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江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语真题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-06
中考真卷
单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 24分)
阅读理解

Everybody has a brain, but not many people know how the brain works. Some people believe that the brain is like the hard disk of a computer. We use it to store files 一 pictures, language (words, texts, sounds) and so on. Others compare the brain to a huge cupboard with lots of shelves and boxes in it. We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later.

The brain is not A computer disk, And it isn't a cupboard. Look at the picture here. It looks a hit like weeds(杂草)in a garden, doesn't it? The picture actually shows a child's neocortex— a part of the brain that controls sight and hearing. You can guess what happens 一 more "weeds" grow as the child gets older, Scientists call these neuronal(神经元的)networks. The networks grow around our neurons. -What makes them grow? Learning!" Learning is brain change, "says Professor James Zull from Case Western University in Cleveland, Ohio, USA. "Without learning, nothing changes in the brain. For every new word you learn in your English lesson, every problem you solve in maths, every new song you learn to sing, a neuronal network grows in your brain and the brain changes."

The more neuronal networks we grow, the better we can think and the better we remember. You may wonder if there is anything you can do to make the networks in your brain grow better. Professor Zull says yes, there is. He says that brain change is strongest when a) you are interested in and like what you are learning, b) you are in control of what you learn and c) you get challenging tasks that make you think hard. Understanding a challenging task makes you feel good and develops your brain,

信息还原(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5 分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。

It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin, I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna. Happily, the two of them walked away to somewhere.

They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. "Strange, "I thought. "They must be up to something!" I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy. Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy. Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me as Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed help in her homework. I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried, ""

Timothy and Jenna were surprised. "What is happening?" Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought, they laughed. I turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.  Once I heard the explanation, I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow(吞下) me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. _ 

A. I will never trust them again.

B. A thought suddenly came into my mind.

C. Out of curiosity, I followed Timothy and Jenna.

D. Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna for the comic book.

E. I will never jump to conclusions again.

F. I saw what the two of you had done.

G. Luckily, they invited me to join them.

根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读表达(共3小题;58题1分, 59 题2分, 60题3分, 满分6分)
书面表达(共 1 题;满分 25 分)
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