斜面倾 斜角θ | 小车重G/N | 斜面高 h/m | 斜面 长s/m | 拉力 F/N | 有用功 W有/J | 总功W总/J | 机械效 率η/% |
12° | 5 | 0.2 | 1 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 47.6 |
30° | 5 | 0.5 | 1 | 3.6 | 2.5 | (a) | 69.4 |
45° | 5 | 0.7 | 1 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 4.3 | (b) |