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湖北省武汉市2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试

作者UID:18695777
日期: 2024-11-07
开学考试
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有6秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
单选题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I always knew that I depended too much on my phone. But I didn't know how much, so I decided to do this 1 to find out.

Every morning since I got a smart phone, I've used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to 2 . On the first morning, I had to dress without guidance, but thankfully I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.

I couldn't know what time it was. I haven't worn a 3 for more than a year, because my phone 4 the time. So I was late for 5 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to PalosVerdes. I was also delayed for my part-time job. And 6 I couldn't call people to tell them that I was running late.

Getting places was harder, too. I got 7 because I couldn't use the GPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot 8 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 9 with the other.

But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends' and family members' phone numbers before I 10 the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldn't 11 their cellphone numbers. Oh, how I 12 to turn on the phone for just a second to look up theirs!

Even with all the problems, however, I found 13  not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail. 

This challenge was an unbelievable learning experience. It surprised me how I'd taken no notice of even the 14 things like remembering phone numbers. We all should 15 some time to think about how we can depend less on our cellphones.

阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读选择                                 

Small bug has big power 

The next time you feel a bug crawl (爬行) across your skin, don't be frightened. It might just be a tiny robot crab (螃蟹)! Engineers from Northwestern University in Illinois, US, have developed the smallest ever remote-controlled walking robot, and it comes in the shape of a tiny, lovely crab.

Just half a millimeter wide, the crab can bend, crawl, walk, turn and even jump, reported Science Daily. The team of Northwestern University believes that their technology is a big step closer to bringing about robots that can do remote-controlled work in tiny spaces. For example, the tiny robots can help clear people's clogged arteries (堵塞的动脉) in surgeries (手术), said John A. Rogers, who led the team.

Who's riding these camels? Little robots! They are having a race in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (阿布扎比,阿联酋). Camel racing is popular in the country. But for human riders, it can be dangerous. Robots are here to help. The robots are small and light. They won't affect the camels' speed during the race. The robots use whips to make the camels run faster. People control the robots by using speakers (扬声器) placed on the robots.

Newspaper ‘hires robot writer'

What would you think if this story was written by a robot? Of course, this one was not. But a recent story in the Los Angeles Times was. It's a newspaper in the US. The story is about an earthquake in the US on March 17. The newspaper was using a system that can automatically (自动地) "write"a short story when an earthquake hits. It took about three minutes for the 102-word story to appear online.

阅读选择

Once a teacher asked his two students to come and meet him at the start of a road which was near a forest. 

The two students got there as the teacher told them and greeted their teacher. The teacher showed them the road and said, "You both have to start here and reach the end point of the road. After this test, there will be another test which will happen next week. Completing this road will also influence the result of the next test." He wished them good luck. Together, the two students started the race.

Just after a while, they found that the road was divided into two paths. The first student made up his mind to follow the path which seemed clear and was easier to go through. The second student decided to take the path which was blocked by a lot of fallen trees. 

The first student passed that road easily and finished first. "I am glad I took the easier," the first student said proudly and he felt clever about himself. There were no obstacles on the path. Of course, the second student had to try his best. It took him much longer to finish because he had to pass through many obstacles on the path. However, when the second student arrived, he was very happy. There were many difficulties on the path, but he still took it and he was able to finish the race finally.

For the next test, the two students were asked to be near a ravine(深谷). The teacher looked at them and said, "You have to jump to the other side of this ravine." The first student was so scared and stepped back because he never did that before. However, the second student remembered the path of his last test and how he jumped wide gaps(豁口) there. He jumped into the air and made it!

After the test, the teacher said to the first student, "When you chose the easier path last week, it could only help you complete that test easily. However, you were not able to prepare for harder tests."

选词填空(单句)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
单词拼写(短文)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

Alex and his friend Claudia were on their way to the library. When they passed by Greenwood Park, the swings (秋千) brought back m of their childhood spent there. But now everything looked so old and dirty. Rubbish l on the ground next to an overturned rubbish bin. A little boy there told them that the city took the other rubbish bins away and the remaining one never got emptied (空的) often. 

In the library, they came across Mrs. Allen, their kind teacher. She e them to go to the City Hall to voice their thoughts. The next day, Claudia and Alex went to the City Hall but met an impatient officer. He explained that the city couldn't help with their problem d to lack of money. Sadly, they left and turned to Mrs. Allen for help. Under her guide, they decided to ask Go Green, an organization which wants to protect the e for help. She promised to fix up a meeting for them to present their ideas to Go Green. Hearing this, their face l up.

 Two main jobs remained ahead: r ways to clean up the park and preparing a good presentation (演示). Claudia was good at discovering new facts and information w Alex always had a talent for speaking. They worked together quite well. Claudia learned from a science magazine that a new kind of rubbish bin which can s time, money and energy. Then Alex practiced his presentation over and over again. A week later, it was time to present! After the meeting, Claudia told Alex with e that Go Green agreed to buy new rubbish bins for the park! Alex and Claudia have never been so proud of themselves.

书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
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