北师大版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Lesson 3 Tomorrow's Jobs第7课时

短语翻译

In 2000 and 2001, someone John Titor some strange messages on the Internet.

在2000年和2001年，一个署名John Titor 的人在互联网上发布了一些奇怪的信息。

to the future, he travelled to the year 2000 his family.

在返回未来之前，他穿越到2000年来看望他的家人。

He said a civil war in the United States after the presidential election in 2004.

他说美国在2004年总统选举之后将会有一场内战。

Titor some future events in his posts.

Titor在他的帖子中谈到了一些未来的事件。

today, the predictions has come true.

截至今天，那些预言一个也没有实现。

They are swimming in the (游泳池).

I think it is a (成功的) movie.

He wants to be a (商界人士) when he grows up.

My sister likes to listen to Pop music in her (空闲的) time.

This is the (介绍) of the novel.

UNICEF was _________in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.

Look at the sign! It warns us _________________ here.

Mrs. Zhao went ______ after she finished ______ her work last Monday.

David is a tennis player. He _________________ to play tennis when he was six years old.

Nobody knows ______ yesterday.

他说他来自北京。

He said from Beijing,

昨天Bill警告过Tom不要在这儿吸烟。

Bill Tom smoke here yesterday.

他的预言一个都没有实现。

None of his predictions has .

昨天有人使用Mike的名字给我打了个电话。

Someone Mike called me yesterday.

Lisa告诉我第二天将会有一场篮球比赛。

Lisa told me that a basketball match the next day.

阅读理解

    In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.

    But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.

    Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).

    Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.

    Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery (电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.

   IntelligenceA robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the programme so that it knows what it is to do.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题

Most cars get their energy from。petrol (汽油). But some cars use electricity. They get their power from large batteries (电池). There are also some cars that have both an electric motor and a petrol motor. They are called hybrid cars.

    Most people think of electric cars as a new invention, but they have been around for a long time. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were popular because the technology for petrol engines was not highly developed. But when the petrol engines became easier to make and more powerful, they became more popular. Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because oil became very expensive. Recently, electric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute less.

    Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is that they can reduce pollution. In areas with a high percentage of electric cars, there is less pollution. But it is important to understand that electric cars still cause pollution. The electricity to power electric cars has to come from a power station. Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy, they are most likely burning fossil fuels (化石燃料). The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power (核能) stations, there is less of a need to import oil.

    There are some problems with electric cars as well. One disadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars. This is mostly because of the high cost of the batteries. They need to be charged in special places. Right now, there aren't enough places where people can charge the batteries. Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars. Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity before they reach their destination.

    Despite these problems, many people, including car industry experts, believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future.

— Perhaps we can go to the home for the elderly to do some voluntary work.

— ___________ We should give the elderly a warm hand as often as possible.

It's good to give our seats __________ the bus ___________ the ____________.

—Will there be more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?

—Of course. Because of the fast ____________, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.

Nowadays, we don't have enough resources to use. So it's everyone's duty to save them for the future. To save resources, we should ________________.

① throw away a pencil without completely using it

② collect waste things for recycling

③ go to school by bike instead of by car

④ turn off the tap while brushing our teeth

⑤ keep the lights on day and night

— You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you'll me ______________?

— I went there by train.

—Did you notice ________ in her office?

—Yes. She was going over our writing.

— Next Friday is my father's birthday. I'm thinking about ____________.

— Good girl! And please give my best wishes to him.

Where does he live? (Do you know)

When did you find the dictionary? (Could tell me)

What was he drawing at 6: 00 yesterday morning? (She wants to know)

How long have the Greens been in Shanghai? (I don't know)

Who is the girl with long black hair? (Can you tell us)

根据提示和上下文完成作文

Life in 20 Years

    Life will be much better in 20 years. Now let me imagine something about it.

    In 20 years, life will be different. (我们每天穿的衣服将会更多彩、更漂亮。) They will be lighter, warmer, and they don't need washing. (我们不需 要在家做饭。)We just need to make an order on the Internet and delicious food and drinks will be sent to us before dinner. (在......的帮助下)robots, we will be able to travel under the sea. There will be more funny places for people to relax. (学生们将不必在学校里学习) because they will study on computers at home. (对20年后的生活进行感叹) Don't you think so?