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黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2021年区域联盟英语双基阶梯训练(一)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-06
中考模拟
单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
完型填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案

As for every student in Grade Nine, you have been familiar with(熟悉)the learning environment in your school where you study, and it feels like your home. So it is not always easy to say"1" to your junior high school.

In fact,2high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can't3others all the time. What can you do? Here are some suggestions:

Understand what kind of learner you are.

Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a4learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning: others at night. Find the right time so that you5will work well.

Learn to be better organized.

It might be helpful when you6making a to— do—list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to7your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem8difficult if they are done step by step.

Form good reading habits.

Read every day — the more, the better. It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers can usually provide plenty of proper details and background about news,9,the information you get from newspapers is usually official(官方的) and true.

Senior High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope all of you will feel confident and10well in high school!

阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分)
阅读理解

Dear Readers,

Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries. In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in the mand love eating them.

For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the "churro", a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.

Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.

Editor

The Content

Hotpot .........P5-10

Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad. Learn more here.

Jianbing ................P11-14

This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!

Latiao ...............P15-18

Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online.

Roujiamo ........P19-23

Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.

Tanghulu ............P24-26

Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. ls it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here.

Youtiao ............P27-30

Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere.

根据短文内容判断正误。

On Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy, except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fence(篱笆) because he is punished for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine feet high and runs nearly half the block long.

After working for a little period of time, Tom feels bored and wants to have a break. He sits down, beginning to think of all the fun he has planned for the day. He knows that the painting takes up all afternoon. Even worse, other boys will come by soon and see him doing his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand. Tom has an idea. He picks up his brush and goes back to work.

"Are you working, hey?" says Ben. "Work? What work are you talking about? You must know not every boy can spend a day drawing the whole fence by himself." Answered Tom, then he goes on painting. Ben watches Tom in silence. He becomes more and more interested. After a while, he says, "Say, Tom, Could you share the chance and let me try?"

"No, I'm sorry. Aunt Polly says there isn't one boy in a thousand that's fit to paint the fence. ""Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please...I'll give you my apple!"

Tom considers moment longer. Then very slowly, he hands the brush over to Ben. Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence under the hot sun. He thinks he has discovered something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all that you have to do is just making that something hard to get!

阅读理解

In the special year of 2020, during the fight against the new virus, China has used lots of powerful technologies. They help scientists find treatments for the virus, as well as control the infection(传染). In recent years, new technologies, such as supercomputers and drones(无人机),have made progress in China. Now they are playing a big role in fighting the new virus.

Supercomputers can run faster than ordinary ones. Supercomputers can also "analyze" the genetic data (基因数据) of the virus and help scientists learn more about the virus in order to make vaccines (疫苗). Chinese companies like Ten cent (腾讯) have opened up their supercomputers to scientists, helping them analyze medicine and find treatments for the virus.

Drones and robots are also giving a hand. They not only make work easier for people, but also prevent cross-infection (交叉感染). Chinese company DJI makes drones that can spray disinfectant(喷洒消毒剂) and give information. If people gather in large groups or do not wear masks, drones can warn them. The DJI drones have gone to more than 50 cities in 18 provinces.

Robots can do work at hospitals, as well as help delivery (快递) workers. For example, e-commerce company JD is using robots to send packages in Wuhan. Other robots bring medicine or meals to patients, conduit (进行) disinfection or check patients' body temperatures. Outside of hospitals, robots help check people's temperatures in public places like train stations and airports

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