of teenagers.

    According to a recent report by the Jiangsu Consumer Council. Some apps which are covered dive have no difference in content between teen mode and normal mode. In some video apps, teen mode can be skipped （略过）after 40 minutes by just clicking T know". So this mode still has a long way to go.

信息匹配，下面的材料A~F分别介绍了 6本不同的书籍, 请根据下面5位学生的喜好和特点, 为他们选择一本最适合他们阅读的书。

Roy is a brave boy. He likes funny books, but he likes science fictions best. He also wants to be a famous scientist when he grows up.

Bonnie is beautiful but a little shy. She loves books. She is also a bit sensitive, when she reads something sad, she will feel very sorry. She loves romantic books.

Mario is going to England. He wants to know more about England.

Xiao Wu is new in Shenzhen. She often feels lonely at night. And sometimes she misses her family very much.

John is a high school student. He wants to be a TV announcer after leaving school. He needs to learn from the famous ones.

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. Most pupils in England heard this story for  first time in November 1979. However,this story is not new to Chinese children.

The Monkey King has a magic stick .He can sometimes make the stick so small he can put it in his ear. At other times , he is able to make it big and long. He uses it to fight bad people. If he (see) bad people, he will think of ways to fight them. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey .This is because he can turn himself different animals and objects. He can turn himself into a bee a fly. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn(he) into a human.

The Monkey King (excite) the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became (interest)in reading this story.The reason is that the clever Monkey King keeps (fight) to help the weak and never gives up. He (love) by children all over the world.

假定你是王梅，最近你校根据学生的兴趣和爱好，开展了许多俱乐部活动。请你用英语给你的同学Linda介绍你最喜欢的三个俱乐部及理由，并对如何选择俱乐部给出建议，内容应包括：

喜爱的俱乐部	理由
English Corner	提升口语 2. 交友谈心
Happy Reading Club	看书增知 2. 放松心情
自拟一个俱乐部	…… 1.    ……
如何选择俱乐部的建议：

注意：①所写内容须包含表格所有信息；

②可适当发挥，以使行文连贯、通顺；

③文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；

④词数90左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Dear Linda,

The club activities are becoming increasingly popular among the students in our school. There are many kinds of club activities for us to choose. Here I'd like to tell you about my favourite clubs.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Mei