浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中模拟练习

完形填空

On April 16, Shenzhou XⅢ astronauts safely came back to Earth.

The landing set a new speed record. When Shenzhou XII came back 1 the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, it took just 9 hours 2!

It landed upright. This landing position is not often seen in China's space flight history. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the 3 landing.

The astronauts felt good after landing. 4 they still needed to sit on chairs. The long space journey changed 5 bodies. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to living on Earth.

阅读理解

Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6：00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late…The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6：30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8：00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn't feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

阅读理解

   My daughter Carol is a girl of nine years old. She is in Grade Four.

   Every evening we get into homework fights. Three afternoons a week, she has classes after school- drawing on Monday, singing on Wednesday and dancing on Friday. The other two days, she gets home early. When we get home, we argue a lot. I think she should do her homework right now, but she always wants to have some time to relax and play first.

   When Carol at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there to help all the time. I do want to help her, but I'm sure that she needs to do it by herself. And most of the time I have to do other things.

    It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really difficult. As a mother, I'm rally worried about her homework and I really don't know what I should do. Any ideas?

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

    Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.

    In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

    The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

    Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

    Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

    Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

    Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!

    Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn't have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.

Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas "fingers". Each bunch（丛） of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.

    After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they're green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

    If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!

阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

A. you'd better connect your child's teacher. B. he may have trouble with some classmates. C. there was little communication outside the meeting. D. information exchange can solve simple misunderstandings. E. you notice a change in your child's attitude(态度)toward school.

    It used to be that parents and teachers had set days and times for parent-teacher meetings, but  With the help of QQ, Wechat, school website and so on, parents and teachers can communicate with each other more easily and often. But some parents still don't want to connect with their child's teachers. That's not right! Because

    Be sure to call your child's teacher if  When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights getting on the bus,  Your child's teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.

    For example, you may find the teacher's notes on the test paper. They are often helpful for parents to understand what your child's problem is. If they are unclear to you. .

    A good working relationship between parents and teachers is good for everyone. Keep communicating, ask questions and solve problems before they become too big. They are all ways to build a strong relationship.

Mr Chen is a worker.(he)wife is a doctor.

Both of (they) are wrong.

We should be thankful for those （postman）efforts to help people in the country receive products that they buy online.

We usually hold a (parent) meeting at the end of the school term.

I'm (real) sorry for my being late.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Gongyuan Road is a good place in Wenzhou. Many people like to go there.

It is in the centre of Wenzhou. It is  （在……之间）Zhongshan Park and Wuma Street. People can get there by  （公共汽车）or by car.

There are shops on the road. Many people come here to  （买）different things. They can find tea, clothes,  （花）and so on. Others come here to eat Wenzhou food like Lamp Cakes. They are  （真正地）delicious.

On the road, there are  （一些）old houses with stories about Wenzhou. Many parents take their  （孩子）to visit them on weekends. They can also watch Ou Opera on  （星期六）.

  （每人）can find something they like on Gongyuan Road. They usually want to go there  （再次）. I'm sure you will also like it.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Traffic rules are used to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people . (safety)

The pedestrian (行人) has as (many) rules to follow as drivers. You should walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Always look (careful) before you walk across the street.

If you like (ride) a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don't look around, .

If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt (安全带). belts, the driver and the passengers may be (bad) hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be (throw) out through the window.

You may not need to drive a bus, but take care if you have to travel in one. Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a stop. When it (be) full, don't try to get inside or you may fall out.

Traffic rules are also called road safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is "think about  (other) ".

根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李明，你新交 美国笔友Peter来信想了解你的一些情况，请你根据他的问题 回复邮件。

提示词语：years old, Grade 7, like, family member

提示要点：

1）What's your personal information (个人信息)?

2）What's your hobby?

3）Can you say something about your family?

Hi, Peter,

    I'm glad to hear from you.

   

Yours,

Li Ming