浙江省2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期末模拟卷（1）

完形填空

    What do you usually do 1 weekends? For me, I like to see different 2 animals in the zoo. One of my friends, Elsa, works there. She works very hard every day.

    In the morning, she 3 make breakfast for the animals. Different animals eat different 4 at different time. Tigers and lions eat meat. They're too scary.5 she mustn't keep the door open when giving them food. Elephants eat fruit, like6.They're cute and smart.7 Elsa usually walks a little far because they may kick(踢)her with their 8.Koalas are 9 of interesting and cute, but they're very 10.They get up very late and always arrive late for breakfast.

阅读理解，根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）

The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye （扎染）was a way to do this.

More than 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.

To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew （缝制）, or clip （夹住）your cloth （布料）. The folded cloth is then put in dye. The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.

As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.

In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.

At a recent famous fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses, is like an experiment （实验）. People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they don't see them. It's a surprise, the designer said. There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.

阅读理解

    To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

    Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually verygenerousand have given them food, wine and day trips.

    Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

    With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.

阅读理解

    Myfamily and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times insummer, but we hardly visited him in winter. It's December now, and here we arein Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. It's much colder in Chicago thanin New Orleans at this time of year.

    Thiswinter has been very cold. It has snowed a lot and people have had trouble withtheir cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on theground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didn't have fun this morning whenhis car got stuck（抛锚） in snow. Schoolshave closed because students can't get to school. Many people have stayedinside.

    Accordingto Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everythingcomes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shinesalmost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red inthe fall. The weather is still warm and comfortable. People drive to thecountry in order to see the fall colors. This is our friend's favorite season.

    Summeris a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our lastvisit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. Wewent on picnics, swam a lot and had parties in Dennis' backyard.

    People'slives change with the weather. My life would be different in Chicago. I'm gladthat I don't live here. Dennis likes Chicago, but he doesn't like its winter, either.

He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.
I did, and he was grateful.
“Thank you,” he said.
“I' m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.
He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn't do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.
I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.
“ Nice shoes,” he said.
“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.
“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.
“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.
“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they're impatient with me. I don't want to make people uncomfortable.
“What about me? I asked.
“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don't normally have someone look me in the eye.”
“They don't know what they're missing,” I told him.
“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.
“But that smile is so big.”
Yes, and it's not only a big smile but an attitude.

任务型阅读

    I was once a fat girl, I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检). It woke me up.

    I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!

    In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp style(训练营式的) exercise.

    First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. The following are what I have done. You can try these.

    Stop drinking something with I have too much sugar in it. Refuse sweet cake. Eat green vegetables, . Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes says, "you don't need to tell me what to do. I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different, .

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）

A. But I bought nothing. B. Use only vegetable oil. C. What was the secret to my success? D. The important thing is to know what to know and just keep doing it. E. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.

The child with the candy in the birthday cis lucky.

In winter, I want to go on a trip to s warm.

I think Lionel Messi is the b soccer player in the world.

Seaweed soup is good for (健康).

Are you free t? Let's go to the art club.

Few of these walls (剩余，遗留).

A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
⑴Could you tell me the   (高度) of Qomolangma?
⑵It is well known that the Diaoyu Islands   (属于) to China.
⑶People who eat a balanced diet should be   (健康) than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.
⑷The customs in Qingdao are   (相似的) to those in Yantai.
⑸Tom   (准备) for the final exam. Please be quiet!
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
⑹He  (be) a volunteer in Ya-an, Sichuan since the earthquake happened.
⑺Mr. Jiang is a learned person, and he has lots of   (know).
⑻The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people  (polite).
⑼All the   (village) living conditions have greatly in recent years.
⑽My teacher did what he could   (make) his class lively.

He is interested in (用颜料涂) pictures of lovely children.

After they are picked, they are sent to the factory for (加工).

Mr. Li (睡过头) this morning and was late for the meeting.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。

marry     her     decide     forty     homeless

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．

    Now you may find that more and more children arc becoming very heavy．Why? Maybe there're three main  ．

    Firstly，there are too  shops around schools．The shops sell unhealthy foods，such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices．So some children don't like to eat at home．If there are fewer of these shops，then probably children will  less unhealthy food．

    Secondly，children have  eating habits．They like fast food．Today we can see McDonald's and KFC everywhere．Many children like fast food very much．In fact．most of the fast food is unhealthy  it has too much salt（盐），sugar and fat(脂肪)．

    Thirdly，these days children  little exercise．When they get home，they sit before the televisions or their computers and play computer games．It's not a good habit，and it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．They should go  and play sports or games．

    For children's health，parents should ask children to do more sports and eat fast food．

由于新型冠状病毒疫情影响，多省市学校推迟开学。最长寒假，线上教学，这对学生的饮食、学习和心情都是一种考验。假如你是李华，你的好朋友Jim返校后对线下学习产生了学习焦虑。根据图示，请你给Jim写封信，分享返校后你是如何化解学习焦虑，保持好心情的个人看法。词数80词左右。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 COVID-19；online learning在线学习；Offline learning线下学习；learning anxiety学习焦虑

注意事项：

1）必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，其他方法至少要补充2点，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。

Dear Jim,

    How are you doing? I'm very happy to come back to school.             

Yours,

Li Hu