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广东省深圳市南山区2020-2021年八年级下学期英语期末试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-06
期末考试
选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共5小题,每小题1分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分)
完形填空(10分)
阅读理解(25分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

At the far end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts lives a little girl who is close to the neighbourhood. Two-year-old Annie is deaf, but she loves to communicate with anyone who knows sign language.

"She's super active. She wants to talk with any body, "said her father, Raphael. "Her character changes when there is someone who can communicate with her," said her mother, Glenda.

To communicate with the deaf girl is not something easy. However, the whole community learns sign language just for the little girl. On their own, Annie 's neighbours got together, found an instructor, and are now fully immersed (专心于) in an American Sign Language class. The teacher, Rhys McGovern, says this is unbelievable because a lot of times even the parents of deaf children won't learn sign language. "But here Annie has a full community that's signing and communicating with her, "Rhys said.

Annie's parents say there aren't words in any language to express their thanks. "It's really shocking and beautiful. We are so lucky, "Glenda said. In fact, they said they already saw a difference in their daughter. "The first thing she says to us is 'friend'. We are all moved by her," said one neighbour.

Annie's story is really impressive(令人印象深刻的). It feels like America is losing its sense of community— but then you hear about a place like this, which reminds us that what makes a "good neighbourhood" is nothing more than good neighbours.

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

The Caofeidian Wetland, which lies in Tangshan, Hebei Province, is an important place for migratory(迁徙的) birds. It was reported in the newspaper on November 9, 2020 that more than2, 000 oriental white storks(东方白鹳), a rare kind of migratory bird, were found there.

In order to watch oriental white storks, I went to the Caofeidian Wetland on November 10, 2020. Luckily, as soon as I got there, I noticed a large number of them looking for food in the swamps(沼泽). I couldn't get close, so I used a pair of binoculars to see them more clearly.

They were about 1.2 metres tall with long hard black beaks(喙) and broad wings. They had long red legs and a long thin neck. Their bodies were covered with white feathers, while their wings were grey and black. They looked so beautiful that I couldn't help taking many photos of them. The oriental white storks used to be common in East Asia several hundred years ago. They lived in wetlands and fed mainly on small fish. In winter, they flew to the wetlands along the Changjiang River in China.

However, as the human population grew larger and larger, the space for them became less and less. They couldn't find enough food to eat. Worse still, some people killed them illegally(非法地). As a result, their population has become very small. At present, there are only about 9, 000 oriental white storks in the world. They are in great danger.

The good news is that they are now strictly protected by law. And more and more people have already realized the importance of protecting them.

请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

More children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese(肥胖的), according to the National Health Commission.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), overweight and obese children may get illnesses more easily at a younger age.

Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts.

On Oct 23, 2020, the National Health Commission, together with five other national organizations, worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity. "The purpose of the plan is to cut the average annual growth rate(平均年度增长率) of obesity(肥胖症) among the children aged 0-18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030, "Xinhua reported.

According to the plan, teachers shouldn't give classes too early or finish classes too late.

Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of physical activities each week.

And they also should stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.

A. Being too fat is bad for children's health.

B. The problem seems to be more and more serious.

C. How can children deal with the problem?

D. Parents should cut their children's use of electronic products.

E. Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic products could also be the causes.

F. They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activities.

信息匹配。下面的材料A-F是六位网友对一些问题的建议,请根据五位同学各自提出的问题,帮助他们选出最合适的建议。

A. Don't allow money to be the excuse that gets in the way of your dream. You can plan a free trip or make some money by doing a part-time job.

B. Exercise will help you. I suggest you go to school by bicycle or on foot. It's good for your health. And remember study is not the only thing you should care about.

C. You should tell your friend about the problem. If he or she doesn't mind, it's OK. You can ask your friend to go to the repair shop with you.

D. Sorry to hear that. Do you drink coffee before bed? It stops people from sleeping. Try drinking hot water or a glass of warm milk before bed. It's also good to take a bath.

E. Of course go to help! It's true that someone hurts his helper instead of giving thanks. However, most people are thankful to those who help them when they are in trouble.

F. You can write a letter to them. Also, you can give a warning by sending them a copy of the local noise rules. If nothing has worked, you can call the police.

Henry: How strange! I just borrowed a camera from my friend to take some photos. When it was with him, it was working fine, but now it is out of order. What should I do?

Cindy: I have some noisy neighbours. They like drinking beer and wine until late at night and talking very loudly. What should I do?

Sabine: I don't know if I should help those in need. There are many negative(负面的) news reports about the trouble resulted from helping others.

Peter: I really want to visit Harbin in winter one day, but I'm afraid I'll never have enough money to spend on this trip. Any solution?

Daisy: I always study hard because I want to be the first in my class. Now I get good grades but there is something wrong with my health and I often get sick.

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